Targeted Pharmacological and Behavioral Treatments for Smoking in Schizophrenia Study 1

NCT ID: NCT03507127

Last Updated: 2022-05-17

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

5 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-05-01

Study Completion Date

2019-06-30

Brief Summary

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Schizophrenia is associated with high rates of cigarette smoking and associated morbidity and mortality. In this study, smokers with schizophrenia will complete a baseline session and then randomized to varenicline (VAR) or placebo (PLA). After 1 week on medication, participants will complete a cigarette rating task session. Participants will then undergo a 72-hr abstinence period in which they will come to the laboratory twice per day and receive high-value cash reinforcement contingent upon meeting a strict breath CO abstinence criterion. At each visit, they will rate withdrawal symptoms, mood and craving. At the end of the abstinence period, they will repeat the cigarette rating task. Participants will return to the lab to provide a CO sample 24 hours later, and will text the lab with videos of their CO samples for one week. Date and time of smoking relapse will be measured from these samples.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Tobacco Dependence

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Varenicline

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Varenicline

Intervention Type DRUG

Standard dosing: 0.5 mg/day on days 1-3, 0.5 mg twice daily (morning, evening) on days 4-7, then 1 mg twice daily to the end of the medication period.

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Dosing schedule matched to active comparator: on tablet on days 1-3, one tablet twice daily (morning, evening) on days 4-7, then one tablet twice daily to the end of the medication period.

Interventions

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Varenicline

Standard dosing: 0.5 mg/day on days 1-3, 0.5 mg twice daily (morning, evening) on days 4-7, then 1 mg twice daily to the end of the medication period.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Dosing schedule matched to active comparator: on tablet on days 1-3, one tablet twice daily (morning, evening) on days 4-7, then one tablet twice daily to the end of the medication period.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Men and women
2. Ages 18-65
3. Have schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
4. Would like to quit smoking within the next 6 months
5. Have smoked at least 10 cigarettes per day in the past year
6. Have breath CO level \> 10 ppm
7. Able to speak, read and comprehend English well enough to complete study procedures

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant, breast-feeding, or unwilling to use medically-approved contraception
2. Currently using varenicline, bupropion or nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation
3. Medical disease that would preclude participation
4. Unstable psychiatric conditions
5. Body mass index (BMI) \< 15 or \> 38 kg/m2
6. Past-month suicidal intention, with or without a specific plan
7. Positive urine drug screen or breath alcohol level \> 0.01% at screening
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Brown University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jennifer Tidey

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jennifer Tidey, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Brown University

Locations

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Brown University, 121 South Main Street

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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R21DA041114

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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