Trial Outcomes & Findings for Using MC1R Genotype to Impact Melanoma Risk Behavior (NCT NCT03509467)

NCT ID: NCT03509467

Last Updated: 2025-12-19

Results Overview

Self-reported number of hours wearing sunglasses outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

2054 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 Months

Results posted on

2025-12-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (Control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (Control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
Overall Study
STARTED
227
226
339
342
195
195
262
268
Overall Study
COMPLETED
222
225
331
333
184
185
251
257
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
1
8
9
11
10
11
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (Control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (Control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
1
6
7
10
10
10
10
Overall Study
Death
0
0
2
2
1
0
1
0
Overall Study
Proxy Withdrawal
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Using MC1R Genotype to Impact Melanoma Risk Behavior

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Hispanic Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (Control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (Intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Hispanic Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (Control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Total
n=2054 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
Age <=18 years
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=195 Participants
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=19829 Participants
0 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 18 and 65 years
189 Participants
n=8 Participants
190 Participants
n=6 Participants
277 Participants
n=6 Participants
300 Participants
n=9 Participants
163 Participants
n=6 Participants
172 Participants
n=195 Participants
227 Participants
n=585 Participants
236 Participants
n=19829 Participants
1754 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Age, Customized
> =65 years
38 Participants
n=8 Participants
36 Participants
n=6 Participants
62 Participants
n=6 Participants
42 Participants
n=9 Participants
32 Participants
n=6 Participants
22 Participants
n=195 Participants
35 Participants
n=585 Participants
31 Participants
n=19829 Participants
298 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Age, Customized
Unknown
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
1 Participants
n=195 Participants
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
1 Participants
n=19829 Participants
2 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
115 Participants
n=8 Participants
110 Participants
n=6 Participants
164 Participants
n=6 Participants
174 Participants
n=9 Participants
55 Participants
n=6 Participants
58 Participants
n=195 Participants
66 Participants
n=585 Participants
79 Participants
n=19829 Participants
821 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
112 Participants
n=8 Participants
116 Participants
n=6 Participants
175 Participants
n=6 Participants
168 Participants
n=9 Participants
138 Participants
n=6 Participants
134 Participants
n=195 Participants
193 Participants
n=585 Participants
186 Participants
n=19829 Participants
1222 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Unknown
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
2 Participants
n=6 Participants
3 Participants
n=195 Participants
3 Participants
n=585 Participants
3 Participants
n=19829 Participants
11 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
195 Participants
n=6 Participants
195 Participants
n=195 Participants
262 Participants
n=585 Participants
268 Participants
n=19829 Participants
920 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
227 Participants
n=8 Participants
226 Participants
n=6 Participants
339 Participants
n=6 Participants
342 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=195 Participants
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=19829 Participants
1134 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=195 Participants
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=19829 Participants
0 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
1 Participants
n=6 Participants
1 Participants
n=195 Participants
2 Participants
n=585 Participants
4 Participants
n=19829 Participants
8 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=195 Participants
1 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=19829 Participants
1 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=195 Participants
0 Participants
n=585 Participants
0 Participants
n=19829 Participants
0 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
15 Participants
n=6 Participants
15 Participants
n=195 Participants
6 Participants
n=585 Participants
13 Participants
n=19829 Participants
49 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
227 Participants
n=8 Participants
226 Participants
n=6 Participants
339 Participants
n=6 Participants
342 Participants
n=9 Participants
149 Participants
n=6 Participants
152 Participants
n=195 Participants
221 Participants
n=585 Participants
213 Participants
n=19829 Participants
1869 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
5 Participants
n=6 Participants
4 Participants
n=195 Participants
4 Participants
n=585 Participants
9 Participants
n=19829 Participants
22 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=9 Participants
25 Participants
n=6 Participants
23 Participants
n=195 Participants
28 Participants
n=585 Participants
29 Participants
n=19829 Participants
105 Participants
n=77547 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Puerto Rico
0 participants
n=8 Participants
0 participants
n=6 Participants
0 participants
n=6 Participants
0 participants
n=9 Participants
93 participants
n=6 Participants
93 participants
n=195 Participants
123 participants
n=585 Participants
124 participants
n=19829 Participants
433 participants
n=77547 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
227 participants
n=8 Participants
226 participants
n=6 Participants
339 participants
n=6 Participants
342 participants
n=9 Participants
102 participants
n=6 Participants
102 participants
n=195 Participants
139 participants
n=585 Participants
144 participants
n=19829 Participants
1621 participants
n=77547 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekdays for the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - NHW - Baseline
1.27 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.30 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.26 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.29 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekdays for the Non-Hispanic White Population after they received the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - NHW - After Intervention
1.09 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
1.18 Hours
Standard Error 0.06
1.09 Hours
Standard Error 0.05
1.05 Hours
Standard Error 0.05

