Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intratympanic Steroid for Bell's Palsy (NCT NCT03508440)

NCT ID: NCT03508440

Last Updated: 2024-11-05

Results Overview

Time (in days) from the diagnosis or start of treatment to complete recovery of paralysis, defined as house brackman score of 1

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 365 days

Results posted on

2024-11-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Standard of Care
Oral steroids (prednisone or prednisolone) 60mg per day for 10 days or 60mg/day for 5 days followed by a 5 day taper Prednisone: Oral Steroid
SOC + Injection
Oral steroids as described above + intratympanic injection of dexamethasone (up to 1cc of 24mg/ml) - 3 injections over three weeks. Intratympanic injection: Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors. Prednisone: Oral Steroid
Injection Only
Only Intratympanic injection of dexamethasone (up to 1cc of 24mg/ml) - 3 injections over three weeks Intratympanic injection: Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
9
0
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
9
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Standard of Care
n=1 Participants
Oral steroids (prednisone or prednisolone) 60mg per day for 10 days or 60mg/day for 5 days followed by a 5 day taper Prednisone: Oral Steroid
SOC + Injection
n=9 Participants
Oral steroids as described above + intratympanic injection of dexamethasone (up to 1cc of 24mg/ml) - 3 injections over three weeks. Intratympanic injection: Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors. Prednisone: Oral Steroid
Injection Only
Only Intratympanic injection of dexamethasone (up to 1cc of 24mg/ml) - 3 injections over three weeks Intratympanic injection: Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors.
Total
n=10 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=1 Participants
52.90 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.836 • n=9 Participants
52.90 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.836 • n=10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=1 Participants
2 Participants
n=9 Participants
3 Participants
n=10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=1 Participants
7 Participants
n=9 Participants
7 Participants
n=10 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants
n=1 Participants
9 participants
n=9 Participants
10 participants
n=10 Participants
House Brackman Score at Diagnosis
5 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0 • n=1 Participants
5.11 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.928 • n=9 Participants
5.10 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.876 • n=10 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 365 days

Population: Adults over the age of 18 that presented with Bell's palsy and a House Brackman score of 4 or greater

Time (in days) from the diagnosis or start of treatment to complete recovery of paralysis, defined as house brackman score of 1

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard of Care
n=1 Participants
Oral steroids (prednisone or prednisolone) 60mg per day for 10 days or 60mg/day for 5 days followed by a 5 day taper Prednisone: Oral Steroid
SOC + Injection
n=9 Participants
Oral steroids as described above + intratympanic injection of dexamethasone (up to 1cc of 24mg/ml) - 3 injections over three weeks. Intratympanic injection: Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors. Prednisone: Oral Steroid
Injection Only
Only Intratympanic injection of dexamethasone (up to 1cc of 24mg/ml) - 3 injections over three weeks Intratympanic injection: Injection will be up to 1cc of dexamethasone 24mg/mL. The procedure will be performed at supine position under a microscope. Local anesthesia will be achieved with topical phenol. A myringotomy will be made in the tympanic membrane. A 1 mL syringe connected to a needle will be used to slowly inject between 0.2 cc and 1.0 cc of solution through the myringotomy, with the subject's head turned 45 degrees to the opposite side. The subject will be asked to maintain positioning for at least 30 minutes and refrain from swallowing. The dose administered will vary due to subject-specific factors.
Facial Nerve Recovery
7 Days
Standard Deviation 0
81.56 Days
Standard Deviation 47.671

Adverse Events

Standard of Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SOC + Injection

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Injection Only

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Rebecca Schneider, Assistant Director of Research

University of Missouri

Phone: 573-882-2549

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place