Trial Outcomes & Findings for A 14 Weeks Longitudinal Study to Investigate the Effect of Leukocyte- Platelet Rich Fibrin Plug on the Quality of the Newly Formed Bone in Ridge Preservation Procedure Following a Tooth Extraction. It is a Clinical, Radiographic and Histomorphometric Study. (NCT NCT03487718)

NCT ID: NCT03487718

Last Updated: 2021-05-24

Results Overview

Histomorphometric analysis will be performed on a bone core sample harvested at the time of implant placement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

27 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

The bone sample was harvested at 14 weeks from the baseline visit (extraction of tooth).

Results posted on

2021-05-24

Participant Flow

All patients were recruited from the University of Kentucky College of Dentistry clinics between Mar 2018 and Dec 2019.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control Group
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth will be extracted then a d-PTFE membrane will be used to cover the socket without any bone graft material to preserve the ridge. d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, the socket will be covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Test Group
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth extraction will be followed by the collection of about 50 ml of the patient's venous blood, then without adding any anticougulant the blood will be spun to make a plug. The Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane will be used to preserve the ridge. Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, an autologous leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug will be placed in the socket and covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Overall Study
STARTED
12
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A 14 Weeks Longitudinal Study to Investigate the Effect of Leukocyte- Platelet Rich Fibrin Plug on the Quality of the Newly Formed Bone in Ridge Preservation Procedure Following a Tooth Extraction. It is a Clinical, Radiographic and Histomorphometric Study.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Control Group
n=12 Participants
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth will be extracted then a d-PTFE membrane will be used to cover the socket without any bone graft material to preserve the ridge. d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, the socket will be covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Test Group
n=15 Participants
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth extraction will be followed by the collection of about 50 ml of the patient's venous blood, then without adding any anticougulant the blood will be spun to make a plug. The Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane will be used to preserve the ridge. Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, an autologous leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug will be placed in the socket and covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Total
n=27 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The bone sample was harvested at 14 weeks from the baseline visit (extraction of tooth).

Histomorphometric analysis will be performed on a bone core sample harvested at the time of implant placement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Group
n=11 Participants
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth will be extracted then a d-PTFE membrane will be used to cover the socket without any bone graft material to preserve the ridge. d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, the socket will be covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Test Group
n=11 Participants
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth extraction will be followed by the collection of about 50 ml of the patient's venous blood, then without adding any anticougulant the blood will be spun to make a plug. The Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane will be used to preserve the ridge. Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, an autologous leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug will be placed in the socket and covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Quality of the Newly Formed Bone
24.14 Percentage of newly formed bone
Standard Deviation 16.26
19.12 Percentage of newly formed bone
Standard Deviation 10.57

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: The baseline CBCT after tooth extraction and 12 weeks CBCT after extraction.

Two Cone Bean Computerized Tomography (CBCT) measurements were compared to perform the analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Group
n=11 Participants
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth will be extracted then a d-PTFE membrane will be used to cover the socket without any bone graft material to preserve the ridge. d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, the socket will be covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Test Group
n=11 Participants
Under the effect of local anesthetic tooth extraction will be followed by the collection of about 50 ml of the patient's venous blood, then without adding any anticougulant the blood will be spun to make a plug. The Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane will be used to preserve the ridge. Leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug + d-PTFE membrane: Following tooth extraction, an autologous leukocyte platelet rich fibrin plug will be placed in the socket and covered with a d-PTFE membrane
Dimensional Changes of the Alveolar Ridge (Ridge Width)
0.81 mm
Standard Deviation 0.59
1.22 mm
Standard Deviation 0.97

Adverse Events

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Test Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Ridge Preservation with Leukocyte Platelet Rich Fibrin: A Clinical, Radiographic, and Histomorphomet

University of Kentucky

Phone: 8593236193

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place