Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Safety and Effectiveness Study of the Tixel Device, (Fractional Peri-orbital Wrinkles Treatment ) Compared With Laser (NCT NCT03454672)

NCT ID: NCT03454672

Last Updated: 2024-08-23

Results Overview

The FWCS shall be assessed and quantified by 3 blinded assessors comparing baseline visit to +42 weeks visit.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

68 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline, 42 Weeks

Results posted on

2024-08-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tixel
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
Laser Treatment. Laser: Laser treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Overall Study
STARTED
34
34
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
9
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Tixel
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
Laser Treatment. Laser: Laser treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
3
Overall Study
painful
1
2
Overall Study
Non-compliance
2
4
Overall Study
personal reasons
3
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

A Safety and Effectiveness Study of the Tixel Device, (Fractional Peri-orbital Wrinkles Treatment ) Compared With Laser

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tixel
n=34 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=34 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Total
n=68 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
54.44 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.16 • n=5 Participants
53.79 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.29 • n=7 Participants
54.11 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.22 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
17 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
34 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Israel
17 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
34 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 42 Weeks

Population: The images have been presented to the blinded assessors in pairs, in which the treatment arm allocation was masked.

The FWCS shall be assessed and quantified by 3 blinded assessors comparing baseline visit to +42 weeks visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=24 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=22 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Mean Change by Blinded Assessor Evaluation by Fitzpatrick Classification of Facial Wrinkling (FWCS) Scale
1.6 FWCS units on scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
1.7 FWCS units on scale
Standard Deviation 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Treatment 1 (Baseline), Treatment 4 (Week 12), Treatment 5 (Week 16), Follow-up Visit 1 (Week 20), Follow-up Visit 3 (Week 42)

Population: Each patient's subjective opinion regarding the overall satisfaction with treatment, was measured every visit. The measurement scale contained 5-points: from excellent (5-very satisfied) to poor (1-poor or not satisfied at all). The calculated total score of the 3 questions ("improvement", "treatment experience", "expectations") is presented. the minimum score can be - 3, and the maximum score can be - 15

Subjective satisfaction is scored on a scale from 1-5, from excellent (5-very satisfied) to poor (1-poor or not satisfied at all). compring results from baseline to 42 weeks. total minimum total score - 3, total maximum score - 15

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=25 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=22 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Mean Change of Subject Experience as Measured by Subject's Subjective Satisfaction Score
total score Treatment 1
9.4 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.5
9.1 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.2
Mean Change of Subject Experience as Measured by Subject's Subjective Satisfaction Score
total score Treatment 4
11.4 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
10.1 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.1
Mean Change of Subject Experience as Measured by Subject's Subjective Satisfaction Score
total score Treatment 5
11.7 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.0
10.7 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.5
Mean Change of Subject Experience as Measured by Subject's Subjective Satisfaction Score
total score FU1 month
11.4 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.3
11.0 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.2
Mean Change of Subject Experience as Measured by Subject's Subjective Satisfaction Score
total score FU3 months
11.8 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
10.8 Total Calculated Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 3.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: visit 1 - visit 5

Population: Chi-square test was applied to show if the difference of distribution between treatment groups.

This assessment determines the number of days required for the subject to return to normal, daily activities. This will be assessed at each treatment visit : visit 1 - visit 5. The downtime assessment was evaluated after each Tixel treatment visit. The therapist asked the subject in the next visit regarding the 3 parameters that relate to the total downtime assessment. The parameters were: 1. Return to work (Days) 2. Return to social activities (Days) 3. Scabs (Days) The results for subjective Downtime assessments were grouped by two categories: * More than 2 days vs. less or equal to 2 days for Return to work, Return to social activities, Redness, Edema, and Scabs. * More than 4 hours vs. less or equal to 4 hours for sensation of heat.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=24 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=22 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 5- Edema- more than 2 days
9 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 5- Scabs- more than 2 days
9 participants
1 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 5- Sensation of heat- more than 4 hours
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 1 -Return to work - more that 2 days
5 participants
4 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 1 - Return to social activities more than 2 days
7 participants
7 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 1- Redness- more than 2 days
14 participants
13 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 1- Edema- more than 2 days
12 participants
9 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Tretatment 1 - Scabs - More than 2 days
17 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 1- Sensation of heat- more than 4 hours
2 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 2 -Return to work - more that 2 days
3 participants
4 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 2 - Return to social activities more than 2 days
4 participants
5 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 2- Redness- more than 2 days
12 participants
12 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 2- Edema- more than 2 days
10 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 2- Scabs- more than 2 days
16 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 2- Sensation of heat- more than 4 hours
0 participants
1 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 3 -Return to work - more that 2 days
4 participants
5 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 3 - Return to social activities more than 2 days
4 participants
5 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 3- Redness- more than 2 days
8 participants
8 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 3- Edema- more than 2 days
8 participants
8 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 3- Scabs- more than 2 days
9 participants
3 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 3- Sensation of heat- more than 4 hours
1 participants
3 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 4 -Return to work - more that 2 days
4 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 4 - Return to social activities more than 2 days
4 participants
6 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 4- Redness- more than 2 days
9 participants
10 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 4- Edema- more than 2 days
9 participants
7 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 4- Scabs- more than 2 days
10 participants
2 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 4- Sensation of heat- more than 4 hours
1 participants
2 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 5 -Return to work - more that 2 days
4 participants
2 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 5 - Return to social activities more than 2 days
6 participants
3 participants
Number of Days Reported by Subject Using Subjective Subject Downtime Assessment
Treatment 5- Redness- more than 2 days
10 participants
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: treatment 1 - treatment 5

