Building Resilience Against ViolencE (BRAVE)

NCT ID: NCT03488290

Last Updated: 2022-04-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-04-20

Study Completion Date

2021-09-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The study has both quantitative and qualitative components.

The objective of the quantitative study is:

To evaluate the effectiveness of Learning Through Play (LTP) Plus culturally adapted Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy (TF-CBT) for post-traumatic stress symptoms in parents.

The objective of the qualitative study is:

To find out facilitators and barriers from the perspective of the participants and other stakeholders (e.g., clinicians, GPs, people delivering the LTP plus TF CBT intervention etc)

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Despite the high prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in Pakistan, research on psychosocial intervention is limited. We propose to investigate the acceptability, feasibility and effectiveness of manual assisted Learning Through Play (LTP) Plus culturally adapted Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy (TF-CBT) among parents experiencing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). LTP Plus is proposed as a low cost intervention to improve parents' mental and physical health, and promote healthy child development. The LTP research-based activities enhance children's development while simultaneously promoting attachment security through building parents' ability to read and be sensitive to their children's cues and through active involvement in their children's development. This will be integrated with Trauma Focused CBT.

Purpose of this RCT is to determine the effectiveness of LTP plus TF- CBT intervention. The study will be conducted in two cities of Pakistan, Karachi and Peshawar.Participants will be screened using Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) and eligibility checklist. Those scoring 24 or above will be eligible for more in depth assessment. Assessments will be done at baseline and after completion of intervention. Outcome assessments will be done by independent Research Assistants blind to group allocations.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This will be a two arm study: 1) LTP Plus TF-CBT added to TAU 2) Treatment as usual (TAU)
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Researchers doing outcome assessment will be kept blind to the group allocations

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

LTP Plus TF CBT

LTP Plus TF CBT group participants will receive group intervention by masters' level trained facilitators weekly during the first two months and then fortnightly. It comprises of two components i.e. LTP and TF CBT. LTP aims at enabling parents to improve their child's psychosocial development by educating about child development and the importance of mother-child play. TF CBT aim is to modify excessively negative appraisals of the trauma and its sequelae by careful questioning

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

LTP Plus TF-CBT

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Experimental: LTP Plus TF-CBT LTP Plus TF-CBT group participants will receive group intervention by masters' level trained facilitators weekly during the first two months and then fortnightly. It comprises of two components i.e. LTP and TF CBT. LTP aims at enabling parents to improve their child's psychosocial development by educating about child development and the importance of mother-child play. TF CBT aim is to modify excessively negative appraisals of the trauma and its sequelae by careful questioning

Treatment as Usual

Intervention Type OTHER

The Treatment as Usual group will receive routine care

Treatment as Usual

TAU group will receive routine care consisting of routine follow ups

Group Type OTHER

Treatment as Usual

Intervention Type OTHER

The Treatment as Usual group will receive routine care

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

LTP Plus TF-CBT

Experimental: LTP Plus TF-CBT LTP Plus TF-CBT group participants will receive group intervention by masters' level trained facilitators weekly during the first two months and then fortnightly. It comprises of two components i.e. LTP and TF CBT. LTP aims at enabling parents to improve their child's psychosocial development by educating about child development and the importance of mother-child play. TF CBT aim is to modify excessively negative appraisals of the trauma and its sequelae by careful questioning

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment as Usual

The Treatment as Usual group will receive routine care

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

Participants will be included in the study if they are:

Parents over the age of 16 years who are living with their children age 3-6 years. They meet the criteria for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and are able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

Participants will be excluded from the study if they have:

Any diagnosed physical or learning disability which prevents them from attending the LTP+ group intervention, or suffering from psychosis or those who are actively suicidal. This will be assessed by the research team at screening stage. Any disabilities or diagnosed mental illness. Any parent who is on current use of anti-depressant medication. And a prior self-reported mental illness, including depression.
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Nasim Chaudhry

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Pakistan Institute of Living & Learning

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Schools, Community

Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Site Status

Schools, Community

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Pakistan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Allen B, Lauterbach D. Personality characteristics of adult survivors of childhood trauma. J Trauma Stress. 2007 Aug;20(4):587-95. doi: 10.1002/jts.20195.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17721954 (View on PubMed)

Byrne CA, Riggs DS. The cycle of trauma; relationship aggression in male Vietnam veterans with symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder. Violence Vict. 1996 Fall;11(3):213-25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9125790 (View on PubMed)

Cartwright K, El-Khani A, Subryan A, Calam R. Establishing the feasibility of assessing the mental health of children displaced by the Syrian conflict. Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2015 Jun 19;2:e8. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2015.3. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28596856 (View on PubMed)

Dubrow NF, Garbarino J. Living in the war zone: mothers and young children in a public housing development. Child Welfare. 1989 Jan-Feb;68(1):3-20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2914517 (View on PubMed)

El-Khani A, Cartwright K, Redmond A, Calam R. Daily bread: a novel vehicle for dissemination and evaluation of psychological first aid for families exposed to armed conflict in Syria. Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2016 Apr 22;3:e15. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2016.9. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28596884 (View on PubMed)

El-Khani A, Ulph F, Redmond AD, Calam R. Ethical issues in research into conflict and displacement. Lancet. 2013 Aug 31;382(9894):764-5. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61824-3. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23993182 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

PILL-BRAVE01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Mothers Overcoming and Managing Stress
NCT00751244 COMPLETED PHASE2
TMS for PTSD and Blood Pressure
NCT05512143 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA