AXIOS Lumen Apposing Metal Stent for Walled Off Necrosis Drainage IDE Study

NCT ID: NCT03525808

Last Updated: 2021-12-20

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-05

Study Completion Date

2020-10-02

Brief Summary

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To demonstrate safety and effectiveness of lumen-apposing metal stents for resolution of walled off pancreatic necrosis (WONs) in patients with WONs with solid component \>30%.

Detailed Description

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This study is a prospective, single arm, multi-center trial. Treatment of up to 40 patients will take place at up to 6 clinical centers. Patients who meet all eligibility criteria will receive the AXIOS stent for up to 60 days stent indwell and 6 months follow-up after stent removal.

Conditions

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Walled Off Pancreatic Necrosis

Keywords

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Pancreatic necrosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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AXIOS

Patients will receive the AXIOS stent for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AXIOS

Intervention Type DEVICE

Patient will receive either transgastric or transduodenal endoscopic drainage for walled-off necrosis that are adherent to the gastric or bowel wall.

Interventions

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AXIOS

Patient will receive either transgastric or transduodenal endoscopic drainage for walled-off necrosis that are adherent to the gastric or bowel wall.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age between 22 and 75 years old
* Severe or moderately severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis, defined per the 2012 Revised Atlanta Classification.
* WON resulting from necrotizing pancreatitis per contrast-enhanced CT with the following characteristics, per the 2012 Revised Atlanta Classification:

* Heterogeneous with liquid and non-liquid density with varying degrees of loculations (some may appear homogeneous)
* Well defined wall
* Location-intrapancreatic and/or extrapancreatic
* Infected WON or symptomatic sterile WON Note: WON-related symptoms may include: pain, fever, leukocytosis, failure to thrive or deterioration of overall heath score, gastric outlet obstruction (GOO), weight loss, biliary obstructive symptoms, systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), deteriorating organ function, chronic nausea, lethargy, and inability to eat or gain weight
* Imaging suggestive of greater than 30% necrotic material
* WON ≥ 6cm in size
* Eligible for endoscopic intervention
* Acceptable candidate for endoscopic transluminal drainage
* Patient understands the study requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written Informed Consent
* Patient is willing to comply with all specified follow-up evaluations, including willingness to undergo a pre/post imaging study

Exclusion Criteria

* Pseudocyst
* Cystic neoplasm
* Untreated Pseudoaneurysm \> 1cm within the WON
* More than one WON clearly separated and requiring drainage
* WONs that require dual modality interventions (endoscopic and percutaneous) from the beginning (i.e. deep paracolic space involvement that is inaccessible through the central drainage access)
* Prior surgical, interventional radiology or endoscopic procedures for the treatment of the WON
* Abnormal coagulation:

* INR \> 1.5 and not correctable
* presence of a bleeding disorder
* platelets \< 50,000/mm3
* Intervening gastric varices or unavoidable blood vessels within the access tract (visible using endoscopy or endoscopic ultrasound)
* WON that poorly approximates the GI lumen (≥1cm away)
* Pericolic gutter necrosis
* Pelvic necrosis
* Prior true anaphylactic reaction to contrast agents, nitinol (nickel titanium), silicone or any other materials contacting the patient
* Female of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test prior to the procedure or intends to become pregnant during the study
* Currently participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the endpoints of this study
Minimum Eligible Age

22 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Boston Scientific Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Barham K Abu Dayyeh, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mayo Clinic

Locations

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University of Colorado, Denver

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Emory University Healthcare

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Indiana University Health

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Brigham & Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Dayyeh BKA, Chandrasekhara V, Shah RJ, Easler JJ, Storm AC, Topazian M, Levy MJ, Martin JA, Petersen BT, Takahashi N, Edmundowicz S, Hammad H, Wagh MS, Wani S, DeWitt J, Bick B, Gromski M, Al Haddad M, Sherman S, Merchant AA, Peetermans JA, Gjata O, McMullen E, Willingham FF. Combined Drainage and Protocolized Necrosectomy Through a Coaxial Lumen-apposing Metal Stent for Pancreatic Walled-off Necrosis: A Prospective Multicenter Trial. Ann Surg. 2023 May 1;277(5):e1072-e1080. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005274. Epub 2023 Apr 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35129503 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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E7116

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id