Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety Study of Intra-articular CNTX-4975-05 (Capsaicin) vs Placebo in Subjects With OA Knee Pain (NCT NCT03429049)

NCT ID: NCT03429049

Last Updated: 2022-07-26

Results Overview

Average daily OA pain in the index knee while walking was evaluated using a 0 to 10 Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain). 0 was the best score and 10 was the worst score. Subjects used an ePRO at bedtime (9:00 PM ± 3 hours) to record on a daily basis their average daily OA knee pain score with walking during the previous 24 hours.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

332 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 12

Results posted on

2022-07-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Overall Study
STARTED
138
194
Overall Study
Treated
136
189
Overall Study
COMPLETED
110
152
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
28
42

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
3
Overall Study
Death
0
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
4
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
9
8
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
3
0
Overall Study
Sponsor Decision
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
20
Overall Study
Other reasons: UNABLE TO ADMINISTER IP, COLLECT ASPIRATE
3
8

Baseline Characteristics

A Phase 3 Efficacy and Safety Study of Intra-articular CNTX-4975-05 (Capsaicin) vs Placebo in Subjects With OA Knee Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=136 Participants
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=189 Participants
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Total
n=325 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
61.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=5 Participants
61.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=7 Participants
61.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
83 Participants
n=5 Participants
123 Participants
n=7 Participants
206 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
119 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
113 Participants
n=5 Participants
152 Participants
n=7 Participants
265 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
76 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
90 Participants
n=5 Participants
123 Participants
n=7 Participants
213 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index
32.07 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.801 • n=5 Participants
31.55 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.692 • n=7 Participants
31.77 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.734 • n=5 Participants
Baseline Pain with Walking NPRS (0-10) Score
7.09 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.152 • n=5 Participants
7.06 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.082 • n=7 Participants
7.07 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.110 • n=5 Participants
Baseline WOMAC A (Pain) Domain Score (range 0-50)
30.80 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.166 • n=5 Participants
31.92 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.493 • n=7 Participants
31.45 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.788 • n=5 Participants
Baseline WOMAC B (Stiffness) Domain Score (range 0-20)
13.24 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.389 • n=5 Participants
13.28 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.232 • n=7 Participants
13.26 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.293 • n=5 Participants
Baseline WOMAC C (Function) Domain Score (range 0-170)
105.25 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 29.755 • n=5 Participants
108.23 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 27.085 • n=7 Participants
106.99 score on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.222 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: The intent to treat (ITT) population included all randomized subjects who received any amount of investigational product and all observed data.

Average daily OA pain in the index knee while walking was evaluated using a 0 to 10 Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (0 = no pain and 10 = worst possible pain). 0 was the best score and 10 was the worst score. Subjects used an ePRO at bedtime (9:00 PM ± 3 hours) to record on a daily basis their average daily OA knee pain score with walking during the previous 24 hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=130 Participants
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=177 Participants
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Change From Baseline in Average Weekly Pain With Walking (NPRS 0-10) in the Index Knee
-2.84 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.212
-3.17 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.182

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: The intent to treat (ITT) population included all randomized subjects who received any amount of investigational product and all observed data.

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities developed the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) score to use among patients with knee and/or hip OA. The WOMAC is a validated, multidimensional measure of pain, stiffness, and physical functional disability that is sensitive to the effects of drugs or other interventions. This study used the 11-box NPRS format ranging from 0 (none or no pain/stiffness/difficulty) to 10 (extreme). The WOMAC is a self-administered index that contains 24 items asked in relation to the index knee joint. The WOMAC has 3 dimensions: Pain (Subscale A), Stiffness (Subscale B), and Physical Function (Subscale C). Lower scores mean a better outcome and higher scores mean a worse outcome. The pain dimension includes 5 items about the amount of pain experienced doing various activities (walking, stair climbing, nocturnal, at rest, weight bearing). The score ranges from 0 to 50.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=128 Participants
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=174 Participants
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Mean Change From Baseline in WOMAC A (Pain) Dimension Total Score
-12.72 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.002
-15.42 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.860

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: The intent to treat (ITT) population included all randomized subjects who received any amount of investigational product and all observed data.

