Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study Confirming A Human Challenge Model and Investigating The Safety Of VLA1701 (NCT NCT03576183)

NCT ID: NCT03576183

Last Updated: 2021-04-23

Results Overview

within 120 hours of challenge with ETEC strain LSN03-016011/A.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

5 days after challenge

Results posted on

2021-04-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
VLA1701
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Overall Study
STARTED
17
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
16
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study Confirming A Human Challenge Model and Investigating The Safety Of VLA1701

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
VLA1701
n=15 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=15 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
35.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.89 • n=5 Participants
35.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.09 • n=7 Participants
35.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.37 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaskan Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other: Multi-racial
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other: Latino / Hispanic
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 days after challenge

Population: Challenge Population = all subjects who received two doses of the vaccine and the challenge dose

within 120 hours of challenge with ETEC strain LSN03-016011/A.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=15 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=15 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Percentage of Subjects With Moderate to Severe Diarrhea
7 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days after challenge

Population: Challenge Population = all subjects who received two doses of the vaccine and the challenge dose

ETEC diarrhea disease severity score with a score ranging from 0 (no disease) to 8 (most severe disease) utilizing objective signs, subjective Symptoms and stool output.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=15 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=15 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Disease Severity Score After Challenge With ETEC Strain LSN03-016011/ A
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7days after each vaccination

Population: Safety Population = all subjects who entered into the study and received at least one vaccination

adverse events covered by the subjects memory card

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=17 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=17 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Dizziness
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Fatique
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Diarrhea
17.6 percentage of participants
Interval 6.2 to 41.0
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Fever
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Nausea
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Bloating
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Vomiting
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Generalized Myalgia
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Arthralgia
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Abdominal Pain
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Abdominal Cramping
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Malaise
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Headache
17.6 percentage of participants
Interval 6.2 to 41.0
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Loss of appetite
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Urticaria
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Chills
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
Percentage of Subjects With Solicited Adverse Events
Rash
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: until Month 6

Population: Safety Population = all subjects who entered into the study and received at least one vaccination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=17 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=17 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicited AE - prior Challenge
17.6 percentage of participants
Interval 6.2 to 41.0
23.5 percentage of participants
Interval 9.6 to 47.3
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicited AE related - prior Challenge
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any severe unsolicited AE - prior Challenge
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicited AE lead vacc. withdrawn - prior
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicite AE leading discontinuation - prior
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicited AE - entiry study period
58.8 percentage of participants
Interval 36.0 to 78.4
76.5 percentage of participants
Interval 52.7 to 90.4
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicited AE related - entire study period
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any severe unsolicited AE - entire study period
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0
23.5 percentage of participants
Interval 9.6 to 47.3
Percentage of Subjects With Any Adverse Events (AE)
any unsolicited AE leading discontinuation - study
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: until Month 6

Population: Safety Population = all subjects who entered into the study and received at least one vaccination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=17 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=17 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events
prior Challenge
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events
entire study period
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to Visit 4 (day of challenge, 23 days post first vaccination)

Population: Safety Population = all subjects who entered into the study and received at least one vaccination

unsolicited events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=17 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=17 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Percentage of Subjects With Any IMP (Investigational Medicinal Product) Related Adverse Events
11.8 percentage of participants
Interval 3.3 to 34.3
5.9 percentage of participants
Interval 1.0 to 27.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to Visit 4 (day of challenge, 23 days post first vaccination)

Population: Safety Population = all subjects who entered into the study and received at least one vaccination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
VLA1701
n=17 Participants
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=17 Participants
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Percentage of Subjects With IMP-related Serious Adverse Events
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 18.4

Adverse Events

VLA1701

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
VLA1701
n=17 participants at risk
VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. VLA1701: VLA1701 is an investigational oral vaccine against LT-ETEC (Labile Toxin-Enterotoxigenic E coli) Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Placebo
n=17 participants at risk
The buffer component of VLA1701 will be used as Placebo. The vaccine is administered orally in 2 doses about 1 week apart. Placebo: buffer component of VLA1701 Challenge Strain: LSN03-016011/A
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain lower
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal sounds abnormal
29.4%
5/17 • Number of events 6 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
47.1%
8/17 • Number of events 8 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Tenderness
17.6%
3/17 • Number of events 3 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
35.3%
6/17 • Number of events 7 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Upper
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 2 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
17.6%
3/17 • Number of events 3 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
17.6%
3/17 • Number of events 3 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Investigations
Culture stool positive
17.6%
3/17 • Number of events 3 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 2 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Investigations
Blood Creatinine increased
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Investigations
Haemoglobin decreased
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
General disorders
Fatigue
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
11.8%
2/17 • Number of events 2 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
General disorders
Suprapubic pain
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
General disorders
Thirst
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Infections and infestations
Oral herpes
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Vascular disorders
Hot flush
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 2 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 2 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Cerumen impaction
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament sprain
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatraemia
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Papule
0.00%
0/17 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • until Month 6
solicited and unsolicited AEs

Additional Information

Head Global Medical Affairs

Valneva Austria GmbH

Phone: 20620

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER