Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Research Study With Clazosentan to Evaluate Its Effects on Preventing Complications Due to the Narrowing of the Blood Vessels (Vasospasm) in the Brain, Caused by Bleeding Onto the Surface of the Brain (NCT NCT03585270)

NCT ID: NCT03585270

Last Updated: 2024-01-10

Results Overview

Clinical deterioration due to delayed cerebral ischemia is defined as a worsening of at least 2 points compared to the reference score, on the modified Glasgow Coma Scale or the abbreviated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (aNIHSS), lasting for at least 2 hours, which cannot be entirely attributed to causes other than cerebral vasospasm. It is centrally adjudicated by the Clinical Event Committee (CEC) based on a written charter and review of clinical data, case narratives, angiograms and Computed Tomography scans.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

409 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 14 days post-study drug initiation

Results posted on

2024-01-10

Participant Flow

The study was conducted from 03 February 2019 to 18 November 2022.

Of 453 participants screened, 409 were enrolled in the study and randomized to study treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Clazosentan
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Overall Study
STARTED
203
206
Overall Study
Not Treated
1
2
Overall Study
Started Treatment (Assigned Treatment Groups)
202
204
Overall Study
Started Treatment (Actual Treatment Received)
207
199
Overall Study
COMPLETED
187
189
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
16
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Clazosentan
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
6
Overall Study
Withdrawal by proxy/legal representative
1
0
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
4
Overall Study
Death
5
3
Overall Study
Other reasons
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Data not available for 6 participants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Total
n=406 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.4 • n=202 Participants
53.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.0 • n=204 Participants
53.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=406 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 18 and 64 years
171 Participants
n=202 Participants
175 Participants
n=204 Participants
346 Participants
n=406 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 65 to 84 years
31 Participants
n=202 Participants
29 Participants
n=204 Participants
60 Participants
n=406 Participants
Age, Customized
85 years and older
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
0 Participants
n=204 Participants
0 Participants
n=406 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
138 Participants
n=202 Participants
137 Participants
n=204 Participants
275 Participants
n=406 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
64 Participants
n=202 Participants
67 Participants
n=204 Participants
131 Participants
n=406 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
n=202 Participants
23 Participants
n=204 Participants
48 Participants
n=406 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
155 Participants
n=202 Participants
159 Participants
n=204 Participants
314 Participants
n=406 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
22 Participants
n=202 Participants
22 Participants
n=204 Participants
44 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
3 Participants
n=204 Participants
3 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=202 Participants
6 Participants
n=204 Participants
10 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
0 Participants
n=204 Participants
0 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=202 Participants
5 Participants
n=204 Participants
11 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
176 Participants
n=202 Participants
169 Participants
n=204 Participants
345 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=202 Participants
0 Participants
n=204 Participants
0 Participants
n=406 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
16 Participants
n=202 Participants
21 Participants
n=204 Participants
37 Participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
6 participants
n=202 Participants
6 participants
n=204 Participants
12 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
15 participants
n=202 Participants
17 participants
n=204 Participants
32 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
8 participants
n=202 Participants
12 participants
n=204 Participants
20 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Czechia
23 participants
n=202 Participants
24 participants
n=204 Participants
47 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Denmark
2 participants
n=202 Participants
3 participants
n=204 Participants
5 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Finland
14 participants
n=202 Participants
11 participants
n=204 Participants
25 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
15 participants
n=202 Participants
18 participants
n=204 Participants
33 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
26 participants
n=202 Participants
16 participants
n=204 Participants
42 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Hungary
4 participants
n=202 Participants
3 participants
n=204 Participants
7 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Israel
6 participants
n=202 Participants
7 participants
n=204 Participants
13 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
11 participants
n=202 Participants
18 participants
n=204 Participants
29 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
5 participants
n=202 Participants
11 participants
n=204 Participants
16 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
24 participants
n=202 Participants
24 participants
n=204 Participants
48 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
8 participants
n=202 Participants
10 participants
n=204 Participants
18 participants
n=406 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
35 participants
n=202 Participants
24 participants
n=204 Participants
59 participants
n=406 Participants
Body Mass Index
26.8 kilograms per square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=200 Participants • Data not available for 6 participants
26.8 kilograms per square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 • n=200 Participants • Data not available for 6 participants
26.8 kilograms per square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 • n=400 Participants • Data not available for 6 participants
Total Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Score
13.4 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.0 • n=201 Participants • Data not available for 2 participants.
13.1 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.3 • n=203 Participants • Data not available for 2 participants.
13.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=404 Participants • Data not available for 2 participants.
World Federation of Neurological Societies (WFNS) Grade
Grade I and II
161 Participants
n=202 Participants
158 Participants
n=204 Participants
319 Participants
n=406 Participants
World Federation of Neurological Societies (WFNS) Grade
Grade III to V
41 Participants
n=202 Participants
46 Participants
n=204 Participants
87 Participants
n=406 Participants
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage diagnosed subgroups
Confirmed vasospasm group
6 Participants
n=202 Participants
5 Participants
n=204 Participants
11 Participants
n=406 Participants
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage diagnosed subgroups
High risk of vasospasm (high-risk prevention) group
196 Participants
n=202 Participants
199 Participants
n=204 Participants
395 Participants
n=406 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 14 days post-study drug initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set

