ED Treatment of Suicidal Patients With Ketamine Infusion
NCT ID: NCT03502551
Last Updated: 2019-05-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
WITHDRAWN
PHASE2
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-04-01
2019-06-30
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
A Study to Decrease Suicidal Thinking Using Ketamine
NCT02418702
Intramuscular Ketamine for Suicidal Ideation
NCT05105061
Effects of Ketamine in the Acute Phase of Suicidal Ideation
NCT02299440
Treatment of Suicidal Ideation With Intravenous Ketamine Infusion
NCT01887990
Long-Term Maintenance With Ketamine and Esketamine for Reduction of Suicide in High-Risk Patients With Depression
NCT05450432
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Identifying a rapid and effective treatment for suicidal ideation that can be administered in the ED would have a profound impact on the emergent management of patients with suicidal thoughts. Ketamine is an FDA approved medication that is commonly used in EDs for multiple indications. EDs have the familiarity, facilities and personnel to safely administer IV ketamine.
Ketamine is regularly used in EDs in high doses for procedural sedation in adults and children. It is also used in high doses as a sedative for acutely agitated patients. In low-doses ketamine is frequently used for its analgesic properties and is considered safe.
Ketamine has also been safely used in the pre-hospital setting. In a recent joint policy statement of the American College of Emergency Physicians recommended the use of low-dose ketamine for pain in control with a safety profile comparable to other intravenous analgesia such as morphine.
Use of Ketamine to rapidly reduce suicidality may facilitate a safe and faster transition of acutely suicidal patients to outpatient treatment. Such treatment potentially shortens these patients' ED and hospital lengths of stay.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Treatment with Ketamine
In this arm an IV infusion of 0.5 mg/kg of ketamine will be administered over 40 minutes.
Ketamine
Ketamine infusion (0.5 mg/kg) over 40 minutes.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Ketamine
Ketamine infusion (0.5 mg/kg) over 40 minutes.
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Chief complaint of suicidal thoughts with a MADRS-SI score \> 3
* Major depressive episode with MADRS \> 19 (moderate to severe)
Exclusion Criteria
* Psychosis
* Acute intoxication with alcohol or illicit drugs
* Acute withdrawal from alcohol or illicit drugs
* Adults otherwise unable to consent
* Concurrent, active medical illness requiring medical hospitalization
* Inability to follow-up including no permanent address or valid telephone number
* Patients unable to attend outpatient follow-up (no medical insurance, refusal to follow-up, no established care provider)
* Specific contraindication to the use of ketamine (concern for increased intracranial or intraocular pressure, known allergy to ketamine)
* Greater than 12 hours from time of ED presentation
* Prisoners
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
University of California, Davis
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Aimee Moulin, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of California, Davis
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
University of California Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, United States
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Patanwala AE, McKinney CB, Erstad BL, Sakles JC. Retrospective analysis of etomidate versus ketamine for first-pass intubation success in an academic emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Jan;21(1):87-91. doi: 10.1111/acem.12292.
Sin B, Ternas T, Motov SM. The use of subdissociative-dose ketamine for acute pain in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2015 Mar;22(3):251-7. doi: 10.1111/acem.12604. Epub 2015 Feb 25.
Zhu JM, Singhal A, Hsia RY. Emergency Department Length-Of-Stay For Psychiatric Visits Was Significantly Longer Than For Nonpsychiatric Visits, 2002-11. Health Aff (Millwood). 2016 Sep 1;35(9):1698-706. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0344.
Godwin SA, Burton JH, Gerardo CJ, Hatten BW, Mace SE, Silvers SM, Fesmire FM; American College of Emergency Physicians. Clinical policy: procedural sedation and analgesia in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2014 Feb;63(2):247-58.e18. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.10.015.
Hopper AB, Vilke GM, Castillo EM, Campillo A, Davie T, Wilson MP. Ketamine use for acute agitation in the emergency department. J Emerg Med. 2015 Jun;48(6):712-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2015.02.019. Epub 2015 Apr 2.
Miner JR, Moore JC, Austad EJ, Plummer D, Hubbard L, Gray RO. Randomized, double-blinded, clinical trial of propofol, 1:1 propofol/ketamine, and 4:1 propofol/ketamine for deep procedural sedation in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2015 May;65(5):479-488.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.08.046. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
Price RB, Iosifescu DV, Murrough JW, Chang LC, Al Jurdi RK, Iqbal SZ, Soleimani L, Charney DS, Foulkes AL, Mathew SJ. Effects of ketamine on explicit and implicit suicidal cognition: a randomized controlled trial in treatment-resistant depression. Depress Anxiety. 2014 Apr;31(4):335-43. doi: 10.1002/da.22253. Epub 2014 Mar 25.
Zarate CA Jr, Brutsche NE, Ibrahim L, Franco-Chaves J, Diazgranados N, Cravchik A, Selter J, Marquardt CA, Liberty V, Luckenbaugh DA. Replication of ketamine's antidepressant efficacy in bipolar depression: a randomized controlled add-on trial. Biol Psychiatry. 2012 Jun 1;71(11):939-46. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.12.010. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
DiazGranados N, Ibrahim LA, Brutsche NE, Ameli R, Henter ID, Luckenbaugh DA, Machado-Vieira R, Zarate CA Jr. Rapid resolution of suicidal ideation after a single infusion of an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist in patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2010 Dec;71(12):1605-11. doi: 10.4088/JCP.09m05327blu. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
Murrough JW, Soleimani L, DeWilde KE, Collins KA, Lapidus KA, Iacoviello BM, Lener M, Kautz M, Kim J, Stern JB, Price RB, Perez AM, Brallier JW, Rodriguez GJ, Goodman WK, Iosifescu DV, Charney DS. Ketamine for rapid reduction of suicidal ideation: a randomized controlled trial. Psychol Med. 2015 Dec;45(16):3571-80. doi: 10.1017/S0033291715001506. Epub 2015 Aug 12.
Grossimlinghaus I, Falkai P, Gaebel W, Hasan A, Janner M, Janssen B, Reich-Erkelenz D, Gruber L, Bottcher V, Wobrock T, Zielasek J; LVR-Klinikverbund. [Assessment of quality indicators with routine data: Presentation of a feasibility test in ten specialist clinics for psychiatry and psychotherapy]. Nervenarzt. 2015 Nov;86(11):1393-9. doi: 10.1007/s00115-015-4357-y. German.
American College of Emergency Physicians Clinical Policies Subcommittee (Writing Committee) on the Adult Psychiatric Patient; Nazarian DJ, Broder JS, Thiessen MEW, Wilson MP, Zun LS, Brown MD. Clinical Policy: Critical Issues in the Diagnosis and Management of the Adult Psychiatric Patient in the Emergency Department. Ann Emerg Med. 2017 Apr;69(4):480-498. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.01.036. No abstract available.
Pourmand A, Mazer-Amirshahi M, Royall C, Alhawas R, Shesser R. Low dose ketamine use in the emergency department, a new direction in pain management. Am J Emerg Med. 2017 Jun;35(6):918-921. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.03.005. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
Lee EN, Lee JH. The Effects of Low-Dose Ketamine on Acute Pain in an Emergency Setting: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 27;11(10):e0165461. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165461. eCollection 2016.
Scaggs TR, Glass DM, Hutchcraft MG, Weir WB. Prehospital Ketamine is a Safe and Effective Treatment for Excited Delirium in a Community Hospital Based EMS System. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016 Oct;31(5):563-9. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X16000662. Epub 2016 Aug 12.
Jennings PA, Cameron P, Bernard S. Ketamine as an analgesic in the pre-hospital setting: a systematic review. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2011 Jul;55(6):638-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02446.x. Epub 2011 May 16.
Ballard ED, Luckenbaugh DA, Richards EM, Walls TL, Brutsche NE, Ameli R, Niciu MJ, Vande Voort JL, Zarate CA Jr. Assessing measures of suicidal ideation in clinical trials with a rapid-acting antidepressant. J Psychiatr Res. 2015 Sep;68:68-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Jun 16.
Montgomery SA, Asberg M. A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change. Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Apr;134:382-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.4.382.
Beck AT, Kovacs M, Weissman A. Assessment of suicidal intention: the Scale for Suicide Ideation. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1979 Apr;47(2):343-52. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.47.2.343. No abstract available.
McGirr A, Berlim MT, Bond DJ, Fleck MP, Yatham LN, Lam RW. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of ketamine in the rapid treatment of major depressive episodes. Psychol Med. 2015 Mar;45(4):693-704. doi: 10.1017/S0033291714001603. Epub 2014 Jul 10.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
1197884
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.