Trial Outcomes & Findings for 3D X-ray Motion Analysis of Ankle-foot Motion After Total Ankle Arthroplasty (NCT NCT03575975)

NCT ID: NCT03575975

Last Updated: 2021-05-28

Results Overview

3D range of motions of the tibiotalar (upper ankle) joint were recorded and analyzed using a biplanar x-ray motion analysis system. In particular, joint ranges of motion were tested in terms of dorsiflexion-plantarflexion, internal-external rotation, and inversion-eversion angles.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Target enrollment

9 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2021-05-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Mobile-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
Users of the Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) mobile-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Fixed-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
Users of the INBONE II Total Ankle Replacement fixed-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Control
Healthy individual age- and gender-matched to a participant in the mobile-bearing prosthesis user group.
Overall Study
STARTED
4
5
0
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
5
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Mobile-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
Users of the Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) mobile-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Fixed-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
Users of the INBONE II Total Ankle Replacement fixed-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Control
Healthy individual age- and gender-matched to a participant in the mobile-bearing prosthesis user group.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

3D X-ray Motion Analysis of Ankle-foot Motion After Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mobile-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
n=4 Participants
Users of the Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) mobile-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Fixed-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
n=5 Participants
Users of the INBONE II Total Ankle Replacement fixed-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Control
Healthy individual age- and gender-matched to a participant in the mobile-bearing prosthesis user group. No participants were enrolled due to premature study termination.
Total
n=9 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
67.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 • n=5 Participants
70.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=7 Participants
69.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
4 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
9 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: All participants who completed all aspects of the study protocol.

3D range of motions of the tibiotalar (upper ankle) joint were recorded and analyzed using a biplanar x-ray motion analysis system. In particular, joint ranges of motion were tested in terms of dorsiflexion-plantarflexion, internal-external rotation, and inversion-eversion angles.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mobile-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
n=3 Participants
Users of the Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) mobile-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Fixed-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
n=5 Participants
Users of the INBONE II Total Ankle Replacement fixed-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Tibiotalar Joint Angle Kinematics
Dorsiflexion-Plantarflexion Angle
6.74 degrees
Standard Deviation 2.04
7.47 degrees
Standard Deviation 4.05
Tibiotalar Joint Angle Kinematics
Internal-External Rotation Angle
6.28 degrees
Standard Deviation 4.51
7.39 degrees
Standard Deviation 3.63
Tibiotalar Joint Angle Kinematics
Inversion-Eversion Angle
5.68 degrees
Standard Deviation 2.81
4.51 degrees
Standard Deviation 2.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Population: All participants who completed all aspects of the study protocol.

3D range of linear motions of the tibiotalar (upper ankle) joint were recorded and analyzed using a biplanar x-ray motion analysis system. In particular, linear joint ranges of motion were tested in terms of the anteroposterior, mediolateral, and superior-inferior axes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mobile-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
n=3 Participants
Users of the Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) mobile-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Fixed-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User
n=5 Participants
Users of the INBONE II Total Ankle Replacement fixed-bearing prosthesis. Total Ankle Replacement Prosthesis: Comparison of functional range of motion in users of Stryker Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) prosthesis to users of INBONE 2 Total Ankle Replacement prosthesis and to matched controls with intact ankle joints.
Tibiotalar Joint Linear Translation Kinematics
Superior-Inferior axis
0.28 mm
Standard Deviation 0.30
0.20 mm
Standard Deviation 0.13
Tibiotalar Joint Linear Translation Kinematics
Antero-posterior axis
0.68 mm
Standard Deviation 1.44
1.47 mm
Standard Deviation 2.07
Tibiotalar Joint Linear Translation Kinematics
Medio-Lateral axis
0.60 mm
Standard Deviation 1.41
1.13 mm
Standard Deviation 1.49

Adverse Events

Mobile-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fixed-bearing Ankle Prosthesis User

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Young-Hui Chang

Georgia Institute of Technology

Phone: 404-894-9993

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place