Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Gardasil®9 in Immunocompromised Patients (NCT NCT03525210)

NCT ID: NCT03525210

Last Updated: 2020-12-11

Results Overview

Seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibodies against each HPV vaccine genotypes (6/11/16/18/31/33/45/52/58) one month after completion of a three doses schedule (0, 2 and 6 months) in patients seronegative at baseline for these antibodies.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

271 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

7 months (for each subject)

Results posted on

2020-12-11

Participant Flow

This is a single center, open-label, investigator-initiated phase III study (protocol V503-044-IC, NCT03525210) in HIV patients and SOT recipients One hundred HIV patients (age: 18-45 years) and 171 SOT (kidney, heart, lung transplant) patients (age: 18-55 years) were enrolled between April 2018 and January 2019 in the outpatient clinic of the University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
HIV Patients
All HIV patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination
SOT Patients
All SOT patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination
Overall Study
STARTED
100
171
Overall Study
COMPLETED
96
169
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study of Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity of Gardasil®9 in Immunocompromised Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
HIV Patients
n=100 Participants
All HIV patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination
SOT Patients
n=171 Participants
All SOT patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination
Total
n=271 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
171 Participants
n=7 Participants
271 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
38 years
n=5 Participants
46 years
n=7 Participants
42 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
85 Participants
n=5 Participants
118 Participants
n=7 Participants
203 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
168 Participants
n=7 Participants
236 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
100 participants
n=5 Participants
171 participants
n=7 Participants
271 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 months (for each subject)

Population: were seronegative to the appropriate HPV type at Day 1, had serology results based on acceptable day ranges and had no protocol deviations that could interfere with the subject's vaccine as judged by the principal investigator.

Seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibodies against each HPV vaccine genotypes (6/11/16/18/31/33/45/52/58) one month after completion of a three doses schedule (0, 2 and 6 months) in patients seronegative at baseline for these antibodies.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV Patients
n=91 Participants
All HIV patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and proportion of patients with adverse events.
SOT Patients
n=155 Participants
All SOT patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and proportion of patients with adverse events.
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 33
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 95.1 to 100.0
66.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 58.8 to 74.3
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV6
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.2 to 100.0
64.2 Percentage of participants
Interval 55.8 to 72.2
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV11
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 95.3 to 100.0
70.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 62.7 to 77.8
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 16
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.3 to 100.0
69.1 Percentage of participants
Interval 61.0 to 76.4
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 18
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.6 to 100.0
51.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 43.2 to 64.0
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 31
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.4 to 100.0
55.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 47.6 to 64.0
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 45
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 95.3 to 100.0
46.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 37.8 to 54.3
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 52
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 95.8 to 100.0
65.3 Percentage of participants
Interval 57.1 to 72.9
Seroconversion Following 3 Doses of 9-valent HPV Vaccines
Anti-HPV 58
100 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.9 to 100.0
72.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 64.1 to 79.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 months (for each subject)

Population: Patients with HIV or solid organ transplant who received at least one study vaccine and had at least one follow-up visit for AEs.

Number and percentage of subjects with local and systemic sollicited (up to 7 days following each vaccination) and unsollicited adverse events (up to 1 month after the 3rd HPV vaccine) will be analysed

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV Patients
n=99 Participants
All HIV patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and proportion of patients with adverse events.
SOT Patients
n=170 Participants
All SOT patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and proportion of patients with adverse events.
Adverse Reactions Following 9-valent HPV Vaccination
99 Participants
170 Participants

Adverse Events

HIV Patients

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 80 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SOT Patients

Serious events: 28 serious events
Other events: 127 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
HIV Patients
n=99 participants at risk
All HIV patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and percentage of patients with adverse events. One patient stopped after the first dose and no safety information could be retrieved.
SOT Patients
n=170 participants at risk
All SOT patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and percentage of patients with adverse events. One patient stopped after the first dose and no safety information could be retrieved.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Cardiac disorders
Atrial flutter
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Social circumstances
Burn-out
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
0.00%
0/170 • Time frame: 7 months
Psychiatric disorders
Alcohol Abuse
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
0.00%
0/170 • Time frame: 7 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fracture tibia plateau
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
0.00%
0/170 • Time frame: 7 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abbdominal pain
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
1.2%
2/170 • Number of events 2 • Time frame: 7 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Infections and infestations
Fever without focus
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Infections and infestations
Gastro-intestinal infections
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
4.1%
7/170 • Number of events 7 • Time frame: 7 months
Infections and infestations
Respiratory infections
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
5.9%
10/170 • Number of events 10 • Time frame: 7 months
Infections and infestations
Skin infections
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
1.2%
2/170 • Number of events 2 • Time frame: 7 months
Infections and infestations
Generalized infections
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
1.2%
2/170 • Number of events 2 • Time frame: 7 months
Infections and infestations
Urogenital infection
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
1.8%
3/170 • Number of events 3 • Time frame: 7 months
Immune system disorders
Acute rejection transplant organ
0/0 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dysregulation glycemia
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
1.8%
3/170 • Number of events 3 • Time frame: 7 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Relapse renal cell carcinoma
0/0 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthrosis neck
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cyst in transplant kidney
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Hemorrhage in adenohypophysis macroadenoma
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Pathology of the kidney
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
1.2%
2/170 • Number of events 2 • Time frame: 7 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory pathology
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
2.9%
5/170 • Number of events 5 • Time frame: 7 months
Vascular disorders
Ischemic stroke
0.00%
0/99 • Time frame: 7 months
0.59%
1/170 • Number of events 1 • Time frame: 7 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
HIV Patients
n=99 participants at risk
All HIV patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and percentage of patients with adverse events. One patient stopped after the first dose and no safety information could be retrieved.
SOT Patients
n=170 participants at risk
All SOT patients will receive the study vaccines 9-valent HPV vaccine: Vaccination Number and percentage of patients with adverse events. One patient stopped after the first dose and no safety information could be retrieved.
General disorders
Injection site pain
67.7%
67/99 • Number of events 67 • Time frame: 7 months
54.7%
93/170 • Number of events 93 • Time frame: 7 months
General disorders
Injection site swelling
7.1%
7/99 • Number of events 7 • Time frame: 7 months
8.2%
14/170 • Number of events 14 • Time frame: 7 months
General disorders
injection site erythema
10.1%
10/99 • Number of events 10 • Time frame: 7 months
5.9%
10/170 • Number of events 10 • Time frame: 7 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.1%
9/99 • Number of events 9 • Time frame: 7 months
8.2%
14/170 • Number of events 14 • Time frame: 7 months

Additional Information

Head of Leuven University Vaccinology Center

KU Leuven / UZ Leuven

Phone: +32 16 321 078

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place