Trial Outcomes & Findings for CAMPath and BELimumab for Transplant Tolerance in Sensitized Kidney Transplant Recipients (NCT NCT03591380)

NCT ID: NCT03591380

Last Updated: 2023-01-09

Results Overview

Use descriptive statistics to describe the rate of de novo DSA development as determined using Luminex, graft survival and function as determined by serum creatinine/eGFR and urine protein, rates of acute cellular and antibody mediated rejection.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

3 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months from the time of transplant.

Results posted on

2023-01-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Overall Study
STARTED
3
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

CAMPath and BELimumab for Transplant Tolerance in Sensitized Kidney Transplant Recipients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Age, Customized
30-39 years
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Customized
40-49 years
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months from the time of transplant.

Use descriptive statistics to describe the rate of de novo DSA development as determined using Luminex, graft survival and function as determined by serum creatinine/eGFR and urine protein, rates of acute cellular and antibody mediated rejection.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Number of Participants That Are DSA Positive as Measured by Mean Fluorescence Intensity Greater Than Zero for DSA
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months from the time of transplant

Use descriptive statistics to describe the rate of de novo DSA development as determined using Luminex, graft survival and function, and rates of acute cellular and antibody mediated rejection

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Number of Participants With DSA Development, Graft Survival, and Cellular and Antibody Rejection
DSA development
0 Participants
Number of Participants With DSA Development, Graft Survival, and Cellular and Antibody Rejection
graft survival
3 Participants
Number of Participants With DSA Development, Graft Survival, and Cellular and Antibody Rejection
cellular and antibody rejection
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Monitored for 12 months from the time of transplant

Use descriptive statistics to report the nature, frequency, and severity of serious and non-serious adverse events greater than or equal to Grade 2.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Seroma
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Abdominal Infection
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Fever
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Escherichia coli bacteremia from urinary tract infection
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Ureteral Revision
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Urine Leak
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Anaphylaxis
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Urinary Tract Infection
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 2 : Urinary Tract Infection
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Seroma
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Abdominal Infection
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Fever
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Escherichia coli bacteremia from urinary tract infection
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Ureteral Revision
1 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Urine Leak
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Anaphylaxis
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Urinary Tract Infection
0 participants
Report the Nature, Frequency, and Severity of Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events Greater Than or Equal to Grade 2 Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0.
Grade 3 : Urinary Tract Infection
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months from the time of transplant

Use descriptive statistics to describe the rate of graft survival and function as determined by serum creatinine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Graft Survival and Function by Serum Creatinine
Serum Creatinine month 1
3.75 mg/dL
Interval 1.42 to 8.43
Graft Survival and Function by Serum Creatinine
Serum Creatinine month 3
1.85 mg/dL
Interval 1.2 to 3.01
Graft Survival and Function by Serum Creatinine
Serum Creatinine month 6
1.57 mg/dL
Interval 1.18 to 2.31
Graft Survival and Function by Serum Creatinine
Serum Creatinine month 9
1.25 mg/dL
Interval 1.08 to 1.42
Graft Survival and Function by Serum Creatinine
Serum Creatinine month 12
1.54 mg/dL
Interval 1.18 to 2.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months from the time of transplant

Use descriptive statistics to describe the rate of graft survival and function as determined by eGFR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Graft Survival and Function by eGFR
eGFR month 1
33.33 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 7.0 to 49.0
Graft Survival and Function by eGFR
eGFR month 3
43.67 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 26.0 to 53.0
Graft Survival and Function by eGFR
eGFR month 6
49 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 35.0 to 58.0
Graft Survival and Function by eGFR
eGFR month 9
55.5 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 43.0 to 68.0
Graft Survival and Function by eGFR
eGFR month 12
48.67 mL/min/1.73m2
Interval 40.0 to 61.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months from the time of transplant

Use descriptive statistics to describe the rate of graft survival and function as determined by urine protein.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 Participants
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Graft Survival and Function by Urine Protein
Urine protein month 1
28.37 milligrams
Interval 18.3 to 44.7
Graft Survival and Function by Urine Protein
Urine protein month 3
16.4 milligrams
Interval 6.8 to 31.0
Graft Survival and Function by Urine Protein
Urine protein month 6
11.65 milligrams
Interval 6.8 to 16.5
Graft Survival and Function by Urine Protein
Urine protein month 9
10 milligrams
Interval 6.0 to 18.0
Graft Survival and Function by Urine Protein
Urine protein month 12
6.53 milligrams
Interval 6.0 to 7.6

Adverse Events

Experimental: Belimumab

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 participants at risk
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
General disorders
fever
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 2 • 12 months after transplant.
Infections and infestations
Escherichia coli bacteremis from UTI
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ureteral Revision
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urine Leak
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Infections and infestations
Klebsiella Pneumoniae UTI
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Infections and infestations
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa UTI
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Immune system disorders
Anaphylaxis
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Subtotal Parathyroidectomy
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
General disorders
Post-surgical fluid collection
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Experimental: Belimumab
n=3 participants at risk
Belimumab 10mg/kg will be administered IV at the following intervals: at the time of transplant (Day 0), then post-transplant at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 weeks. Belimumab: Kidney transplant recipients (n=5) will receive standard of care (SOC) therapy consisting of alemtuzumab and steroid induction with mycophenolic acid and tacrolimus maintenance immunosuppression, plus induction and treatment for 6 months with belimumab.
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Nervous system disorders
tremors
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
General disorders
Elevated Donor Specific Antibody
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
General disorders
Forgetfulness
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
General disorders
Night Sweats
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Generalized Edema
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
66.7%
2/3 • Number of events 2 • 12 months after transplant.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
66.7%
2/3 • Number of events 2 • 12 months after transplant.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 3 • 12 months after transplant.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 2 • 12 months after transplant.
General disorders
Chills
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
General disorders
Fever
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Infections and infestations
Abdominal infection
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperphosphatemia
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Right distal fibula fracture
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 3 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Glucosuria
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Urgency
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Delayed Graft Function
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder Spasms
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urine Leak
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinus Congestion
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore Throat
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Surgical and medical procedures
Seroma
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Surgical and medical procedures
Right Genitofemoral Neuralgia
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Surgical and medical procedures
Post operative pain at drain site
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.
Immune system disorders
Cytomegalovirus
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1 • 12 months after transplant.

Additional Information

David Foley, MD

University of Wisconsin - Madison

Phone: 608-263-2527

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place