Trial Outcomes & Findings for FILtration of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Via SpinaL CAtheteR Extension (NCT NCT03607825)

NCT ID: NCT03607825

Last Updated: 2022-10-06

Results Overview

Mean Change in Cisternal Blood measured by the Hijdra Score as Documented by CT, represented as a percent change. The Hijdra Score evaluates 10 cisterns and fissures within the brain for the quantity of blood present on a 0-3 scale. 0 means no blood present, 1 is a small amount, 2 is moderately filled, and 3 is completely filled. The 10 scores are added up. A Hijdra Score of 0 means no blood present (normal) and a Hijdra Score of 30 means all the cisterns and fissures are completely filled with blood (poor outcome).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

33 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Enrollment to Catheter Removal (Immediately post treatment)

Results posted on

2022-10-06

Participant Flow

Four subjects were consented but catheter placement was not attempted as they were determined to no longer meet inclusion criteria after they were consented (n=4 Intent to Treat) and were immediately withdrawn. Two subjects were consented and the catheter placement was attempted but was not successful (n=2 Attempt to Treat) and were withdrawn after 2-day follow-up. The remaining subjects (N=27) had successful catheter placement, had CSF Filtration and were followed for 30 days per the protocol.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Neurapheresis System
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Overall Study
STARTED
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Neurapheresis System
n=33 Participants
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Age, Continuous
49.9 years
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Sex: Female, Male
Female
22 Participants
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
12 Participants
n=33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
33 participants
n=33 Participants
Height
166.7 cm
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Weight
76.1 kg
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
History of Smoking
16 Participants
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
History of Hypertension
18 Participants
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Prior History of Brain Injury Treatment
2 Participants
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
WFNS Grading System
2 Units on a Scale
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Hunt & Hess Scale
3 units on a scale
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Glasgow Coma Scale
14 units on a scale
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure
Modified Fisher Grade
3 units on a scale
n=29 Participants • In this protocol there were 4 intent to treat patients. Per protocol, the intent to treat patients were not included in this measure

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Enrollment to Catheter Removal (Immediately post treatment)

Mean Change in Cisternal Blood measured by the Hijdra Score as Documented by CT, represented as a percent change. The Hijdra Score evaluates 10 cisterns and fissures within the brain for the quantity of blood present on a 0-3 scale. 0 means no blood present, 1 is a small amount, 2 is moderately filled, and 3 is completely filled. The 10 scores are added up. A Hijdra Score of 0 means no blood present (normal) and a Hijdra Score of 30 means all the cisterns and fissures are completely filled with blood (poor outcome).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Neurapheresis System
n=26 Participants
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Mean Change in Cisternal Blood From Enrollment to Catheter Removal
-64.7 percent change
Standard Deviation 19.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Catheter Insertion to Catheter Removal (Immediately post treatment)

Mean Change in Red Blood Cells as measured by CSF analysis of RBCs, represented as a percent change. The RBCs are measured in the CSF in quantity of RBC (10\^6) per mm\^3. The change is calculated using the first available RBC measurement (at either Catheter Insertion or after 1 hour of CSF Filtration, if first measurement unavailable) compared to the last available RBC measurement before the catheter was removed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Neurapheresis System
n=26 Participants
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Mean Change in Red Blood Cells From Before to After the Treatment Period.
-85.8 percent change
Standard Deviation 20.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Catheter Insertion to Catheter Removal (Immediately post treatment)

Mean Change in Total Protein as measured by CSF analysis of RBCs, represented as a percent change. The Total Protein is measured in the CSF in quantity of mg/dL. The change is calculated using the first available Total Protein measurement (at either Catheter Insertion or after 1 hour of CSF Filtration, if first measurement unavailable) compared to the last available Total Protein measurement before the catheter was removed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Neurapheresis System
n=26 Participants
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Mean Change in Total Protein From Before to After the Treatment Period
-82.4 percent change
Standard Deviation 16.1

Adverse Events

Neurapheresis System

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Neurapheresis System
n=29 participants at risk
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Nervous system disorders
Diencephalic Herniation
3.4%
1/29 • Number of events 1 • enrollment through 30 day follow-up
PILLAR-XT did not track all-cause AEs or AEs related to SOC or the SAH clinical pathway e.g., re-bleed, deep vein thrombosis, skin breakdown etc. Study required event reporting is limited to AEs directly related to the investigational catheter, investigational system or Neurapheresis procedure, or study required element (such as CSF sampling). In cases where the event may have an attributable dual causality the center should report the event.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Neurapheresis System
n=29 participants at risk
CSF filtration Neurapheresis System: CSF filtration system and lumbar catheter
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.9%
2/29 • Number of events 2 • enrollment through 30 day follow-up
PILLAR-XT did not track all-cause AEs or AEs related to SOC or the SAH clinical pathway e.g., re-bleed, deep vein thrombosis, skin breakdown etc. Study required event reporting is limited to AEs directly related to the investigational catheter, investigational system or Neurapheresis procedure, or study required element (such as CSF sampling). In cases where the event may have an attributable dual causality the center should report the event.
Nervous system disorders
Back Pain
6.9%
2/29 • Number of events 2 • enrollment through 30 day follow-up
PILLAR-XT did not track all-cause AEs or AEs related to SOC or the SAH clinical pathway e.g., re-bleed, deep vein thrombosis, skin breakdown etc. Study required event reporting is limited to AEs directly related to the investigational catheter, investigational system or Neurapheresis procedure, or study required element (such as CSF sampling). In cases where the event may have an attributable dual causality the center should report the event.

Additional Information

Director of Clinical Trials

Minnetronix Neuro

Phone: 651-917-4060

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee PI agrees that first publication of the results of the Study shall be made in conjunction with the presentation of a joint multi-center publication. PI may publish individually if multi-center publication is published, or no multi-center publication is published within 12 months of conclusion, or Sponsor confirms in writing there will be no multi-center publication. If no multi-center publication within 12 months, Sponsor will provide PI access to aggregate data.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER