Use of High-dose Radiation Therapy Plus Chemotherapy to Improve the Likelihood of Surgical Treatment in Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
NCT ID: NCT03523312
Last Updated: 2025-05-02
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
PHASE2
47 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-04-30
2026-04-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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HFA-IMRT
Eligible patients will receive HFA-IMRT to a total dose of 67.5 Gy in 15 fractions or 75Gy in 25 fractions to areas of gross tumor with concurrent capecitabine. Cross-sectional imaging will be repeated 4-6 weeks after the end of CRT to assess for resectability.
Hypofractionated ablative IMRT (HFA-IMRT)
total dose of 67.5 Gy in 15 fractions or 75Gy in 25 fractions
capecitabine
Oral capecitabine at 825 mg/m2 BID on the days of RT. 5 Fluorouracil (5FU) at 250mg/m2/day, 7 days per week by a continuous IV infusion via an outpatient infusion pump) may be used instead at the discretion of the treating physician.
Interventions
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Hypofractionated ablative IMRT (HFA-IMRT)
total dose of 67.5 Gy in 15 fractions or 75Gy in 25 fractions
capecitabine
Oral capecitabine at 825 mg/m2 BID on the days of RT. 5 Fluorouracil (5FU) at 250mg/m2/day, 7 days per week by a continuous IV infusion via an outpatient infusion pump) may be used instead at the discretion of the treating physician.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic cancer defined on post-induction chemotherapy CT as having tumor involvement of \>180° (\> 50%) of the circumference of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) or celiac axis, unreconstructable superior mesenteric vein (SMV) or PV involvement.
* No evidence of distant metastasis either prior to or after induction chemotherapy.
* Completion of at least 3 months of standard induction chemotherapy for LAPC, which may include FOLFIRINOX or gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, within 6 weeks of enrollment.
* For patients currently receiving investigational agents, a washout of at least 2 weeks or 5 half-lives of experimental agent are required prior to the start of RT.
* Age ≥18 years.
* KPS 70-100.
* Patients must have acceptable organ and marrow function as defined below:
* Leukocytes \>3,000/µL
* Absolute neutrophil count \>1,500/µL
* Platelets \>75,000/µL
* Total bilirubin Within 2 x upper limit of normal
* AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) \<2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal Creatinine Within 1.5 x upper limit of normal, OR Creatinine clearance \>60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
* Any systemic therapy associated toxicity should be Grade 1 or less
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients who have had prior abdominal radiotherapy.
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia.
* Patients who are not surgical candidates due to medical co-morbidities.
* Patients in whom iodine contrast is contraindicated.
* Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded. Women of child-bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period and for up to 4 weeks after the study are excluded. This applies to any woman who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization or is not postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea for at least 12 consecutive months, or women on hormone replacement therapy with serum FSH levels greater than 35 mIU/mL. A negative serum pregnancy test must be obtained within 14 days prior to the start of study therapy in all women of child-bearing potential. Male subjects must also agree to use effective contraception for the same period as above.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Marsha Reyngold
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Locations
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
Middletown, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
Montvale, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
Commack, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
Harrison, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre
Rockville Centre, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
Uniondale, New York, United States
Countries
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Related Links
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Other Identifiers
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18-090
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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