Trial Outcomes & Findings for Fit 5 Kids Screen Time Reduction Curriculum for Latino Preschoolers (NCT NCT03575884)

NCT ID: NCT03575884

Last Updated: 2025-03-27

Results Overview

Screen Time Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention, measured by Screen Time Diary (7-day)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

201 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Results posted on

2025-03-27

Participant Flow

We recruited from Head Start centers in three different regions: 1) Central Valley of Washington 2) Seattle, Washington 3) Houston, Texas. Research staff recruited a total of N= 22 schools and N=201 parent-child dyads to participate in the study. But, children were the focus of the intervention study outcomes. We report results pertaining to the children only. Head Start organizations in the three regions found centers for recruitment and those centers assisted in publicizing the trial.

Prior to randomization at Time 1, all assessments and surveys measuring mediating, moderating and outcome variables as well as covariates were assessed immediately pre-intervention at Time 1. Prior to randomization, we enrolled and consented 215 participants. Of those 215, 14 did not complete baseline assessments and/or were lost to follow -- these 14 participants were not randomized. Following Time 1, randomization occurred on a unit (Head Start school) level.

Unit of analysis: Head Start centers

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Overall Study
STARTED
92 11
109 11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
92 11
109 11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
0 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum Child
n=184 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control Child
n=218 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Total
n=402 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
Child Age
4.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.72 • n=184 Participants
4.77 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.64 • n=218 Participants
4.69 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.68 • n=402 Participants
Age, Continuous
Parent Age
30.39 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.09 • n=184 Participants
33.35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.02 • n=218 Participants
32.01 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.71 • n=402 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex of Child · Female
40 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
52 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
92 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex of Child · Male
48 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
49 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
97 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex of Child · Missing
4 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
8 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
12 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex of Parent · Female
84 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
93 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
177 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex of Parent · Male
4 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
7 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
11 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex of Parent · Missing
4 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
9 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
13 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Child Ethnicity · Hispanic or Latino
87 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
95 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
182 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Child Ethnicity · Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
3 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
3 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Child Ethnicity · Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
11 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
16 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Parent Ethnicity · Hispanic or Latino
86 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
97 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
183 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Parent Ethnicity · Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
2 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
4 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Parent Ethnicity · Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
10 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
14 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · Asian
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · Black or African American
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
2 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
2 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · White
69 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
82 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
151 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · More than one race
2 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
4 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
6 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Child Race · Unknown or Not Reported
21 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
21 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
42 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
1 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
1 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · Asian
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
0 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · Black or African American
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
1 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
1 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · White
69 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
80 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
149 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · More than one race
3 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
3 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
6 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Race (NIH/OMB)
Parent Race · Unknown or Not Reported
20 Participants
n=92 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
24 Participants
n=109 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
44 Participants
n=201 Participants • Data represents parent-child dyads. They have been reported as child and parent respectively.
Screen time
124.23 minutes/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 79.38 • n=184 Participants
127.28 minutes/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 85.44 • n=218 Participants
125.93 minutes/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 82.57 • n=402 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Screen Time Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention, measured by Screen Time Diary (7-day)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
n=92 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
n=109 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Screen Time
Week 1-2 (Time 1)
122.6 minutes/day
Interval 96.75 to 148.44
123.47 minutes/day
Interval 99.58 to 147.35
Screen Time
Weeks 11-12 (Time 2)
97.3 minutes/day
Interval 70.74 to 123.86
129.34 minutes/day
Interval 104.39 to 154.28
Screen Time
Weeks 34-36 (Time 3)
122.85 minutes/day
Interval 96.06 to 149.64
151.04 minutes/day
Interval 125.46 to 176.62

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Measured Height and Weight Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention. Body Mass Index (BMI) Z-score, is the child's calculated standard deviation from the CDC's population reference for child's sex and age. The formula is: Z-score = ((BMI / M)L - 1) / (L × S) where BMI is body mass index, M is median, L is the transformation for normality, and S is the coefficient of variations. A Z-score of 0 represents the mean for the CDC's reference population. Z-scores above the mean generally represent a worse outcome. A Z-score of 1.645 is the 95th percentile, which is considered the threshold for obesity. (info on the above can be found here: https://www.cdc.gov/growth-chart-training/hcp/computer-programs/sas.html)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
n=92 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
n=109 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
BMI Z-score
T1
1.04 score on a scale
Interval 0.71 to 1.37
0.85 score on a scale
Interval 0.48 to 1.22
BMI Z-score
T2
1.05 score on a scale
Interval 0.7 to 1.41
0.87 score on a scale
Interval 0.49 to 1.25
BMI Z-score
T3
1.33 score on a scale
Interval 0.86 to 1.8
0.55 score on a scale
Interval 0.09 to 1.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Dietary Intake Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention, measured by Block Kids Food Screener (more details below) Block Food Screeners for Ages 2-17 2007: These screeners are designed to assess children's intake by food group, with outcomes measured in number of servings. The version the investigative team will use for this study is about food eaten "last week." The focus of this tool is on intake of fruit and fruit juices, vegetables, potatoes (including French fries), whole grains, meat/poultry/fish, dairy, legumes, saturated fat, "added sugars" (in sweetened cereals, soft drinks, and sweets), glycemic load and glycemic index. A positive outcome would be to observe an increase in intake of fruit and vegetables, and reduced intake of saturated fats and added sugars.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
n=92 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
n=109 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Grams
T1 Saturated Fat in Grams
13.93 Grams
Interval 12.15 to 15.71
14.08 Grams
Interval 12.5 to 15.66
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Grams
T2 Saturated Fat in Grams
13.99 Grams
Interval 12.18 to 15.81
12.85 Grams
Interval 11.2 to 14.5
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Grams
T3 Saturated Fat in Grams
15.16 Grams
Interval 13.27 to 17.05
13.47 Grams
Interval 11.73 to 15.2
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Grams
T1 Sugar in Grams
4.97 Grams
Interval 4.17 to 5.76
4.72 Grams
Interval 4.02 to 5.43
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Grams
T2 Sugar in Grams
4.89 Grams
Interval 4.08 to 5.7
4.38 Grams
Interval 3.65 to 5.12
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Grams
T3 Sugar in Grams
5.01 Grams
Interval 4.17 to 5.85
4.94 Grams
Interval 4.17 to 5.71

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Fruit and Vegetable Intake/Skin Carotenoid levels Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention, measured by Pharmanex BioPhotonic Scanner. Skin carotenoids are measured using Raman spectroscopy, which returned results in units of Raman counts from 0 to 70,000. Greater Raman counts indicate greater skin carotenoids and greater fruit/vegetable intake.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
n=92 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
n=109 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Fruit and Vegetable Intake and Skin Carotenoids
Weeks 1-2 (Time 1) Skin Carotenoids
26760.15 units on a scale
Interval 16502.83 to 37017.48
26590.89 units on a scale
Interval 16936.21 to 36245.57
Fruit and Vegetable Intake and Skin Carotenoids
Weeks 11-12 (Time 2) Skin Carotenoids
36853.57 units on a scale
Interval 26106.79 to 47600.36
28673.47 units on a scale
Interval 18804.4 to 38542.54
Fruit and Vegetable Intake and Skin Carotenoids
Weeks 34-36
38017.93 units on a scale
Interval 19313.15 to 56722.71
23030.60 units on a scale
Interval 10777.72 to 35283.48

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention, measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer GT3X+

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
n=92 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
n=109 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time
T3 Sedentary
530.60 Minutes per Day
Interval 413.01 to 648.2
625.02 Minutes per Day
Interval 513.9 to 736.15
Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time
T1 MVPA
57.21 Minutes per Day
Interval 47.57 to 66.86
66.15 Minutes per Day
Interval 57.0 to 75.3
Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time
T2 MVPA
58.66 Minutes per Day
Interval 48.84 to 68.48
57.21 Minutes per Day
Interval 47.81 to 66.61
Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time
T3 MVPA
47.97 Minutes per Day
Interval 37.55 to 58.4
49.53 Minutes per Day
Interval 39.95 to 59.11
Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time
T1 Sedentary
647 Minutes per Day
Interval 534.96 to 760.78
719.67 Minutes per Day
Interval 610.77 to 828.57
Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Time
T2 Sedentary
617.68 Minutes per Day
Interval 503.79 to 731.58
649.30 Minutes per Day
Interval 539.07 to 759.53

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1-2, Week 11-12, and Week 34-36

Dietary Intake Pre-intervention vs Post-intervention, measured by Block Kids Food Screener (more details below) Block Food Screeners for Ages 2-17 2007: These screeners are designed to assess children's intake by food group, with outcomes measured in number of servings. The version the investigative team will use for this study is about food eaten "last week." The focus of this tool is on intake of fruit and fruit juices, vegetables, potatoes (including French fries), whole grains, meat/poultry/fish, dairy, legumes, saturated fat, "added sugars" (in sweetened cereals, soft drinks, and sweets), glycemic load and glycemic index. A positive outcome would be to observe an increase in intake of fruit and vegetables, and reduced intake of saturated fats and added sugars.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Screen Time Reduction Curriculum
n=92 Participants
Fit5Kids curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices. Screen Time Reduction Curriculum: Fit5Kids classroom curriculum, weekly parent newsletters, in-person (or by telephone) goal setting on their child's screen time, a lending library of resources (books, games, arts/crafts, etc), and text messages on screen time parenting practices offered over 7-8 weeks in the Fall semester. The classroom component will be taught by bilingual (English/Spanish) research staff interventionists. Parent newsletters, goal setting, and text messages will be offered in English and Spanish per parent preference. There will also be two "booster" weeks of classroom activities, daily parent newsletters, goal setting, and daily text messages on screen time parenting practices offered during the booster weeks in the Spring semester. The lending library of resources for parents/children will be available throughout the entire school year.
Control
n=109 Participants
Students will be taught the standard preschool curriculum.
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Cups
T2 Vegetables Without Potatoes in Cups
0.60 Cups
Interval 0.47 to 0.74
0.52 Cups
Interval 0.4 to 0.65
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Cups
T3 Vegetables Without Potatoes in Cups
0.60 Cups
Interval 0.46 to 0.74
0.54 Cups
Interval 0.42 to 0.67
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Cups
T1 Fruit and Fruit Juice in Cups
1.74 Cups
Interval 1.46 to 2.02
1.57 Cups
Interval 1.31 to 1.83
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Cups
T2 Fruits and Fruit Juice in Cups
1.62 Cups
Interval 1.33 to 1.9
1.47 Cups
Interval 1.2 to 1.73
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Cups
T3 Fruits and Fruit Juice in Cups
1.54 Cups
Interval 1.25 to 1.83
1.54 Cups
Interval 1.27 to 1.81
Dietary Intake by Food Screener Data in Cups
T1 Vegetables Without Potatoes in Cups
0.64 Cups
Interval 0.51 to 0.77
0.61 Cups
Interval 0.49 to 0.73

Adverse Events

Screen Time Reduction Curriculum

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jason Mendoza, MD, MPH

Seattle Children's Research Institute

Phone: 206.884.1261

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place