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekends for the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - NHW - Baseline
2.17 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
2.25 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
2.25 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
2.30 Hours
Standard Error 0.07

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekends for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - NHW - After Intervention
2.00 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
2.08 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
1.89 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
1.89 Hours
Standard Error 0.07

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of red or painful sunburns for the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - NHW - Baseline
0.60 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.03
0.66 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.83 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.06
0.85 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.06

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of red or painful sunburns for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - NHW - After Intervention
0.29 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.20 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.27 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.28 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.05

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number on a scale from 1=never to 5=always for outdoor intentional tanning for the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - NHW - Baseline
2.01 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
2.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
1.96 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.02
1.95 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.02

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number on a scale from 1=never to 5=always outdoor intentional tanning for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - NHW - After Intervention
1.79 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
1.82 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
1.70 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.04
1.71 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Proportion who practiced wearing a hat for the Non-Hispanic White Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Proportion of Participants Wearing a Hat - NHW - Baseline
0.20 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.17 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.25 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.27 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Proportion who practiced wearing a hat for the Non-Hispanic White Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Proportion of Participants Wearing a Hat - NHW - After Intervention
0.24 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.04
0.29 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.04
0.33 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.32 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for seeking shade or using an umbrella outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - NHW - Baseline
0.35 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.27 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.33 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.34 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours for seeking shade or using an umbrella outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - NHW - After Intervention
0.34 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.35 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.35 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.43 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - NHW - Baseline
0.72 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.68 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - NHW - After Intervention
0.71 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.72 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.67 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.75 Hours
Standard Error 0.02

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for wearing sunglasses outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - NHW - Baseline
0.76 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.75 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.66 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing sunglasses outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - NHW - After Intervention
0.77 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.76 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.73 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for wearing sunscreen outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - NHW - Baseline
0.36 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.28 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.36 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.40 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing sunscreen outdoors for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - NHW - After Intervention
0.36 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.30 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.42 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.38 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Participants with at least one indoor intentional tanning session for the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=227 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=226 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=339 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=342 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Participants With Indoor Intentional Tanning - NHW - Baseline
10 Participants
12 Participants
18 Participants
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Participants with at least one indoor intentional tanning session for the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=222 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=225 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=331 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=333 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Participants With Indoor Intentional Tanning - NHW - After Intervention
4 Participants
9 Participants
15 Participants
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of weekday sun exposure for the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - Hispanic Population Baseline
1.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
1.60 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
1.74 Hours
Standard Error 0.06
1.65 Hours
Standard Error 0.05

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of weekday sun exposure of the Hispanic population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - Hispanic Population After Intervention
1.38 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.28 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.38 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.45 Hours
Standard Error 0.10

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of weekend sun exposure for the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - Hispanic Population - Baseline
2.04 Hours
Standard Error 0.12
1.88 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
2.05 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
1.95 Hours
Standard Error 0.07

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of weekend sun exposure for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
1.57 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.62 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
1.67 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
1.57 Hours
Standard Error 0.08

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of Sunburns for the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - Hispanic Population - Baseline
0.42 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.07
0.52 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.07
0.47 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.05
0.56 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.05

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of Sunburns for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
0.10 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.15 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.05
0.21 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.21 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number on a scale from 1=never to 5=always intentional tanning for the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - Hispanic Population - Baseline
1.64 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.06
1.75 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
1.64 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
1.66 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.05

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number on a scale from 1=never to 5=always outdoor intentional tanning for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
1.48 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
1.49 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
1.49 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.05
1.48 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Proportion who practiced wearing a hat Often to Always for the Hispanic Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Proportion of Participants Wearing a Hat - Hispanic Population - Baseline
0.15 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.12 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.25 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.04
0.17 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 months

Proportion who practiced wearing a hat Often to Always for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Proportion of Participants Wearing a Hat - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
0.19 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.04
0.17 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.03
0.32 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.05
0.23 proportion of participants
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of seeking shade or using an umbrella for the Hispanic Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - Hispanic Population - Baseline
0.42 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.35 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.43 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.38 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of seeking shade or using an umbrella for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
0.52 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.46 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.50 Hours
Standard Error 0.06
0.53 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of wearing a shirt for the Hispanic Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Hispanic Population - Baseline
0.66 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.65 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.67 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
0.65 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.63 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.68 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.72 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of wearing sunglasses for the Hispanic Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - Hispanic Population - Baseline
0.52 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.46 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.54 Hours
Standard Error 0.05
0.51 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of wearing sunglasses for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
0.52 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.49 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.54 Hours
Standard Error 0.12
0.66 Hours
Standard Error 0.10

