Adjunction of Daptomycin for the Treatment of Pneumococcal Meningitis

NCT ID: NCT03480191

Last Updated: 2024-10-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

112 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-06-07

Study Completion Date

2024-08-21

Brief Summary

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Pneumococcal meningitis is an infection of the membrane that covers the brain. It is a serious infection which is currently treated with a combination of corticosteroids (dexamethasone) and 3rd generation cephalosporins. Nevertheless, complications associated with meningitis are relatively frequent and severe. Recent animal studies have shown that another antibiotic, daptomycin, can reduce the mortality and long-term effects of pneumococcal meningitis. Daptomycin is widely used worldwide in humans for other diseases, with few side effects.

This study aims to evaluate the effect of daptomycin on the proliferation of the bacterial infection, and therefore on inflammation. Daptomycin will be added to the currently recommended treatment with the same dosage used for other diseases.

Roughly 130 patients with suspected pneumococcal meningitis admitted to the emergency departments of hospitals throughout France will be asked to participate in this study.

The participation period will last approximately 3 months.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pneumococcal Meningitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Patients

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Daptomycin

Intervention Type DRUG

Daptomycin will be given by intravenous infusion and administered over a 30 minutes infusion, daily, for 8 days and at the dosis of 10mg/kg/day.

Interventions

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Daptomycin

Daptomycin will be given by intravenous infusion and administered over a 30 minutes infusion, daily, for 8 days and at the dosis of 10mg/kg/day.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Persons aged over 18 years
* With Suspected pneumococcal meningitis :

* clinical presentation evocative of pneumococcal meningitis : acute onset of ,meningeal signs, history of cranial trauma or fistula, knowledge of alteration of humoral immunity,, asplenia, alcoholism with/or
* clearly purulent CSF with/ or,
* presence of diplococcus on the Gram stain of CSF or positive pneumococcal antigen in the CSF, or polymorphonuclear cells in CSF \> 100
* Written consent or inclusion in an emergency
* Affiliation to a social security system

Exclusion Criteria

* Contraindication to cephalosporin
* Immediate and severe hypersensitivity to β-lactam antimicrobial
* Contraindication to dexamethasone
* Contraindication to daptomycin
* Previous exposition to daptomycin (within one year)
* Women who are able to procreate without effective contraception and pregnant or breastfeeding women
* Patients under ward of court
* Refusal at any time after acceptation of the study from the patient or her/his legal representative.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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CHU Dijon Bourgogne

Dijon, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Chavanet P, Fournel I, Bourredjem A, Piroth L, Blot M, Sixt T, Binquet C. Addition of daptomycin for the treatment of pneumococcal meningitis: protocol for the AddaMAP study. BMJ Open. 2023 Jul 25;13(7):e073032. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073032.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37491088 (View on PubMed)

Wall EC, Chan JM, Gil E, Heyderman RS. Acute bacterial meningitis. Curr Opin Neurol. 2021 Jun 1;34(3):386-395. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000934.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33767093 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CHAVANET-PHRC-2016

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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