Trial Outcomes & Findings for Seizure Prophylaxis in Patients With Glioma or Brain Metastasis (NCT NCT03436433)

NCT ID: NCT03436433

Last Updated: 2023-04-13

Results Overview

The primary objective of this study is to assess the impact of LCM, LEV or, no AED in patients undergoing craniotomy for suspected new, recurrent or transformed glioma (WHO Gr I-IV) or brain metastasis on ED visits and readmissions within 30 days of craniotomy.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

4 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

30 days following surgery

Results posted on

2023-04-13

Participant Flow

The study opened to accrual on January 31st, 2019. Potential participants were approached and invited to participate in the study during their standard of care medical visits at the Duke Cancer Center (outpatient clinic). Enrollment was suspended during the COVID-19 pandemic, from March to August 2020. The study was finally closed to accrual on February 10, 2021.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lacosamide
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Lacosamide. Lacosamide: LCM 100mg twice a day.
Levetiracetam
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam: LEV 1000mg twice a day.
No Anti-epileptic
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to not receive anti-epileptic drugs.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
2
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
2
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Seizure Prophylaxis in Patients With Glioma or Brain Metastasis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lacosamide
n=1 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Lacosamide. Lacosamide: LCM 100mg twice a day.
Levetiracetam
n=2 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam: LEV 1000mg twice a day.
No Anti-epileptic
n=1 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to not receive anti-epileptic drugs.
Total
n=4 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
41 years
n=5 Participants
51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17 • n=7 Participants
54 years
n=5 Participants
49.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Black/African-American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White/Caucasian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Anxiety
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days following surgery

The primary objective of this study is to assess the impact of LCM, LEV or, no AED in patients undergoing craniotomy for suspected new, recurrent or transformed glioma (WHO Gr I-IV) or brain metastasis on ED visits and readmissions within 30 days of craniotomy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lacosamide
n=1 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Lacosamide. Lacosamide: LCM 100mg twice a day.
Levetiracetam
n=2 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam: LEV 1000mg twice a day.
No Anti-epileptic
n=1 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to not receive anti-epileptic drugs.
Percentage of Patients With an ED Visit/Hospital Readmission Within 30 Days of Craniotomy
0 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days following surgery

Adverse events related to LCM, LEV, and no drug within first 30 days after craniotomy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lacosamide
n=1 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Lacosamide. Lacosamide: LCM 100mg twice a day.
Levetiracetam
n=2 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam: LEV 1000mg twice a day.
No Anti-epileptic
n=1 Participants
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to not receive anti-epileptic drugs.
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Dizziness
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Somnolence
1 Participants
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Cognitive disturbance
1 Participants
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Nausea
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Vomiting
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Ataxia
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Suicide thought
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Suicide attempt
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Anxiety
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Depression
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Irritability
1 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Psychosis
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With an Adverse Event Within First 30 Days After Craniotomy
Personality change
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Lacosamide

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Levetiracetam

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

No Anti-epileptic

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Lacosamide
n=1 participants at risk
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Lacosamide. Lacosamide: LCM 100mg twice a day.
Levetiracetam
n=2 participants at risk
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to receive Levetiracetam. Levetiracetam: LEV 1000mg twice a day.
No Anti-epileptic
n=1 participants at risk
Enrolled subjects will be randomized to not receive anti-epileptic drugs.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
50.0%
1/2 • 30 days
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
100.0%
2/2 • 30 days
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disturbance
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
0.00%
0/2 • 30 days
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
General disorders
Nausea
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
50.0%
1/2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/1 • 30 days
General disorders
Vomiting
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
0.00%
0/2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/1 • 30 days
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
0.00%
0/2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/1 • 30 days
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
50.0%
1/2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/1 • 30 days
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
100.0%
1/1 • 30 days
50.0%
1/2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/1 • 30 days

Additional Information

Claudia E. Pamanes, MPH, CCRP

Duke Neurosugery

Phone: 9196680897

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place