Clinical deterioration due to delayed cerebral ischemia is defined as a worsening of at least 2 points compared to the reference score, on the modified Glasgow Coma Scale or the abbreviated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (aNIHSS), lasting for at least 2 hours, which cannot be entirely attributed to causes other than cerebral vasospasm. It is centrally adjudicated by the Clinical Event Committee (CEC) based on a written charter and review of clinical data, case narratives, angiograms and Computed Tomography scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Occurrence of Clinical Deterioration Due to Delayed Cerebral Ischemia (DCI) From Study Drug Initiation up to 14 Days Post-study Drug Initiation
32 Participants
35 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Day 16 post study drug initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set

A clinical relevant cerebral infarction was defined as: all-cause cerebral infraction greater than or equal to 5 cm\^3 or cerebral infarction less than 5 cm\^3 in participants with clinical deterioration due to delayed cerebral ischemia. Cerebral infarction refers to new or worsened infarcts and was determined by a central radiology review comparing the total volume of infarcts on the computed tomography (CT) scan performed 16 days after study drug initiation with the total volume on the CT scan performed just prior to randomization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Occurrence of Clinically Relevant Cerebral Infarction at Day 16 Post-study Drug Initiation
15 Participants
23 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 post-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH)

Population: Full Analysis Set.

The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was used to measure the degree of disability in participants who had a ruptured saccular aneurysm and were at a high risk of developing a delayed cerebral infarction (DCI). The mRS is scored by the physician. The mRS scores ranged from 0 (no symptoms) to 6 (dead). The mRS score was dichotomized into poor outcome (score greater and equal to 3) and good outcome (score less than 3).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Long-term Clinical Outcome Assessed by the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at Week 12 Post-aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH)
Participants with a mRS score of equal and greater than 3
50 Participants
41 Participants
Long-term Clinical Outcome Assessed by the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at Week 12 Post-aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (aSAH)
Participants with a mRS score of less than 3
152 Participants
163 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 post-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH)

Population: Full Analysis Set

The Glasgow Outcome Scale - Extended (GOSE) is a scale scored by the physician. The GOSE scores range from 1 (dead) to 8 (upper good recovery). The long-term clinical outcome assessed by the GOSE was dichotomized into poor outcome (score ≤ 4) and good outcome (score \> 4)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Long-term Clinical Outcome Assessed by the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) at Week 12 Post-aSAH
Participants with a GOSE score less than and equal to 4
50 Participants
41 Participants
Long-term Clinical Outcome Assessed by the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) at Week 12 Post-aSAH
Participant with a GOSE score greater than 4
152 Participants
163 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 14 days post-study drug initiation

Population: Safety Analysis Set: all randomized participants who started study treatment, evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set.

Clinical deterioration due to delayed cerebral ischemia is defined as a worsening of at least 2 points compared to the reference score, on the modified Glasgow Coma Scale or the abbreviated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (aNIHSS), lasting for at least 2 hours, which cannot be entirely attributed to causes other than cerebral vasospasm. It is centrally adjudicated by the Clinical Event Committee (CEC) based on a written charter and review of clinical data, case narratives, angiograms and computed tomography (CT) scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=207 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=199 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Occurrence of Clinical Deterioration Due to Delayed Cerebral Ischemia (DCI) From Study Drug Initiation up to 14 Days Post-study Drug Initiation (Safety Analysis Set)
32 Participants
35 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 14 days post-study drug initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set

Clinical deterioration due to delayed cerebral ischemia is defined as a worsening of at least 2 points compared to the reference score, on the modified Glasgow Coma Scale or the abbreviated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (aNIHSS), lasting for at least 2 hours, which cannot be entirely attributed to causes other than cerebral vasospasm. It is centrally adjudicated by the Clinical Event Committee (CEC) based on a written charter and review of clinical data, case narratives, angiograms and Computed Tomograph (CT) scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Occurrence of Clinical Deterioration Due to Delayed Cerebral Ischemia (DCI) From Study Drug Initiation up to 14 Days Post-study Drug Initiation Including Rescue Therapy for Non-relevant Vasospasm
34 Participants
47 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 14 days post-study drug initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set

Clinical deterioration due to delayed cerebral ischemia is defined as a worsening of at least 2 points compared to the reference score, on the modified Glasgow Coma Scale or the abbreviated National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (aNIHSS), lasting for at least 2 hours, which cannot be entirely attributed to causes other than cerebral vasospasm. It is centrally adjudicated by the Clinical Event Committee (CEC) based on a written charter and review of clinical data, case narratives, angiograms and Computed Tomograph (CT) scans.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Clazosentan
n=202 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started clazosentan 15 mg per hour infusion for up to 14 days.
Placebo
n=204 Participants
All participants from the randomized analysis set who started matching placebo infusion for up to 14 days.
Occurrence of Clinical Deterioration Due to Delayed Cerebral Ischemia (DCI) From Study Drug Initiation up to 14 Days Post-study Drug Initiation Based on Neurological Scales and Death
28 Participants
33 Participants

