Trial Outcomes & Findings for LIBERATE International (NCT NCT03619174)

NCT ID: NCT03619174

Last Updated: 2022-09-21

Results Overview

Change from baseline in the 1-hour pad weight test to 6 months post-treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

99 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months post-treatment

Results posted on

2022-09-21

Participant Flow

Subjects completed prescreening and screening visits to assess their level of SUI, perform physical exam to assess their condition and collected initial patient reported outcome data.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active Treatment
Treatment dose Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham Treatment
Sub-therapeutic dose Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Overall Study
STARTED
66
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
57
29
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Active Treatment
Treatment dose Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham Treatment
Sub-therapeutic dose Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
3
Overall Study
Pregnancy
1
1
Overall Study
Discomfort during treatment
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

LIBERATE International

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active
n=66 Participants
Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham
n=33 Participants
Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Total
n=99 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
42.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.51 • n=5 Participants
42.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.67 • n=7 Participants
42.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.22 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=7 Participants
99 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
66 participants
n=5 Participants
33 participants
n=7 Participants
99 participants
n=5 Participants
1 Hour Pad Weight
12.8 grams
n=5 Participants
12.9 grams
n=7 Participants
12.9 grams
n=5 Participants
Urinary Distress Inventory (UDI6)
55.6 units on a scale
n=5 Participants
55.6 units on a scale
n=7 Participants
55.6 units on a scale
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set: randomized subjects in the with non-missing values at the timepoint.

Change from baseline in the 1-hour pad weight test to 6 months post-treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active
n=56 Participants
Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham
n=29 Participants
Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
CFB in 1-hour Pad Weight Test
-8.1 grams
Interval -18.5 to -5.7
-8.1 grams
Interval -16.6 to -4.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Population: Adverse events are reported in the AE section.

Safety as assessed by Adverse Event reporting

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active
n=66 Participants
Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham
n=33 Participants
Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Safety and Adverse Event Reporting
24 Participants
14 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set: randomized subjects non-missing values at the timepoint.

Validated urinary incontinence questionnaire titled Urogenital Distress Inventory-6 (UDI-6). UDI-6 contains 6 items about urinary problems. Each item is scored between 0 (no problem) to 3 (bothered greatly). All scores are summed, divided by 18 and then multiplied by 100 for the scale score. Minimum scale score is 0 and maximum is 100. Higher score indicates higher disability. Efficacy measure of change from baseline to 3- and 6- months post-treatment in UDI-6.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active
n=56 Participants
Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham
n=29 Participants
Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
UDI-6
-22.2 units on a scale
Interval -38.9 to -5.6
-16.7 units on a scale
Interval -33.3 to -5.6

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Validated urinary incontinence questionnaire titled International Consultation on Incontinence Modular Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI-SF)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Validated urinary incontinence questionnaire titled Incontinence Quality of Life (I-QOL)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Validated questionnaire titled The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-treatment

Voiding episodes per day tracked via daily voiding diary.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Active Treatment

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham Treatment

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Active Treatment
n=66 participants at risk
Treatment dose Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham Treatment
n=33 participants at risk
Sub-therapeutic dose Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Right Ankle Fracture
1.5%
1/66 • Number of events 1 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.
0.00%
0/33 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.
Cardiac disorders
Angina Pectoris
1.5%
1/66 • Number of events 1 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.
0.00%
0/33 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome
0.00%
0/66 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Active Treatment
n=66 participants at risk
Treatment dose Viveve Active Treatment: comprised of therapeutic levels of Radiofrequency (90 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Sham Treatment
n=33 participants at risk
Sub-therapeutic dose Viveve Sham Treatment: comprised of non-therapeutic level of Radiofrequency (\<1 J/cm2) and Cryogen Cooling (35 ms pulse).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
0.00%
0/66 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 33 • Treatment Emergent Adverse Events reporting occurred from the treatment procedure to study completion (up to 6 months post treatment) for each subject.
Treatment emergent adverse events were evaluated in 66 Active Treatment subjects and 33 Sham Treatment subjects.

Additional Information

Vice President, Clinical & Medical Affairs

Viveve

Phone: 720-696-8173

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place