A Trial Investigating the Effect of Probenecid and Ciclosporin on the Concentrations of SNAC in Healthy Subjects

NCT ID: NCT03466567

Last Updated: 2019-06-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-03-15

Study Completion Date

2018-07-10

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to investigate the effect of the medicines, probenecid and ciclosporin on the concentrations of SNAC. SNAC is an ingredient of the semaglutide tablets. Participants will get 3 different treatments (that is 3 treatment periods): 1) a single dose of 3 mg semaglutide, 2) a single dose of 600 mg ciclosporin with 3 mg semaglutide, 3) 500 mg probenecid twice a day for 3 ½ days with a single dose of 3 mg semaglutide on the last day.

The sequence of treatments participants get is decided by chance. Probenecid and ciclosporin are available medicines. They are given by doctors. Semaglutide contains SNAC. It cannot be prescribed yet.

The study will last for up to 125 days. Participants will have 17 to 18 visits at the study centre. This includes short visits at the centre for blood sampling only. Participants will have several blood draws.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

This is a 3-period cross-over study. The participants will be randomised to three treatment sequences each consisting of three treatment periods. One treatment period with a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide alone, one treatment period with a single dose of 600 mg ciclosporin 1 hour prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide and one treatment period with 500 mg probenecid administered twice daily for 3½ days with the last dose 2 hours prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide. Pharmacokinetics of sodium N-(8-(2-hydroxybenzoyl) amino) caprylate (SNAC) and SNAC metabolites will be assessed after each single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Oral semaglutide, ciclosporin, probenecid

Participants will receive oral semaglutide in treatment period 1, ciclosporin in treatment period 2, and probenecid in treatment period 3.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Semaglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of 3 mg semaglutide tablet alone will be administered orally. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Probenecid

Intervention Type DRUG

A dose of 500 mg probenecid (2 tablets of 250 mg) will be administered orally twice daily for 3½ days (7 trial product administrations in total). On the 4th day, the last probenecid administration will take place 2 hours prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. The last trial product administrations will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Ciclosporin

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of 600 mg ciclosporin (6 capsules of 100 mg) will be administered orally 1 hour prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Probenecid, oral semaglutide, ciclosporin

Participants will receive probenecid in treatment period 1, oral semaglutide in treatment period 2, and ciclosporin in treatment period 3.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Semaglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of 3 mg semaglutide tablet alone will be administered orally. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Probenecid

Intervention Type DRUG

A dose of 500 mg probenecid (2 tablets of 250 mg) will be administered orally twice daily for 3½ days (7 trial product administrations in total). On the 4th day, the last probenecid administration will take place 2 hours prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. The last trial product administrations will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Ciclosporin

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of 600 mg ciclosporin (6 capsules of 100 mg) will be administered orally 1 hour prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Ciclosporin, probenecid, oral semaglutide

Participants will receive ciclosporin in treatment period 1, probenecid in treatment period 2, and oral semaglutide in treatment period 3.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Semaglutide

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of 3 mg semaglutide tablet alone will be administered orally. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Probenecid

Intervention Type DRUG

A dose of 500 mg probenecid (2 tablets of 250 mg) will be administered orally twice daily for 3½ days (7 trial product administrations in total). On the 4th day, the last probenecid administration will take place 2 hours prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. The last trial product administrations will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Ciclosporin

Intervention Type DRUG

A single dose of 600 mg ciclosporin (6 capsules of 100 mg) will be administered orally 1 hour prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Interventions

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Semaglutide

A single dose of 3 mg semaglutide tablet alone will be administered orally. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Intervention Type DRUG

Probenecid

A dose of 500 mg probenecid (2 tablets of 250 mg) will be administered orally twice daily for 3½ days (7 trial product administrations in total). On the 4th day, the last probenecid administration will take place 2 hours prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. The last trial product administrations will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Intervention Type DRUG

Ciclosporin

A single dose of 600 mg ciclosporin (6 capsules of 100 mg) will be administered orally 1 hour prior to administration of a single dose of 3 mg oral semaglutide tablet. Trial product administration will take place in the morning after overnight fasting for at least 6 hours.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female of non-childbearing potential, aged 18-64 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent.
* Body mass index between 18.5 and 29.9 kg/sqm (both inclusive).
* Body weight greater than or equal to 50.0 kg.
* Considered to be generally healthy based on the medical history, physical examination, and the results of vital signs, electrocardiogram and clinical laboratory tests performed during the screening visit, as judged by the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria

\- Use of tobacco and nicotine products, defined as: A. Smoking more than 1 cigarette or the equivalent per day B. Not able or willing to refrain from smoking and use of nicotine substitute products during the in-house period(s).

* Presence of clinically significant gastrointestinal disorders or symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders potentially affecting absorption of drugs or nutrients, as judged by the investigator.
* History (as declared by the subject) of major surgical procedures involving the stomach potentially affecting absorption of trial products (e.g. subtotal and total gastrectomy, sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass surgery).
* Known glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase deficiency (as declared by the subject).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

64 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Novo Nordisk A/S

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Reporting Anchor and Disclosure (1452)

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Novo Nordisk A/S

Locations

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Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

Other Identifiers

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U1111-1197-9088

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2017-002498-21

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NN9924-4394

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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