Effects of Eluxadoline (Viberzi®) 100 mg Twice Daily on Diarrhea-Associated Fecal Incontinence
NCT ID: NCT03489265
Last Updated: 2019-07-25
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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WITHDRAWN
PHASE2
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-04-30
2020-03-31
Brief Summary
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The primary aims of this study are to find out if eluxadoline at a dose of 100 mg orally twice a day will reduce the average number of days the patient has accidental bowel leakage, and to see if the rate of accidental bowel leakage increases when the patient stops taking eluxadoline. Additional goals are to find out if eluxadoline decreases diarrhea and urge sensations.
This is a small (pilot) study to show whether eluxadoline is an effective way of treating accidental bowel leakage. If the study shows this, a larger study will be needed. There are three phases to this 12-week study: (1) A two-week run-in period to see if the patient meets the inclusion criteria. (2) Two months for treatment including one month on eluxadoline and one on placebo (sugar pills) twice a day. (3) A two-week follow-up to see what happens when you stop taking eluxadoline.
To participate in the study, patients should be aged 18 or older. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease, anal fissures, or congenital malformations will be excluded.
The primary outcome is the average number of days per week with any solid or liquid bowel accidents. Additional information includes: (1) Number of days per week the patient takes loperamide, (2) days per week with loose or watery stools, (3) days per week with moderate to strong urge sensations, and (4) questionnaires to measure the severity of accidental bowel leakage, quality of life, anxiety, and depression. There will be up to 38 patients in the study.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
TREATMENT
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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Eluxadoline followed by Placebo
Following a 2-week run-in period, patients will receive Eluxadoline 100 mg twice daily for 4 weeks then placebo tablets taken twice daily for 4 weeks followed by a 2-week follow-up period during which placebo will be administered twice daily.
Eluxadoline 100 mg
100 mg capsule-shaped tablet by mouth taken twice per day
Placebo
Matching capsule-shaped placebo tablets taken by mouth twice per day
Placebo followed by Eluxadoline
Following a 2-week run-in period, patients will receive placebo twice daily for 4 weeks then Eluxadoline 100 mg twice daily for 4 weeks followed by a 2-week follow-up period during which placebo will be administered twice daily.
Eluxadoline 100 mg
100 mg capsule-shaped tablet by mouth taken twice per day
Placebo
Matching capsule-shaped placebo tablets taken by mouth twice per day
Interventions
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Eluxadoline 100 mg
100 mg capsule-shaped tablet by mouth taken twice per day
Placebo
Matching capsule-shaped placebo tablets taken by mouth twice per day
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Any gender, race, or ethnicity.
3. Must self-report an average of at least 2 episodes of solid or liquid FI per week for the previous month.
4. Must self-report an average of at least 2 bowel movements (BMs) per week that are Bristol Types 6 or 7 (mushy or liquid stools).
5. Subjects must have access to the internet at home and be willing to enter symptom data each night before sleeping.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Subjects who start the study and do not experience at least 4 episodes of solid or liquid FI and at least 4 BMs that are Bristol Stool types 6 or 7 during the first two weeks will be withdrawn from the study.
3. Subjects who do not provide at least 4 days of valid stool diary data per week during the first two weeks will be withdrawn from the study.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Allergan
INDUSTRY
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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William (Bill) Whitehead, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
References
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Whitehead WE, Borrud L, Goode PS, Meikle S, Mueller ER, Tuteja A, Weidner A, Weinstein M, Ye W; Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Fecal incontinence in US adults: epidemiology and risk factors. Gastroenterology. 2009 Aug;137(2):512-7, 517.e1-2. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.04.054. Epub 2009 May 4.
Bharucha AE, Zinsmeister AR, Locke GR, Seide BM, McKeon K, Schleck CD, Melton LJ 3rd. Risk factors for fecal incontinence: a population-based study in women. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jun;101(6):1305-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00553.x.
Lembo AJ, Lacy BE, Zuckerman MJ, Schey R, Dove LS, Andrae DA, Davenport JM, McIntyre G, Lopez R, Turner L, Covington PS. Eluxadoline for Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Diarrhea. N Engl J Med. 2016 Jan 21;374(3):242-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1505180.
Simren M, Palsson OS, Heymen S, Bajor A, Tornblom H, Whitehead WE. Fecal incontinence in irritable bowel syndrome: Prevalence and associated factors in Swedish and American patients. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017 Feb;29(2):10.1111/nmo.12919. doi: 10.1111/nmo.12919. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
Sun WM, Read NW, Verlinden M. Effects of loperamide oxide on gastrointestinal transit time and anorectal function in patients with chronic diarrhoea and faecal incontinence. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1997 Jan;32(1):34-8. doi: 10.3109/00365529709025060.
Sjodahl J, Walter SA, Johansson E, Ingemansson A, Ryn AK, Hallbook O. Combination therapy with biofeedback, loperamide, and stool-bulking agents is effective for the treatment of fecal incontinence in women - a randomized controlled trial. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug;50(8):965-74. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2014.999252. Epub 2015 Apr 20.
Palmer KR, Corbett CL, Holdsworth CD. Double-blind cross-over study comparing loperamide, codeine and diphenoxylate in the treatment of chronic diarrhea. Gastroenterology. 1980 Dec;79(6):1272-5.
Dove LS, Lembo A, Randall CW, Fogel R, Andrae D, Davenport JM, McIntyre G, Almenoff JS, Covington PS. Eluxadoline benefits patients with irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea in a phase 2 study. Gastroenterology. 2013 Aug;145(2):329-38.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.006. Epub 2013 Apr 9.
Noelting J, Zinsmeister AR, Bharucha AE. Validating endpoints for therapeutic trials in fecal incontinence. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2016 Aug;28(8):1148-56. doi: 10.1111/nmo.12809. Epub 2016 Mar 6.
Rockwood TH, Church JM, Fleshman JW, Kane RL, Mavrantonis C, Thorson AG, Wexner SD, Bliss D, Lowry AC. Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale: quality of life instrument for patients with fecal incontinence. Dis Colon Rectum. 2000 Jan;43(1):9-16; discussion 16-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02237236.
Read M, Read NW, Barber DC, Duthie HL. Effects of loperamide on anal sphincter function in patients complaining of chronic diarrhea with fecal incontinence and urgency. Dig Dis Sci. 1982 Sep;27(9):807-14. doi: 10.1007/BF01391374.
Related Links
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Link to Eluxadoline (Viberzi) Patient Information Guide and full prescribing information provided by Allergan
Other Identifiers
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895
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
17-1561
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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