Food Supplement Treatment for Wasting Children in Indonesia
NCT ID: NCT03509155
Last Updated: 2018-04-30
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
720 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-10-01
2018-11-30
Brief Summary
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Another aspect that needed to be evaluated is assessing the efficacy of food supplementation to improve the nutritional status of wasting children in multiple cities to describe Indonesian geographical and socio-economic diversity (multi center studies). PMT biscuits supplementation intervention is accompanied by educational modules on Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) in order to improve caregiver's knowledge and skills in providing economically affordable and nutritious food for their children. PMT biscuits supplementation evaluation will be assessed at 9 months observations (3 months intervals). The observation will be conducted every month up until the first 3 months then the observation will be continued in 6th and 9th months of observation.
Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
1. The first arm as a control group obtaining only routine IYCF counseling by the cadre and without the provision of biscuits. If there are respondents at the first three months data collection who experience a decrease in nutritional status, then the respondent will be given biscuits immediately
2. The second arm as the first intervention group to get biscuit with portion as recommended by Ministry of Health and also given the IYCF counseling by the cadres and nutritionist
3. The third arm as the second intervention group receiving biscuit with adjustment in portion and IYCF Counseling that emphasize the optimization of local food In the 2nd and 3rd arm, treatment was administered for 3 months according to the recommended duration of biscuit delivery by the Ministry of Health, but all respondents from three arms will continue to be followed in third, sixth, and ninth months from the beginning of treatment.
OTHER
NONE
Study Groups
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Control group
The first arm as a control group obtaining only routine IYCF consultation by the posyandu (integrated health service post) cadres and without the provision of biscuits.
No interventions assigned to this group
National portion & IYCF counseling
The second arm as the national portion \& IYCF counseling group to get biscuit with standardized portion as recommended by Ministry of Health and also given the IYCF counseling by the cadres and nutritionist.In the second and third arm, treatment was administered for 3 months according to the recommended duration of biscuit delivery by the Ministry of Health, but all respondents from three arms will continue to be followed in third, sixth, and ninth months from the beginning of treatment.
National portion & IYCF counseling
Eight or twelve pieces of Biscuits supplementation per day as serving size recommendation based on the requirement from Ministry of Health, accompanied by IYCF Counseling emphasizing on local food optimization. The difference in serving size recommendation will be evaluated to see the efficacy of Biscuits supplementation on wasting children age 6-23 months of age
Adjusted portion & local food counseling
the third arm as the adjusted portion \& local food counseling group receiving biscuit with adjustment in portion and IYCF Counseling that emphasize the optimization of local food. In the second and third arm, treatment was administered for 3 months according to the recommended duration of biscuit delivery by the Ministry of Health, but all respondents from three arms will continue to be followed in third, sixth, and ninth months from the beginning of treatment.
Adjusted portion & local food counseling
four pieces of Biscuits supplementation per day as serving size recommendation, accompanied by IYCF Counseling. The difference in serving size recommendation will be evaluated to see the efficacy of Biscuits supplementation on wasting children age 6-23 months of age
Interventions
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National portion & IYCF counseling
Eight or twelve pieces of Biscuits supplementation per day as serving size recommendation based on the requirement from Ministry of Health, accompanied by IYCF Counseling emphasizing on local food optimization. The difference in serving size recommendation will be evaluated to see the efficacy of Biscuits supplementation on wasting children age 6-23 months of age
Adjusted portion & local food counseling
four pieces of Biscuits supplementation per day as serving size recommendation, accompanied by IYCF Counseling. The difference in serving size recommendation will be evaluated to see the efficacy of Biscuits supplementation on wasting children age 6-23 months of age
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Underweight children by weight-per-height less than -2.00
* Not received PMT Biscuits at the time of recruitment
* Parents agree to follow the research
Exclusion Criteria
* Severe food insecurity households (Severe Household Food Insecurity)
* Tuberculosis infection based on anamnesis
* The possibility of moving to another city within 6 months of intervention
6 Months
23 Months
ALL
No
Sponsors
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SEAMEO Regional Centre for Food and Nutrition
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Muchtaruddin Mansyur
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
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Muchtaruddin Mansyur, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Seameo Regional Center For Food And Nutrition
Locations
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Seameo Regional Center for Food and Nutrition
Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia
Countries
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References
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de Onis M, Garza C, Victora CG. The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study: strategy for developing a new international growth reference. Forum Nutr. 2003;56:238-40. No abstract available.
Ferguson EL, Darmon N, Fahmida U, Fitriyanti S, Harper TB, Premachandra IM. Design of optimal food-based complementary feeding recommendations and identification of key "problem nutrients" using goal programming. J Nutr. 2006 Sep;136(9):2399-404. doi: 10.1093/jn/136.9.2399.
Fahmida U, Kolopaking R, Santika O, Sriani S, Umar J, Htet MK, Ferguson E. Effectiveness in improving knowledge, practices, and intakes of "key problem nutrients" of a complementary feeding intervention developed by using linear programming: experience in Lombok, Indonesia. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Mar;101(3):455-61. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.087775. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
Adu-Afarwuah S, Lartey A, Brown KH, Zlotkin S, Briend A, Dewey KG. Randomized comparison of 3 types of micronutrient supplements for home fortification of complementary foods in Ghana: effects on growth and motor development. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007 Aug;86(2):412-20. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/86.2.412.
Kekalih A, Anak Agung Sagung IO, Fahmida U, Ermayani E, Mansyur M. A multicentre randomized controlled trial of food supplement intervention for wasting children in Indonesia-study protocol. BMC Public Health. 2019 Mar 13;19(1):305. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6608-5.
Other Identifiers
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PMT2017
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id