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities developed the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) score to use among patients with knee and/or hip OA. The WOMAC is a validated, multidimensional measure of pain, stiffness, and physical functional disability that is sensitive to the effects of drugs or other interventions. This study used the 11-box NPRS format ranging from 0 (none or no pain/stiffness/difficulty) to 10 (extreme). The WOMAC is a self-administered index that contains 24 items asked in relation to the index knee joint. The WOMAC has 3 dimensions: Pain (Subscale A), Stiffness (Subscale B), and Physical Function (Subscale C). Lower scores mean a better outcome and higher scores mean a worse outcome. The stiffness dimension has 2 items: joint stiffness upon wakening and joint stiffness later in the day. The score ranges from 0 to 20.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=128 Participants
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=174 Participants
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Mean Change From Baseline WOMAC B (Stiffness) Dimension Total Score
-5.21 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.448
-6.15 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.386

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: The intent to treat (ITT) population included all randomized subjects who received any amount of investigational product and all observed data.

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities developed the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) score to use among patients with knee and/or hip OA. The WOMAC is a validated, multidimensional measure of pain, stiffness, and physical functional disability that is sensitive to the effects of drugs or other interventions. This study used the 11-box NPRS format ranging from 0 (none or no pain/stiffness/difficulty) to 10 (extreme). The WOMAC is a self-administered index that contains 24 items asked in relation to the index knee joint. The WOMAC has 3 dimensions: Pain (Subscale A), Stiffness (Subscale B), and Physical Function (Subscale C). Lower scores mean a better outcome and higher scores mean a worse outcome. The function dimension asks about the degree of difficulty in doing 17 activities due to the reference joint. The score ranges from 0 to 170.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=128 Participants
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=174 Participants
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Mean Change From Baseline in WOMAC C (Physical Function) Dimension Total Score
-42.70 score on a scale
Standard Error 3.417
-50.49 score on a scale
Standard Error 2.935

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 45 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

CNTX-4975-05

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 110 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=136 participants at risk
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=189 participants at risk
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Acetabulum Fracture
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Craniocerebral Injury
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foot Fracture
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip Fracture
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
General disorders
Chest Pain
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
General disorders
Systemic inflammatory response
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Oestrogen receipt positive breast cancer
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Prostate Cancer
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Vascular disorders
Peripheral Ischaemia
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular Tachycardia
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo Positional
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute Respiratory Failure
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Branchospasm
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
Surgical and medical procedures
Hip Arthroplasty
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
0.53%
1/189 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=136 participants at risk
Matching placebo of 2.0 mL for IA injection
CNTX-4975-05
n=189 participants at risk
Pre-filled glass syringes administered as a single 2.0 mL IA injection
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
4.4%
6/136 • Number of events 6 • 1 Year
10.1%
19/189 • Number of events 19 • 1 Year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
2.2%
3/136 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
4.2%
8/189 • Number of events 8 • 1 Year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
1.5%
2/136 • Number of events 2 • 1 Year
2.6%
5/189 • Number of events 5 • 1 Year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint effusion
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
2.6%
5/189 • Number of events 5 • 1 Year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint swelling
2.2%
3/136 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
1.6%
3/189 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint stiffness
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
2.1%
4/189 • Number of events 4 • 1 Year
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
5.1%
7/136 • Number of events 7 • 1 Year
4.2%
8/189 • Number of events 8 • 1 Year
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
2.2%
3/136 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
2.1%
4/189 • Number of events 4 • 1 Year
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
2.6%
5/189 • Number of events 5 • 1 Year
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
2.2%
3/136 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
1.6%
3/189 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.5%
2/136 • Number of events 2 • 1 Year
6.3%
12/189 • Number of events 12 • 1 Year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural pain
1.5%
2/136 • Number of events 2 • 1 Year
2.6%
5/189 • Number of events 5 • 1 Year
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
1.5%
2/136 • Number of events 2 • 1 Year
2.1%
4/189 • Number of events 4 • 1 Year
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
2.2%
3/136 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
3.2%
6/189 • Number of events 6 • 1 Year
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
2.1%
4/189 • Number of events 4 • 1 Year
General disorders
Injection site joint pain
0.74%
1/136 • Number of events 1 • 1 Year
2.1%
4/189 • Number of events 4 • 1 Year
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
1.5%
2/136 • Number of events 2 • 1 Year
2.6%
5/189 • Number of events 5 • 1 Year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
0.00%
0/136 • 1 Year
3.2%
6/189 • Number of events 6 • 1 Year
Surgical and medical procedures
Tooth extraction
2.2%
3/136 • Number of events 3 • 1 Year
0.00%
0/189 • 1 Year

Additional Information

Director of Clinical Operations

Centrexion Therapeutics, Inc.

Phone: 617-837-6911

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place