Efficacy of Gaviscon-Advance® in Suppressing Post-supper Acid-pocket and Night-time Acid-reflux in Obese Participants

NCT ID: NCT03516188

Last Updated: 2018-05-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-07-31

Study Completion Date

2017-06-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

A randomized, open-label study with antacid-control will be performed over 48 hours period by continuous pH impedance and bravo capsule monitoring. Asymptomatic obese patients will be separated into either groups according to alginate antacid group \[Gaviscon Advance (GA)®, Reckitt Benckiser, UK\] and non antacid alginate group \[simple antacid\]. Both groups will be studied for 48 hours using the ambulatory wireless capsule and pH impedance. Participants according to their group will take either alginate antcid \[Gaviscon Advance (GA)®, Reckitt Benckiser, UK\] or non alginate antacid \[simple antacid\] which has equivalent strength of antacid after taking late night standardised meals.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with symptoms of heartburn and acid regurgitation is a common disorder especially in overweight and obese persons who are at increased risk for GERD. Late night supper, an usual eating habit in many parts of the world, may worsen GERD and especially so among the obese, and this may be due to increased reflux from acid pocket.

Acid pocket in the proximal part of stomach after meals has been shown to be an important mechanism of GERD. The acid pocket is increasingly recognized as a source from which acid reflux events originate. To what extent changes in acidity of the acid pocket contribute to the therapeutic effect of alginate antacid formulation is inconsistent. The other findings suggested that the main mechanism of action for the alginate-antacid combination is to displace the post-prandial acid pocket rather than mechanically containing it.

Therefore, the outcomes of the study will allow us to determine whether late night supper worsen acid pocket, night time reflux and symptoms and whether an alginate antacid preparation (Gaviscon Advance®) is useful in suppression of acid pocket, night time refluxes and symptom (s). A benefit is that this study may inform doctors and advise participants of GERD side-effects of late night supper and how Gaviscon Advance may help.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Acid Reflux Obesity

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Asymptomatic obese patients will be randomised into either groups according to alginate antacid group \[Gaviscon Advance (GA), Reckitt Benckiser, UK\] and non antacid alginate group \[simple antacid\]. Both groups will be studied for 48 hours using the ambulatory wireless capsule and pH impedance. Participants according to their group will take either alginate antcid \[Gaviscon Advance (GA), Reckitt Benckiser, UK\] or non alginate antacid \[simple antacid\] which has equivalent strength of antacid after taking late night standardised meals.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

No masking

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Alginate-antacid group

Participants will take normal meals with late night supper (i.e.two chicken burgers and one cup or 250 ml of teh-tarik) plus alginate-antacid.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Alginate-antacid group

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will be given 10 mL of alginate-antacid preparation (Gaviscon-Advance®, Reckitt-Benckiser, United Kingdom)

Non antacid alginate group

Participants will take normal meals with late night supper (i.e.two chicken burgers and one cup or 250 ml of teh-tarik) plus antacid alone.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Non antacid alginate group

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will be given 4 mL of magnesium tri-silicate which has equivalent strength and component with Gaviscon-Advance® except it is alginate-free.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Alginate-antacid group

Participants will be given 10 mL of alginate-antacid preparation (Gaviscon-Advance®, Reckitt-Benckiser, United Kingdom)

Intervention Type DRUG

Non antacid alginate group

Participants will be given 4 mL of magnesium tri-silicate which has equivalent strength and component with Gaviscon-Advance® except it is alginate-free.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Gaviscon-Advance® Magnesium tri-silicate

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged greater than or equal to 18 years and less than or equal to 70 years.
2. BMI \>27.5 (based on kg/m2)

4\. Not taking acid suppressant PPI and H2 receptor blockers 5. Not taking antacids or alginate preparations, except those administered as part of study procedure.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Those with gastrointestinal symptoms indicative of GERD, gastric carcinoma, previous or current peptic ulcer disease.
2. Those with a history of upper GI surgery prior to this.
3. Those with haematological disorders, bleeding tendency, recurrent nose bleeds or treatment with anti-coagulants).
4. Those who had any previous history of allergy or known intolerance to any of the study drugs or the following formulation constituents: Gaviscon® liquid: sodium alginate, sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate
5. Those with physical, neurological or psychiatric conditions preventing repeated visits to hospital or compliance with study procedures.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Universiti Sains Malaysia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Yeong Yeh Lee

Professor Dr

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Yeong Yeh Lee, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Universiti Sains Malaysia

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Hospitial Universiti Sains Malaysia

Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Malaysia

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Deraman MA, Abdul Hafidz MI, Lawenko RM, Ma ZF, Wong MS, Coyle C, Lee YY. Randomised clinical trial: the effectiveness of Gaviscon Advance vs non-alginate antacid in suppression of acid pocket and post-prandial reflux in obese individuals after late-night supper. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Jun;51(11):1014-1021. doi: 10.1111/apt.15746. Epub 2020 Apr 28.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32343001 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

15020071

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Alginate vs Sucralfate for GERD Symptomatic Relief
NCT07310927 RECRUITING PHASE2/PHASE3
Oral Fosamprenavir + Sodium Alginate for GERD
NCT06704100 NOT_YET_RECRUITING PHASE2