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of wearing sunscreen for the Hispanic Population. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - Hispanic Population - Baseline
0.24 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.16 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.13 Hours
Standard Error 0.02
0.15 Hours
Standard Error 0.02

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of wearing sunscreen for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention. This is a population predicted marginal proportion estimated by running a generalized estimating equation with the outcome modeled as a repeated binomial distribution (practiced the behavior often to always vs. sometimes, rarely, or never measured at both follow-ups) and using a logit link function. The model covariates included the baseline measure, any imbalanced baseline measures, predictors of missingness, and predictors of outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
0.25 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.19 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.13 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.24 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Participants with at least one indoor intentional tanning session for the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=195 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=262 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=268 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Participants With Intentional Indoor Tanning - Hispanic Population - Baseline
4 Participants
6 Participants
5 Participants
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Participants with at least one indoor intentional tanning session for the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=184 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=185 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=251 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=257 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Participants With Intentional Indoor Tanning - Hispanic Population - After Intervention
3 Participants
2 Participants
6 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekdays among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - NHW Children - Baseline
1.31 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
1.50 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.42 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
1.40 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekdays among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - NHW Children - After Intervention
1.29 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.23 Hours
Standard Error 0.14
1.34 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
1.47 Hours
Standard Error 0.10

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekends among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - NHW Children - Baseline
2.23 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
2.29 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
2.33 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
2.26 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported average hours spent outside during weekends among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - NHW Children - After Intervention
2.36 Hours
Standard Error 0.17
2.10 Hours
Standard Error 0.17
2.28 Hours
Standard Error 0.14
2.24 Hours
Standard Error 0.14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of red or painful sunburns among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - NHW Children - Baseline
0.31 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.08
0.48 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.13
0.32 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.37 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of red or painful sunburns among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - NHW Children - After Intervention
0.25 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.11
0.16 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.09
0.26 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.04
0.10 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.05

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for outdoor intentional tanning among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor International Tanning - NHW Children - Baseline
1.09 Hours
Standard Error 0.06
1.13 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
1.16 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.10 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours for outdoor intentional tanning among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - NHW Children - After Intervention
1.06 Hours
Standard Error 0.05
0.99 Hours
Standard Error 0.05
1.03 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.06 Hours
Standard Error 0.01

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for wearing a hat outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Hat - NHW Children - Baseline
0.24 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
0.11 Hours
Standard Error 0.05
0.07 Hours
Standard Error 0.02
0.09 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours for wearing a hat outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Hat - NHW Children - After Intervention
0.08 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
0.02 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.07 Hours
Standard Error 0.05
0.05 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for seeking shade or using an umbrella outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - NHW Children - Baseline
0.12 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
0.19 Hours
Standard Error 0.17
0.14 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.15 Hours
Standard Error 0.05

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours for seeking shade or using an umbrella outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - NHW Children - After Intervention
0.49 Hours
Standard Error 0.26
0.17 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
0.07 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.18 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Average Risk Participants children who wore a shirt with sleeves outdoors among the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Average Risk NHW Children - Baseline
22 Participants
16 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Month

Average Risk Participants children who wore a shirt with sleeves outdoors among the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Average Risk NHW Children - After Intervention
25 Participants
21 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White High Risk Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - High Risk NHW Children - Baseline
0.91 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.84 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White High Risk Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - High Risk NHW Children - After Intervention
0.85 Hours
Standard Error 0.06
0.96 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for wearing sunglasses outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Average Risk Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - Average Risk NHW Children - Baseline
0.04 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
0.04 Hours
Standard Error 0.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing sunglasses outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Average Risk Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - Average Risk NHW Children - After Intervention
0.01 Hours
Standard Error 0.02
0.04 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White High Risk Population who wore sunglasses outdoors

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses -High Risk NHW Children - Baseline
3 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White High Risk Population who wore sunglasses outdoors after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - High Risk NHW Children - After Intervention
4 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours for wearing sunscreen outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - NHW Children - Baseline
0.71 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
0.66 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
0.83 Hours
Standard Error 0.04
0.88 Hours
Standard Error 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

Self-reported number of hours wearing sunscreen outdoors among the children of the participants in the Non-Hispanic White Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=25 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=21 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=49 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=46 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - NHW Children - After Intervention
0.70 Hours
Standard Error 0.12
0.44 Hours
Standard Error 0.24
0.69 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
0.86 Hours
Standard Error 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of weekday sun exposure among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - Hispanic Children Population Baseline
1.48 Hours
Standard Error 0.01
1.49 Hours
Standard Error 0.02
1.73 Hours
Standard Error 0.23
1.53 Hours
Standard Error 0.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of weekday sun exposure among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekday Sun Exposure - Hispanic Children Population After Intervention
1.33 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
1.04 Hours
Standard Error 0.28
2.46 Hours
Standard Error 0.29
0.90 Hours
Standard Error 0.22

