Predicting Risk Factors for Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT ID: NCT03450603

Last Updated: 2023-11-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-12-10

Study Completion Date

2024-12-30

Brief Summary

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Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are unfavourable events in the course of disease for most COPD patients. Published evidence indicates a significant impact of exacerbations, especially if frequent, on patients' health-related quality of life (HRQL), disease progression, mortality, health care utilisation and costs. However, the severity,evolution and outcome of an exacerbation may differ significantly between patients - some patients will recover completely in a short period of time while others may die. The identification of risk factors for an adverse outcome could help in distinguishing patients who require more intense management in order to prevent failures, achieve satisfactory recovery and reduce the negative clinical and socioeconomic impact of exacerbations.The pathogenesis of COPD is still unclear, so there is no specific treatment at present .COPD was considered to be the result of a combination of environmental and genetic factors. Genetic factors play an important role in the acute exacerbation of COPD.Therefore, it is an urgent need to explore the heterogeneity of COPD phenotype from the perspective of genes and to seek individualized prevention and treatment programs.This study is intended to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention, evaluation and development of individualized treatment plans for acute exacerbation of COPD, thereby improving the prognosis of the disease.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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stable COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was confirmed if the patient had a baseline post-bronchodilator FEV1 less than 80% of the reference value and forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) quotient of less than 70%.Select patients with COPD without acute attack within three months.

No interventions assigned to this group

exacerbation of COPD

Exacerbation was defined as an event in the natural course of the disease characterized by a change in the patient's baseline dyspnea, cough, and/or sputum that was beyond normal day to day variations and may have warranted a change in regular medication in a patient with underlying COPD.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* aged \>= 40 years

Exclusion Criteria

* spirometry can not be completed because of various reasons
* asthma
* pulmonary embolism
* lung cancer
* sequelae of tuberculosis
* extensive bronchiectasis
* interstitial lung disease
* left cardiac insufficiency
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Department of Respiratory Medicine, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Yue Zhang

Role: CONTACT

+86-21-25077373

Facility Contacts

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Yue Zhang

Role: primary

+86-21-25077373

Other Identifiers

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XH-17-019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id