Lateral Sinus Floor Elevation in Implant Therapy.

NCT ID: NCT03495700

Last Updated: 2021-10-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-03-19

Study Completion Date

2022-06-30

Brief Summary

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The L-PRF block is a combination of bone substitute with L-PRF. The use of a L-PRF block in bone augmentation therapies could enhance and improve bone regeneration.

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate if the use of autologous leukocytes and platelet rich fibrin accelerate and promotes bone regeneration in the sinus in comparison with the standard sinus lift procedure procedure.

Detailed Description

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This is a randomized controlled clinical trial. A total of 24 patients, needing sinus lift with lateral window technique (L), will be enrolled. All patients have to fulfil all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria. The trial will comprise 8 visits. Written informed consent will be obtained prior to any examination carried out for study purposes. Randomization will be performed using sealed, sequentially numbered, opaque envelopes containing treatment allocation.

Under local anaesthesia, the required L will be performed. Once the blood extraction is done the surgery can start following the normal procedure for the lateral approach of sinus floor elevation. Once the preparation of the sinus floor elevation is done the randomization envelopes will be open and the selected treatment will be applied. For the test group the sub-sinus cavity will be filled with L-PRF block and the window will be closed with L-PRF membranes. For the control group the sub-sinus cavity will be filled with only DBBM and the window will be closed with a collagen membrane. Afterwards suturing will be conducted and a CBCT will be taken for control and observation.

After 6 months the subjects return for a check-up of the healing process. A CBCT will be taken to assess the bone regeneration. Implant surgery will be discussed.

With a crestal incision the implant site will be exposed. A trephine bur of 3 mm in diameter will be use to obtain a biopsy of the test or control site. This will result in a biopsy sample of the healed site. At the exact same location of the biopsy the drilling will be performed according to implant protocol and the implant will be placed and ISQ values will be recorded. Follow-up will be till 1 year.

Conditions

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Edentulous; Alveolar Process, Atrophy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This study is designed as a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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L-PRF block

For the test group the sub-sinus cavity will be filled with L-PRF block and the window will be closed with L-PRF membranes.

Eight tubes (9 ml) of venous blood will be collected from the patients. For 6 tubes (red cap) a 12 min centrifugation at 2700 rpm/408g RCF will be followed. Two tubes (white cap) will be centrifuged (IntraSpin, Intra-Lock, Florida, USA) for 3 minutes only to form the Liquid Fibrinogen.

The L-PRF clots will be removed from the tubes using surgical tweezers. The clots will be thereafter gently compressed into membranes using a sterile metal box (Xpression, Intra-Lock, Florida, USA).

To prepare the L-PRF Block, L-PRF membranes will be cut into small pieces and mixed with DBBM (Bio-Oss Small particles, Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland). The Liquid Fibrinogen will be added to the homogeneous mix, and stirred gently for ± 10 seconds while shaping it to the L-PRF block

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

L-PRF block

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The use of the L-PRF block as graft material for sinus augmentation procedure will be analysed

DBBM

For the control group the sub-sinus cavity will be filled with deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM). The product used will be a xenograft (Bio-Oss Small particles, Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland). The window will be closed with a collagen membrane (Bio-Gide, Geistlich AG, Wolhusen, Switzerland).

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

DBBM

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The use of bovine xenograft will be analysed

Interventions

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L-PRF block

The use of the L-PRF block as graft material for sinus augmentation procedure will be analysed

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

DBBM

The use of bovine xenograft will be analysed

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Provision of informed consent
* Need for L and oral implant placement.
* RBH \<4mm
* RBH \>4mm, but no T possible (due to anatomy)

Exclusion Criteria

* Unlikely to be able to comply with the study procedures, as judged by the investigator
* Untreated periodontal disease
* Unfavorable plaque control
* Known or suspected current malignancy
* History of chemotherapy within 5y prior to study
* History of radiation on the head and neck region
* History of other metabolic bone diseases
* Need for systemic corticosteroids
* Current or previous use of intravenous/oral bisphosphonates
* Present alcohol and/or drug abuse
* Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
* Psychiatric disorders which do not allow a normal treatment outcome
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Dentsply International

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Drs. Simone Cortellini

Clinical and Research Associate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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UZ Leuven

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

Countries

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Belgium

Other Identifiers

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Cortellini60095

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id