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of weekend sun exposure among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
1.80 Hours
Standard Error 0.15
2.18 Hours
Standard Error 0.13
1.87 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
1.88 Hours
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of weekend sun exposure among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Weekend Sun Exposure - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
1.56 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
1.48 Hours
Standard Error 0.12
2.18 Hours
Standard Error 0.30
0.84 Hours
Standard Error 0.39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of sun protection behaviors among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sun Protection Behaviors - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
1.44 Hours
Standard Error 0.16
1.51 Hours
Standard Error 0.14
1.50 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.55 Hours
Standard Error 0.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of sun protection behaviors among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sun Protection Behaviors - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
1.21 Hours
Standard Error 0.28
1.68 Hours
Standard Error 0.23
1.13 Hours
Standard Error 0.17
1.98 Hours
Standard Error 0.31

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of outdoor intentional tanning among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
1.43 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
1.39 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
1.24 Hours
Standard Error 0.03
1.22 Hours
Standard Error 0.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of outdoor intentional tanning among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Outdoor Intentional Tanning - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
0.93 Hours
Standard Error .39
1.64 Hours
Standard Error 0.11
1.35 Hours
Standard Error 0.15
1.06 Hours
Standard Error 0.12

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of Sunburns among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
0.53 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.02
0.54 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.02
0.29 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.07
0.20 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.10

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of Sunburns among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Sunburns - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
0.53 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.02
-0.44 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.64
1.21 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.59
-0.07 Sunburns
Standard Error 0.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Children of participants in the Hispanic Population who wore a hat before receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Hat - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 months

Children of participants in the Hispanic Population who wore a hat after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Hat - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of seeking shade or using an umbrella among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
0.30 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
0.16 Hours
Standard Error 0.07
0.32 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
0.32 Hours
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of seeking shade or using an umbrella among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Seeking Shade - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
0.45 Hours
Standard Error 0.19
0.37 Hours
Standard Error 0.20
0.52 Hours
Standard Error 0.15
0.46 Hours
Standard Error 0.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Children of the participants in the Hispanic Average Risk Population who reported wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Average Risk Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
17 Participants
20 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Children of the participants in the Hispanic Average Risk Population who reported wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors, after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
7 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of wearing a shirt among the children of the participants in the Hispanic Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Hispanic Children High Risk Population - Baseline
0.61 Hours
Standard Error 0.09
0.68 Hours
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of wearing a shirt with sleeves outdoors among the children of the participants in the Hispanic High Risk Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing a Shirt - Hispanic Children High Risk Population - After Intervention
0.62 Hours
Standard Error 0.10
0.69 Hours
Standard Error 0.10

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Children of the participants in the Hispanic Population who reported wearing sunglasses

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - Hispanic Children Population - Baseline
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Children of the participants in the Hispanic Population who reported wearing sunglasses, after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunglasses - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
0 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Children of the participants in the Hispanic Average Risk Population wo reported wearing sunscreen

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - Hispanic Children Average Risk Population - Baseline
8 Participants
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Children of the participants in the Hispanic Average Risk Population wo reported wearing sunscreen, after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=26 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=27 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - Hispanic Children Population - After Intervention
2 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Self-reported number of hours of wearing sunscreen among the children of the participants in the Hispanic High Risk Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - Hispanic Children High Risk Population - Baseline
0.32 Hours
Standard Error 0.08
0.39 Hours
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 Months

Self-reported number of hours of wearing sunscreen among the children of the participants in the Hispanic High Risk Population after receiving the intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=31 Participants
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the average risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
n=41 Participants
Participants in the average risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population
Post determination of MC1R Genotypes, participants in the higher risk standard arm (control) received mailed materials containing information on (1) melanoma and skin cancer; and (2) melanoma prevention behaviors recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology. All participants received information on sun protection behaviors targeted at children.
MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population
Participants in the higher risk precision prevention arm (intervention) received mailed materials containing information on: (1) melanoma and skin cancer; (2) genetic risk for melanoma; (3) MC1R and its role in developing melanoma, their MC1R risk group, and interpretation of risk information; and (4) melanoma prevention behaviors in the context of genetic risk.
Wearing Sunscreen - Hispanic High Risk Children Population - After Intervention
0.29 Hours
Standard Error 0.12
0.35 Hours
Standard Error 0.13

Adverse Events

MC1R Average Risk- Control- Non-Hispanic White Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Non-Hispanic White Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Non-Hispanic White Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Average Risk- Control- Hispanic Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Average Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Higher Risk- Control - Hispanic Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MC1R Higher Risk - Intervention- Hispanic Population

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Peter Kanetsky, PhD, MPH

Moffitt Cancer Center

Phone: 813-745-3988

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place