Adverse Events

Clazosentan

Serious events: 33 serious events
Other events: 156 other events
Deaths: 7 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 26 serious events
Other events: 140 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Clazosentan
n=207 participants at risk
Participants that received at least one dose of clazosentan.
Placebo
n=199 participants at risk
Participants that received placebo.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Cardiac disorders
Stress cardiomyopathy
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Cardiac disorders
Torsade de pointes
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Eye disorders
Vitreous haemorrhage
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal compartment syndrome
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal haemorrhage
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Peptic ulcer
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Retroperitoneal haematoma
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
General disorders
Brain death
0.97%
2/207 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatotoxicity
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Meningitis
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Meningoencephalitis herpetic
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia staphylococcal
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Pseudomonal bacteraemia
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
1.4%
3/207 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Incision site discharge
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural complication
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural haematoma
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Altered state of consciousness
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Aphasia
1.4%
3/207 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Brain oedema
1.9%
4/207 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction
1.9%
4/207 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
1.0%
2/199 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral ischaemia
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
0.97%
2/207 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral microinfarction
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral vasoconstriction
6.3%
13/207 • Number of events 15 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
6.0%
12/199 • Number of events 13 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Delayed ischaemic neurological deficit
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Hydrocephalus
1.4%
3/207 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
1.5%
3/199 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Intracranial pressure increased
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Neurological decompensation
0.97%
2/207 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Ruptured cerebral aneurysm
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
1.0%
2/199 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Status epilepticus
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Subarachnoid haemorrhage
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Product Issues
Device malfunction
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.97%
2/207 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary oedema
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Surgical and medical procedures
Aneurysm repair
0.00%
0/207 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.50%
1/199 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Vascular disorders
Distributive shock
0.48%
1/207 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Clazosentan
n=207 participants at risk
Participants that received at least one dose of clazosentan.
Placebo
n=199 participants at risk
Participants that received placebo.
General disorders
Pyrexia
20.3%
42/207 • Number of events 44 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
17.6%
35/199 • Number of events 38 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
6.3%
13/207 • Number of events 13 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
3.0%
6/199 • Number of events 7 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
12.1%
25/207 • Number of events 25 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
12.1%
24/199 • Number of events 24 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
7.2%
15/207 • Number of events 16 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
7.0%
14/199 • Number of events 14 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
6.3%
13/207 • Number of events 13 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
4.5%
9/199 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
11.6%
24/207 • Number of events 24 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
10.1%
20/199 • Number of events 20 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
8.2%
17/207 • Number of events 19 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
3.0%
6/199 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
5.8%
12/207 • Number of events 14 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
4.0%
8/199 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
15.5%
32/207 • Number of events 37 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
14.1%
28/199 • Number of events 34 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
8.2%
17/207 • Number of events 17 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
3.0%
6/199 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
12.1%
25/207 • Number of events 28 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
15.6%
31/199 • Number of events 37 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
15.9%
33/207 • Number of events 34 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
14.6%
29/199 • Number of events 31 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
2.9%
6/207 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
5.0%
10/199 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral vasoconstriction
10.6%
22/207 • Number of events 27 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
19.6%
39/199 • Number of events 56 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Headache
15.0%
31/207 • Number of events 42 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
11.6%
23/199 • Number of events 24 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Nervous system disorders
Intracranial pressure increased
6.3%
13/207 • Number of events 13 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
2.5%
5/199 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
6.8%
14/207 • Number of events 14 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
5.5%
11/199 • Number of events 11 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Renal and urinary disorders
Polyuria
3.4%
7/207 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
5.0%
10/199 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
7.2%
15/207 • Number of events 15 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
1.5%
3/199 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary oedema
5.8%
12/207 • Number of events 12 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
1.0%
2/199 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
4.8%
10/207 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
13.1%
26/199 • Number of events 28 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
8.7%
18/207 • Number of events 18 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).
3.5%
7/199 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were considered treatment-emergent, if the onset date was from the start of the first infusion on Day 1 to up to 24 hours after study treatment discontinuation. Study treatment was planned for up to 14 days.
Safety Analysis Set: evaluated according to the actual treatment received. Note that 5 participants randomized to placebo received at least 1 infusion of clazosentan and were analyzed as part of the clazosentan arm for this analysis set. All-cause mortality: 10 participants died (7 clazosentan, 3 placebo). For 2 of the participants in the clazosentan group, the reason for study discontinuation was reported as Adverse event, i.e., with fatal outcome (see Participant flow).

Additional Information

Idorsia Clinical Trial Information

Idorsia Pharmaceutical Ltd

Phone: +1 856 661 3721

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Any study-related publication written independently by the investigators must be submitted to the sponsor for review at least 30 days prior to submission for publication or presentation at a congress. Upon review, the sponsor may provide comments, and may also request alterations and/or deletions for the sole purpose of protecting its confidential information and/or patent rights. Neither the institution nor the investigator should permit publication during such a review period.
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