Rectal Administration of Opioids Using the Macy Catheter in Reducing Pain in Patients With Advanced Cancer

NCT ID: NCT03592459

Last Updated: 2020-11-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-08-08

Study Completion Date

2020-01-15

Brief Summary

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This trial studies how well rectal administration of opioids using the Macy catheter works in reducing pain in patients with cancer that has spread to other anatomic sites or is no longer responding to treatment. Rectal administration of opioids using the Macy catheter may help to reduce the cost of care, resolve the issue of medication availability currently faced in the form of parenteral opioid shortage throughout the country, and provide adequate comfort and symptom relief for patients with smoother transition out of hospital.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the feasibility of using the device 'Macy catheter' for rectal administration of opioids for comfort in cancer patients on palliative care.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the ease of use, level of satisfaction and overall perception of effectiveness of 'Macy catheter' for rectal administration of opioids for pain control in advanced cancer patients, by the hospital bedside nursing staff.

II. To assess patients' (or primary care-giver's) experience of using the 'Macy catheter' 48 hours after discharge from the hospital.

III. To assess the hospice staff (or primary care-giver's) experience of using the 'Macy catheter' after patient's death.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo placement of rectal catheter and receive opioids through the Macy catheter.

Conditions

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Advanced Malignant Neoplasm Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DEVICE_FEASIBILITY

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Device feasibility (Macy catheter, opioids)

Patients undergo placement of rectal catheter and receive opioids through the Macy catheter.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Macy Catheter

Intervention Type DEVICE

Undergo placement of Macy catheter

Pain Therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Receive opioids via Macy catheter

Questionnaire Administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Survey Administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Interventions

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Macy Catheter

Undergo placement of Macy catheter

Intervention Type DEVICE

Pain Therapy

Receive opioids via Macy catheter

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Questionnaire Administration

Ancillary studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Survey Administration

Ancillary studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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analgesia Pain Control Pain Management Pain, Pain Management

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult patients admitted to the inpatient Acute Palliative Care Unit (APCU) at MD Anderson Cancer Center
* Candidate for taking short acting opioids and/or methadone, with or without transdermal fentanyl, for control of cancer related pain
* Impaired oral/gastrointestinal (GI) route for medicine intake (due to, but not limited to, any level of gastrointestinal obstruction, severe nausea and/or vomiting, odynophagia and/or dysphagia due to severe mucositis, tumor, muscle weakness or in-coordination)
* Advanced cancer defined as cancer with no further oncological management and patients are at end of life (EOL) or recommended for best supportive/comfort care (estimated prognosis less than 6 months)
* Able and willing to read and sign in English

Exclusion Criteria

* Non-English speaking
* Contraindications to use of the Macy catheter (1. Not be used for patients with rectal lesions, tumors, active rectal bleeding and/or compromised rectal mucosa \[i.e. ulceration or ischemic proctitis\], 2. Patients with diarrhea, or more than 1 liquid stool per day, 3. Patients with recent bowel surgery \[less than 6 weeks\], 4. Thrombocytopenia \[platelet count less than 20,000, checked in the last 1 week\])
* Patients who are unable to take oral medications due to severe constipation only, which can be adequately managed by bowel laxative regimen
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ahsan Azhar

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Locations

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M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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http://www.mdanderson.org

MD Anderson Cancer Center Website

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2018-01344

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2018-0321

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA016672

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

2018-0321

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id