Telephone Health Coaching and Remote Exercise Monitoring for Peripheral Artery Disease
NCT ID: NCT03496948
Last Updated: 2021-03-19
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
1982 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-04-23
2021-02-15
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The investigators will conduct a prospective, open-label, pragmatic randomized controlled clinical trial in a health insurance setting. 1760 patients with peripheral artery disease at Fontaine stage II will be randomly assigned either to TeGeCoach or Care-as-usual (usual care). TeGeCoach consists of telemonitored walking exercise using wearable activity trackers, telephone health coaching and medical supervision by a physician. The health coaching is a patient-centered approach based on motivational interviewing, shared decision-making and active listening techniques for supporting better patient engagement and activation, disease self-care, treatment adherence and lifestyle management. Depending on the individual functional status and exercise capacity, participants will be asked to walk up to seven times a week. Usual care participants regularly receive information leaflets and can access supervised exercise programs, physical therapy and a variety of programs for promoting a healthy lifestyle. Primary outcomes are functional capacity measured by the Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ). Secondary outcome measures include quality of life, health literacy and health behavior. Claims data is used to collect total health care costs, healthcare resource use and (severe) adverse events. Outcomes will be measured at three time points (0, 12, and 24 months).
Clearly, the current routine care of intermittent claudication in patients with PAD is partly ineffective und insufficient, with the consequence of a poorly served patient population and worsening disease condition. TeGeCoach may provide an effective and feasible alternative in the management of intermittent claudication by improving access to supervised exercise while at the same time potentially reducing health care costs.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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TeGeCoach
Home-based exercise program consisting of telephone health coaching, remote walking exercise monitoring based on wearable monitors and intensified primary care.
TeGeCoach
12-month long telephone health coaching carried out by specially trained coaches. The health coaching is a patient-centered approach based on motivational interviewing, shared decision-making and active listening techniques. Primary care physicians will be constantly involved receiving regular health reports from the coach.
The walking exercise is based on the principle of interval training. Patients will continuously wear an activity monitor device to review their exercise performance and for remote exercise monitoring by the coach. This activity information will be regularly reviewed by the coach to ensure that the patient adheres to the individual walking exercise prescription.
Usual care group (TAU)
Patients randomized to TAU receive written information about courses offered by their statutory health insurance. Health insurance companies offer a variety of courses to encourage regular exercise and to promote lifestyle changes, including SEPs (vascular and cardio exercise), physical therapy, nutritional assistance programs, smoking cessation programs, weight loss programs, and patient education programs for obesity and diabetes.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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TeGeCoach
12-month long telephone health coaching carried out by specially trained coaches. The health coaching is a patient-centered approach based on motivational interviewing, shared decision-making and active listening techniques. Primary care physicians will be constantly involved receiving regular health reports from the coach.
The walking exercise is based on the principle of interval training. Patients will continuously wear an activity monitor device to review their exercise performance and for remote exercise monitoring by the coach. This activity information will be regularly reviewed by the coach to ensure that the patient adheres to the individual walking exercise prescription.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Sufficient German language skills to follow the telephone-based health coaching
* Access to a telephone (landline or mobile);
* Primary or secondary diagnosis of PAD at Fontaine stage IIa or IIb within the last 36 months, but no primary or secondary diagnosis of PAD at Fontaine stage I within the last 12 months; or at Fontaine stage III or IV within the last 36 months
Inpatient and outpatient diagnoses from routine statutory health insurance data will be used to identify eligible patients.
Exclusion Criteria
* Severe and persistent mental disorders (adherence reasons)
* Suicidality (safety reasons)
* Life-threatening somatic diseases (e.g., cancer; competing risk)
* Active or recent participation in any other PAD intervention trial
* Ongoing hospitalization; alcoholism and other drug dependency (adherence reasons)
* Heart failure graded New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III and IV (inability to carry out intervention and competing risks)
Ineligible patients are identified based on diagnoses that were made in inpatient settings only, given the considerable number of diagnostic errors in outpatient settings.