Population: The pain level was evaluated immediately after each Tixel or ResurFX treatment visit using the VAS questionnaire on a 0 to 10 scale

Secondary Safety- VAS is scored on a scale from 0-10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating worst pain. This will be assessed at each treatment over 8 weeks to 16 weeks (Depending on number of Treatments given).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=24 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=22 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Pain Level as Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scale
tretament 1
4.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7
6.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Pain Level as Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scale
treatment 2
4.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7
5.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
Pain Level as Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scale
treatment 4
3.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
5.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
Pain Level as Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scale
treatment 5
2.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
5.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
Pain Level as Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Scale
treatment 3
4.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
5.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After performing 5 treatments with each device. After performing between 20 or 30 treatments with each device. After completing all the required treatments in the investigator's study site with both devices.

Population: End of user experience total score

The scores were converted to the same scale (a minimal score of 10 and a maximal score of 100 ) for both treatments, where a score of 10 is considered the wors outcome, and a score of 100 is considered the better outcome. For ResurFX, the maximal score is 45 therefore, the transformed score= total score \*45 /100; for Tixel the maximal score is 50 therefore the transformed score =\*50/100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=24 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=22 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Number on End-User Experience Scale
After performing 5 treatments with each device. 100 excellent satisfaction.
82.2 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 100.0
62.0 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 100.0
Number on End-User Experience Scale
After performing between 20 or 30 treatments with each device. 100 excellent satisfaction.
86.7 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 100.0
80.0 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 100.0
Number on End-User Experience Scale
After completing all the required treatments in the investigator's study site with both devices.
93.3 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 100.0
93.0 score on a scale
Interval 10.0 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 42 Weeks

Population: Fitzpatrick Wrinkle Classification Score- Change

The FWCS shall be assessed and quantified by the handling physician at study visits 1-8. The FWCS is classified as I-III, where I indicated mild/fine wrinkles and III indicates moderate wrinkles. (baseline to 42 weeks)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=31 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=30 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Mean Score Performance as Measured by the Fitzpatrick Classification of Facial Wrinkling (FWCS)
0.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: visit 2, 3, 4, follow up 1, 2, 3

Population: global improvement assessment

Improvement Global Assessment is scored on a scale from 1-4, with 1 indicating a poor response and 4 indicating an excellent response. This will be assessed at study visits 2-8. (from week 4- week 42)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=34 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=34 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Mean Improvement Performance as Measured by Improvement Global Assessment
treatment 2
1.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.62
1.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.67
Mean Improvement Performance as Measured by Improvement Global Assessment
treatment 3
1.86 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.79
2.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.83
Mean Improvement Performance as Measured by Improvement Global Assessment
treatment 4
2.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.78
2.29 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.69
Mean Improvement Performance as Measured by Improvement Global Assessment
follow up 1
1.89 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.64
2.23 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.87
Mean Improvement Performance as Measured by Improvement Global Assessment
follow up 2
2.22 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.82
2.47 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.83
Mean Improvement Performance as Measured by Improvement Global Assessment
follow up 3
2.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.82
2.50 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.01

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 42 Weeks

Population: Skin assessments Changes from baseline

The 5-point WAS is scored on a scale from 0-4, with 0 indicating no visible wrinkles and 4 indicating very deep wrinkles. This will be assessed at study visits 1-8. (baseline to 42 weeks)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tixel
n=31 Participants
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=30 Participants
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Mean Score of Performance as Measured by 5-point Wrinkle Assessment Scale (WAS)
0.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
0.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.4

Adverse Events

Tixel

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Laser

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Tixel
n=34 participants at risk
Tixel Treatment. Tixel: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Laser
n=34 participants at risk
Laser Treatment. Laser: Tixel treatment. Between 3-5 treatment sessions according to investigator's review of subject response.
Eye disorders
Eye Dryness
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 42 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 42 weeks
Eye disorders
Red eye
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 42 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 42 weeks
Eye disorders
Watering eyes
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 42 weeks
0.00%
0/34 • 42 weeks
Eye disorders
Uveitis
0.00%
0/34 • 42 weeks
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • 42 weeks

Additional Information

Ifat Klein

Novoxel Ltd

Phone: +972-52-6009860

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER