First-time-in-Human (FTIH) Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Single (in Both Fed and Fasted States) or Repeat Doses of GSK3358699

NCT ID: NCT03426995

Last Updated: 2020-12-02

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-03-13

Study Completion Date

2019-05-02

Brief Summary

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This FTIH study, intends to identify the doses of GSK3358699, which are well tolerated by the subjects whilst delivering a robust pharmacodynamic (PD) response. This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) and PD profile of single (in both fed and fasted states) and multiple ascending doses of GSK3358699 in healthy male subjects within a pre-defined and controlled pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic range for each cohort. It also intends to understand the effect of GSK3358699 on systemic markers of inflammation following low dose in vivo lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) challenge and local inflammation in cantharidin-induced blisters. The study has been carefully designed to explore the in vivo biology of the target and the potential for the study drug to become a transformative medicine for subjects in multiple immuno-inflammatory disease indications.

Detailed Description

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Subjects who are enrolled in the dose escalation treatment Periods of Part A may choose to only take part in the dose escalation treatment Periods 1-3, or may choose to also take part in the challenge Treatment Period (Period 4). If a subject chooses to participate in the dose escalation treatment Periods 1-3 only, or does not (at screening) meet the eligibility criteria specific to challenges (treatment Period 4), a new subject will be recruited for treatment Period 4 only and will be regarded as a replacement subject. The study will be conducted in three Parts. Total duration for participation will be approximately 19 weeks for subjects taking part in all three dose escalation treatment Periods and 23 weeks if a subject takes part in all four treatment Periods of Part A. For replacement subjects only taking part in the challenge treatment Period (Period 4), approximate study duration will be 10 weeks. Total duration for participation will be approximately 9 weeks for Part B and 12 weeks for Part C. The study will be conducted in up to 80 subjects.

Conditions

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Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Study will be conducted as Part A, B and C. Part A will consist of 2-interlocking cohorts, where each subject will receive maximum 2-single ascending oral doses of GSK3358699 and 1 dose of placebo, in Treatment Periods (TP) 1 to 3. In TP 4 subjects will receive GSK3358699, dose evaluated in TP (1 to 3) or placebo, with cantharidin induced blisters and either LPS or GM-CSF in vivo challenge. Part B will comprise of single cohort taking part in two-way cross over, with open label phase where each subject will receive single oral dose of GSK3358699 (based on Part A), under fed and fasted conditions in each TP. Part C will consist of 3 cohorts with multiple ascending doses, with every cohort having one repeat dose TP with 14 days of daily dosing of either GSK3358699 or placebo. Subjects on Day 14 will receive cantharidin induced blisters with either LPS or GM-CSF in vivo challenge. An optional, cohort 7 may be included for further dose evaluation of GSK3358699 or alternate dosing schedule.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators
This will be a double blind (sponsor open) study with respect to allocation of GSK3358699 or placebo to subjects. All site staff will be blinded with the exception of un-blinded pharmacists. Investigators will be un-blinded with respect to the LPS and GM-CSF allocation. The food effect part of the study (Part B) will be open-label

Study Groups

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GSK3358699, Part A, Cohort 1

Part A will comprise of 4 TPs. The subjects in this cohort will receive GSK3358699, as single escalation dose, during TP (1 to 3) with planned escalated doses as 1 mg, 10 mg and 35 mg. Dose of 1 mg will be given as solution and doses of 10 mg and 35 mg, will be given as a capsule. Each TP will be of 1 day and separated by a washout Period of 14-days. Post completion of the dose-escalation TPs, an additional dosing TP 4 will be included where the subjects from each TP (1 to 3), will receive control blisters induced on forearm (0.2 % cantharidin) at Day -10. The subjects in cohort 1 will receive GSK3358699 at a dose level already given in TP 1-3, and will then receive an intravenous in vivo LPS challenge at a dose not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram post administration of GSK3358699. The subjects will then have blisters induced on the forearm approximately 20 minutes after the challenge. LPS dose will be based on data of study 207654 (NCT03306589).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GSK3358699

Intervention Type DRUG

GSK3358699, will be administered from 1 mg to 45 mg as an oral solution (1 to 10 mg) or as a capsule (3 to 45 mg), in Part A, B and Part C once daily.

LPS

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

LPS will be administered as an intravenous injection to subjects not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14). This will be administered no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C.

Cantharidin

Intervention Type OTHER

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

GSK3358699, Part A, Cohort 2

Part A will comprise of 4 TPs. The subjects in this cohort will receive GSK3358699, as single escalation dose during TP (1 to 3) with planned escalated doses as 3 mg, 20 mg and 45 mg. Dose of 3 mg will be given as solution and that of 20 and 45 mg, as capsule. Each TP will be of 1 day and separated by a washout Period of 14-days. Post completion of the dose-escalation TPs, an additional dosing TP 4 will be included where the subjects from each TP (1 to 3), will receive control blisters induced on forearm (0.2 % cantharidin) at Day -10. The subjects in cohort 2 will receive GSK3358699 at a dose level already given in TP 1-3, and will then receive 60 microgram per meter\^2 of in vivo GM CSF challenge as an intravenous infusion during TP 4, post administration of GSK3358699. The subjects will then have blisters induced on the forearm approximately 20 minutes after the challenge GM-CSF infusion. GM-CSF dose will be based on data of study 207654 (NCT03306589).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GSK3358699

Intervention Type DRUG

GSK3358699, will be administered from 1 mg to 45 mg as an oral solution (1 to 10 mg) or as a capsule (3 to 45 mg), in Part A, B and Part C once daily.

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The GM-CSF will be administered as an intravenous infusion to subjects as 60 microgram per meter\^2 in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14).This will be administered for 2 hours approximately, no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C

Cantharidin

Intervention Type OTHER

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

Placebo, Part A, Cohort 1

Part A will comprise of 4 TPs. The subjects in this cohort will receive matching Placebo solution to the study drug GSK3358699 solution for 1 mg and a matching placebo capsule to the study drug GSK3358699, 10 mg and 35 mg capsule, during TP (1 to 3). Each TP will be of 1 day and separated by a washout Period of 14-days. Post completion of the dose-escalation TPs, an additional dosing TP 4 will be included where the subjects from each TP (1 to 3), will receive control blisters induced on forearm (0.2 % cantharidin) at Day -10. The subjects in cohort 1 will receive Placebo at a dose level already given in TP 1-3, and will then receive an intravenous in vivo LPS challenge at a dose not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram post administration of Placebo. The subjects will then have blisters induced on the forearm approximately 20 minutes after the challenge. LPS dose will be based on data of study 207654 (NCT03306589).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo will be administered as a matching oral solution or matching capsule to study drug GSK3358699, during Part A and C once daily

LPS

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

LPS will be administered as an intravenous injection to subjects not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14). This will be administered no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C.

Cantharidin

Intervention Type OTHER

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

Placebo, Part A, Cohort 2

Part A will comprise of 4 TPs. The subjects in this cohort will receive matching Placebo solution to the study drug GSK3358699 solution for 3 mg and a matching placebo capsule to the study drug GSK3358699, for 20 and 45 mg capsule, during TP (1 to 3). Each TP will be of 1 day and separated by a washout Period of 14-days. Post completion of the dose-escalation TPs, an additional dosing TP 4 will be included where the subjects from each TP (1 to 3), will receive control blisters induced on forearm (0.2 % cantharidin) at Day -10. The subjects in cohort 2 will receive Placebo at a dose level already given in TP 1-3, and will then receive 60 microgram per meter\^2 of in vivo GM CSF challenge as an intravenous infusion during TP 4, post administration of Placebo. The subjects will then have blisters induced on the forearm approximately 20 minutes after the challenge GM-CSF infusion. GM-CSF dose will be based on data of study 207654 (NCT03306589).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo will be administered as a matching oral solution or matching capsule to study drug GSK3358699, during Part A and C once daily

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The GM-CSF will be administered as an intravenous infusion to subjects as 60 microgram per meter\^2 in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14).This will be administered for 2 hours approximately, no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C

Cantharidin

Intervention Type OTHER

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

Part B, GSK3358699 under Fasted followed by Fed conditions

The subjects in this arm will receive single oral dose of GSK3358699, at a dose level evaluated in Part A, under fasted condition in TP1 followed by fed condition in TP2. This cohort intended to evaluate the effect of food.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GSK3358699

Intervention Type DRUG

GSK3358699, will be administered from 1 mg to 45 mg as an oral solution (1 to 10 mg) or as a capsule (3 to 45 mg), in Part A, B and Part C once daily.

Part B, GSK3358699 under Fed followed by Fasted conditions

The subjects in this arm will receive single oral dose of GSK3358699, at a dose level evaluated in Part A, under fed condition in TP1 followed by fasted condition in TP2. This cohort intended to evaluate the effect of food.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GSK3358699

Intervention Type DRUG

GSK3358699, will be administered from 1 mg to 45 mg as an oral solution (1 to 10 mg) or as a capsule (3 to 45 mg), in Part A, B and Part C once daily.

GSK3358699, Part C

The dose level for the first cohort in Part C will be decided following completion of Part A of the study for GSK3358699. The subjects in this arm will constitute 3 cohorts each (cohort 4 to 6), where the subjects will receive GSK3358699, as one repeat dose treatment once daily for 14-consecutive days. Subjects will have control blisters induced on the forearm (0.2% cantharidin) on Day -10. On the Day 14 of each cohort, each subject will receive an intravenous in vivo LPS challenge at a dose not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram or an intravenous infusion of GM-CSF, in vivo as 60 microgram per meter\^2. The administration of LPS or GM CSF will be followed by blister induction on forearm (0.2 % cantharidin).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GSK3358699

Intervention Type DRUG

GSK3358699, will be administered from 1 mg to 45 mg as an oral solution (1 to 10 mg) or as a capsule (3 to 45 mg), in Part A, B and Part C once daily.

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The GM-CSF will be administered as an intravenous infusion to subjects as 60 microgram per meter\^2 in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14).This will be administered for 2 hours approximately, no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C

LPS

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

LPS will be administered as an intravenous injection to subjects not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14). This will be administered no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C.

Cantharidin

Intervention Type OTHER

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

Placebo, Part C

The subjects in this cohort will receive a matching placebo to GSK3358699, Part C, as a single oral dose once daily for 14 consecutive days. The subjects in this arm will constitute 3 cohorts each (cohort 4 to 6), where the subjects will receive placebo, as one repeat dose treatment once daily for 14-consecutive days. Subjects will have control blisters induced on the forearm (0.2% cantharidin) on Day -10. On the Day 14 of each cohort, each subject will receive an intravenous in vivo LPS challenge at a dose not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram or an intravenous infusion of GM-CSF, in vivo as 60 microgram per meter\^2. The administration of LPS or GM CSF will be followed by blister induction on forearm (0.2 % cantharidin).

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo will be administered as a matching oral solution or matching capsule to study drug GSK3358699, during Part A and C once daily

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

The GM-CSF will be administered as an intravenous infusion to subjects as 60 microgram per meter\^2 in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14).This will be administered for 2 hours approximately, no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C

LPS

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

LPS will be administered as an intravenous injection to subjects not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14). This will be administered no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C.

Cantharidin

Intervention Type OTHER

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

Interventions

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Placebo

Placebo will be administered as a matching oral solution or matching capsule to study drug GSK3358699, during Part A and C once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

GSK3358699

GSK3358699, will be administered from 1 mg to 45 mg as an oral solution (1 to 10 mg) or as a capsule (3 to 45 mg), in Part A, B and Part C once daily.

Intervention Type DRUG

GM-CSF

The GM-CSF will be administered as an intravenous infusion to subjects as 60 microgram per meter\^2 in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14).This will be administered for 2 hours approximately, no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

LPS

LPS will be administered as an intravenous injection to subjects not exceeding 0.75 nanogram per kilogram in Part A (Day 1) and Part C (Day 14). This will be administered no later than 24 hours post -dose of the GSK3358699 or placebo in Part C.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Cantharidin

This will be applied as a topical application with 0.7% cantharidin liquid which will be diluted with acetone to 0.2%.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: - Subjects enrolled into the study, where they will be administered LPS or GM-CSF challenge, must be 18 to 55 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. Subjects enrolled into the study where they will not be administered LPS or GM-CSF challenge must be 18 to 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. - Subjects must be overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. - Body weight must be \> = 50 kilogram (kg) and body mass index (BMI) within the range 18.5-35.0 kg per square meter (kg/m\^2) (inclusive). - Male subjects agreeing to use contraceptive methods during the treatment Period and for at least 91 days, after the last dose of study treatment and refrain from donating sperm during this Period. - Capable of giving informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

Exclusion Criteria: - Current or chronic history of pancreatitis, diabetes mellitus or impaired glucose tolerance, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones), anaphylaxis, and /or anaphylactoid (resembling anaphylaxis) reactions \[Sampson et al 2006\], cardiac disease including clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias or long QT syndrome, renal disease where clinically significant (minor abnormalities may be permitted base on discussion between investigator and medical monitor), respiratory disease or conditions including but not limited to asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchiectasis and any current respiratory infection (childhood asthma is not an exclusion criterion), sensitivity or severe allergic responses to any of the challenge agents or cantharidin, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator or GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation; frequent vasovagal syncope, surgery requiring general anaesthetic or significant trauma in 3 months leading to study enrolment, relevant skin conditions (e.g. recent history of eczema or recurrent eczema, keloid, skin allergies, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and vitiligo) which in the opinion of the investigator could pose safety issues or cause interference with study procedures, sepsis, coagulation disorders, peripheral edema, lymphangitis, lymphedema, pleural or pericardial effusion, hemorrhage (eg sub-arachnoid) or hemophilia or a related bleeding disorder. - History of malignancies e.g. recurrent basal cell carcinoma, hematological malignancy. - For subjects receiving cantharidin: Presence on either forearm of tattoos, naevi, hypertrophic scars, keloids, hyper- or hypo- pigmentation that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with study assessments. Subjects with very fair skin, very dark skin, excessive hair or any skin abnormalities that may, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with study assessments. - Family history of premature cardiovascular disease or long QT syndrome. - QT interval with Fridericia's correction (QTcF) \> 450 millisecond (msec), based on averaged QTcF values of triplicate ECGs obtained over a brief recording period. - Unable or unwilling to refrain from taking prescription or non-prescription drugs (including vitamins and dietary or herbal supplements) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the start of study treatment until completion of the follow-up visit. Paracetamol, at a dose of \<= 2 grams per day was permitted for use anytime during the study. Other concomitant medications will be considered on case by case basis. - The subjects have participated in a clinical trial and received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the study: 30 days; 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer) or currently in a study of an investigational device. - Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day. - Previous exposure to intravenous lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in a clinical research setting. - Alanine transaminase (ALT) \>1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening. - Bilirubin \>1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin \>1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin \<35%) at screening. - Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), positive hepatitis C antibody test result at screening or within 3 months prior to first dose of study treatment. - A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen at screening. - A positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody at screening. - Persistent clinically significant abnormal C-reactive protein (CRP) levels at screening - Persistent clinically significant abnormal white cell count (WCC) levels at screening (if clinically significant abnormality is detected, WCC can be retested as clinically indicated) - Platelets \< 150 x 10\^9 per liter (L) at screening. - Fasted Triglycerides \>3.4 millimole per liter (mmol/L) at screening. - Fasted Total cholesterol \>7.7 mmol/L at screening. - Random glucose \> = 11.1 mmol/L at screening. - Urinary cotinine levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 3 months prior to screening. - History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study defined as: an average weekly intake of \>14 units. One unit is equivalent to 8 gram of alcohol: a half-pint (approximately 240 milliliter \[mL\]) of beer, 1 glass (125 mL) of wine or 1 (25 mL). - Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period. - Unable to comply with precautions to minimize phototoxicity risk.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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GSK Clinical Trials

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

GlaxoSmithKline

Locations

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GSK Investigational Site

Cambridge, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Brown JA, Bal J, Simeoni M, Williams P, Mander PK, Soden PE, Daga S, Fahy WA, Wong GK, Bloomer JC, Erwig L, Cui Y, Fernando D, Carnaghan H, Banham-Hall EJ, Hopkins S, Davis BG, Oliveira JJD, Prinjha RK. A randomized study of the safety and pharmacokinetics of GSK3358699, a mononuclear myeloid-targeted bromodomain and extra-terminal domain inhibitor. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2022 May;88(5):2140-2155. doi: 10.1111/bcp.15137. Epub 2021 Dec 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34773923 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2017-003997-15

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

207546

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id