35 Years
80 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Jörg Dirmaier, PD Dr.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Frank Bienert
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
KKH statutory health insurance
Lutz Herbarth, Dr.
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
KKH statutory health insurance
Locations
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TK statutory health insurance
Hamburg, , Germany
KKH statutory health insurance
Hanover, , Germany
Mhplus Statutory Health Insurance
Nuremberg, , Germany
Countries
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References
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Fowkes FG, Rudan D, Rudan I, Aboyans V, Denenberg JO, McDermott MM, Norman PE, Sampson UK, Williams LJ, Mensah GA, Criqui MH. Comparison of global estimates of prevalence and risk factors for peripheral artery disease in 2000 and 2010: a systematic review and analysis. Lancet. 2013 Oct 19;382(9901):1329-40. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61249-0. Epub 2013 Aug 1.
Criqui MH, Aboyans V. Epidemiology of peripheral artery disease. Circ Res. 2015 Apr 24;116(9):1509-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.303849.
Sampson UK, Fowkes FG, McDermott MM, Criqui MH, Aboyans V, Norman PE, Forouzanfar MH, Naghavi M, Song Y, Harrell FE Jr, Denenberg JO, Mensah GA, Ezzati M, Murray C. Global and regional burden of death and disability from peripheral artery disease: 21 world regions, 1990 to 2010. Glob Heart. 2014 Mar;9(1):145-158.e21. doi: 10.1016/j.gheart.2013.12.008.
Gerhard-Herman MD, Gornik HL, Barrett C, Barshes NR, Corriere MA, Drachman DE, Fleisher LA, Fowkes FG, Hamburg NM, Kinlay S, Lookstein R, Misra S, Mureebe L, Olin JW, Patel RA, Regensteiner JG, Schanzer A, Shishehbor MH, Stewart KJ, Treat-Jacobson D, Walsh ME. 2016 AHA/ACC Guideline on the Management of Patients With Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2017 Mar 21;135(12):e726-e779. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000471. Epub 2016 Nov 13.
Berger JS, Ladapo JA. Underuse of Prevention and Lifestyle Counseling in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 May 9;69(18):2293-2300. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.02.064.
Makris GC, Lattimer CR, Lavida A, Geroulakos G. Availability of supervised exercise programs and the role of structured home-based exercise in peripheral arterial disease. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2012 Dec;44(6):569-75; discussion 576. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2012.09.009. Epub 2012 Sep 30.
Harwood AE, Smith GE, Cayton T, Broadbent E, Chetter IC. A Systematic Review of the Uptake and Adherence Rates to Supervised Exercise Programs in Patients with Intermittent Claudication. Ann Vasc Surg. 2016 Jul;34:280-9. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2016.02.009. Epub 2016 Apr 25.
McDermott MM, Polonsky TS. Home-Based Exercise: A Therapeutic Option for Peripheral Artery Disease. Circulation. 2016 Oct 18;134(16):1127-1129. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.023691. No abstract available.
Collins TC, Lunos S, Carlson T, Henderson K, Lightbourne M, Nelson B, Hodges JS. Effects of a home-based walking intervention on mobility and quality of life in people with diabetes and peripheral arterial disease: a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Care. 2011 Oct;34(10):2174-9. doi: 10.2337/dc10-2399. Epub 2011 Aug 26.
Fakhry F, Spronk S, de Ridder M, den Hoed PT, Hunink MG. Long-term effects of structured home-based exercise program on functional capacity and quality of life in patients with intermittent claudication. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Jul;92(7):1066-73. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.02.007.
Gardner AW, Parker DE, Montgomery PS, Blevins SM. Step-monitored home exercise improves ambulation, vascular function, and inflammation in symptomatic patients with peripheral artery disease: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2014 Sep 18;3(5):e001107. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.114.001107.
Gardner AW, Parker DE, Montgomery PS, Scott KJ, Blevins SM. Efficacy of quantified home-based exercise and supervised exercise in patients with intermittent claudication: a randomized controlled trial. Circulation. 2011 Feb 8;123(5):491-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.963066. Epub 2011 Jan 24.
Parmenter BJ, Dieberg G, Smart NA. Exercise training for management of peripheral arterial disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med. 2015 Feb;45(2):231-44. doi: 10.1007/s40279-014-0261-z.
Al-Jundi W, Madbak K, Beard JD, Nawaz S, Tew GA. Systematic review of home-based exercise programmes for individuals with intermittent claudication. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2013 Dec;46(6):690-706. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2013.09.004. Epub 2013 Sep 11.
Fokkenrood HJ, Bendermacher BL, Lauret GJ, Willigendael EM, Prins MH, Teijink JA. Supervised exercise therapy versus non-supervised exercise therapy for intermittent claudication. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Aug 23;(8):CD005263. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005263.pub3.
Normahani P, Kwasnicki R, Bicknell C, Allen L, Jenkins MP, Gibbs R, Cheshire N, Darzi A, Riga C. Wearable Sensor Technology Efficacy in Peripheral Vascular Disease (wSTEP): A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Surg. 2018 Dec;268(6):1113-1118. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002300.
McDermott MM, Domanchuk K, Liu K, Guralnik JM, Tian L, Criqui MH, Ferrucci L, Kibbe M, Jones DL, Pearce WH, Zhao L, Spring B, Rejeski WJ. The Group Oriented Arterial Leg Study (GOALS) to improve walking performance in patients with peripheral arterial disease. Contemp Clin Trials. 2012 Nov;33(6):1311-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2012.08.001. Epub 2012 Aug 7.
McDermott MM, Guralnik JM, Criqui MH, Ferrucci L, Zhao L, Liu K, Domanchuk K, Spring B, Tian L, Kibbe M, Liao Y, Lloyd Jones D, Rejeski WJ. Home-based walking exercise in peripheral artery disease: 12-month follow-up of the GOALS randomized trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2014 May 21;3(3):e000711. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.113.000711.
Harter M, Dirmaier J, Dwinger S, Kriston L, Herbarth L, Siegmund-Schultze E, Bermejo I, Matschinger H, Heider D, Konig HH. Effectiveness of Telephone-Based Health Coaching for Patients with Chronic Conditions: A Randomised Controlled Trial. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 15;11(9):e0161269. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161269. eCollection 2016.
Kivela K, Elo S, Kyngas H, Kaariainen M. The effects of health coaching on adult patients with chronic diseases: a systematic review. Patient Educ Couns. 2014 Nov;97(2):147-57. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.026. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
Rejeski WJ, Spring B, Domanchuk K, Tao H, Tian L, Zhao L, McDermott MM. A group-mediated, home-based physical activity intervention for patients with peripheral artery disease: effects on social and psychological function. J Transl Med. 2014 Jan 28;12:29. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-12-29.
Heider D, Rezvani F, Matschinger H, Dirmaier J, Harter M, Herbarth L, Steinisch P, Bobinger H, Schuhmann F, Krack G, Korth T, Thomsen L, Chase DP, Schreiber R, Alscher MD, Finger B, Konig HH. The effect of telephone health coaching and remote exercise monitoring for peripheral artery disease (TeGeCoach) on health care cost and utilization: results of a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Health Econ. 2024 Jun;25(4):615-629. doi: 10.1007/s10198-023-01616-4. Epub 2023 Jul 10.
Rezvani F, Heider D, Harter M, Konig HH, Bienert F, Brinkmann J, Herbarth L, Kramer E, Steinisch P, Freudenstein F, Terhalle R, Grosse Y, Bock S, Posselt J, Beutel C, Reif F, Kirchhoff F, Neuschwander C, Loffler F, Brunner L, Dickmeis P, Heidenthal T, Schmitz L, Chase DP, Seelenmeyer C, Alscher MD, Tegtbur U, Dirmaier J. Telephone health coaching with exercise monitoring using wearable activity trackers (TeGeCoach) for improving walking impairment in peripheral artery disease: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation. BMJ Open. 2020 Jun 4;10(6):e032146. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032146.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
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01NVF17013
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
tegecoach
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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