Trial Outcomes & Findings for Health-Smart for Weight Loss at UF Jax Clinics (NCT NCT03418701)

NCT ID: NCT03418701

Last Updated: 2024-10-17

Results Overview

percentage of participating patients who show clinically significant weight loss (i.e., at least 5% of baseline body weight)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

683 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2024-10-17

Participant Flow

A multifaceted approach was used to recruit Black women patients with obesity from the participating primary care centers. Recruitment included distribution of marketing materials in the clinic waiting rooms and exam rooms. Providers also discussed the trial with potentially eligible patients if they had an appointment during the recruitment period. If a patient showed interest in participating, she was to complete a form allowing a study team member to contact her about the trial.

A research coordinator performed a screening interview after receiving verbal consent from the caller. If the caller met the screening criteria and wants to participate in the study, a visit with their physician was scheduled to ensure that there were no medical contraindications to participation. This screening visit included a review of the patient's medications, medical history and physical exam. At the end of the screening visit, patients were informed whether they qualified for the study.

Unit of analysis: clinics

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Phase 1: 6-month CHW-implemented HSWL Program
All participants started in the HSWL program where they went to CHW led sessions that occurred weekly for 3 months then biweekly for 3 months. . During these sessions, the participants viewed and discussed segments of an HSWL Program DVD that shows culturally diverse families and community members, physicians, and other health care providers discussing health-smart behaviors and real-world strategies for engaging in these behaviors. The participants were given an HSWL Program Resource Guide, which is a supplement to the DVD, that contains more detailed information about the discussed health-smart behaviors. These participants were asked to read short sections of this guide to prepare them for the next group discussion. An important aspect of the group sessions was that participants learned from and taught each other ways to consistently engage in health-smart behaviors, including ways to overcome barriers to these behaviors. The CHWs facilitated these discussions called attention to relevant information in the DVD and resource guide only when needed.
Phase 2: Patient Centered Culturally Sensitive WLM
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) talk with their patients about their weight, weight loss goals, goal barriers, strategies for overcoming barriers, and talk in patient-centered, culturally sensitive ways, (b) assist patients with engaging in self-identified strategies for achieving and sustaining their goals for weight loss and overall health, (c) be knowledgeable about health-smart behaviors, (d) use behaviors and display attitudes in physician-patient interactions that are provider cultural sensitivity indicators and (e) say and display behaviors/attitudes that patients identified as important when discussing obesity and losing weight. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Phase 2:Standard Behavioral WLM
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) implement motivational interviewing approaches with their patients about their weight loss goals and behavioral strategies to achieve these goals, (b) become knowledgeable about behavioral change principles that have been used to help patients maintain weight loss, (c) communicate how to use these behavioral change principles to have patients initiate or maintain their health-smart goals related to weight loss and/or weight loss maintenance, and (d) use motivational interviewing approaches to communicate empathy with patients who are struggling to maintain their weight loss and/or accomplish a behavioral goal. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Phase 1: 6-mo CHW-implemented HSWL Progr
STARTED
683 20
0 0
0 0
Phase 1: 6-mo CHW-implemented HSWL Progr
COMPLETED
356 20
0 0
0 0
Phase 1: 6-mo CHW-implemented HSWL Progr
NOT COMPLETED
327 0
0 0
0 0
Phase 2: 12-mo Weight Loss Maintenance
STARTED
0 0
183 10
173 10
Phase 2: 12-mo Weight Loss Maintenance
COMPLETED
0 0
140 10
131 10
Phase 2: 12-mo Weight Loss Maintenance
NOT COMPLETED
0 0
43 0
42 0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Health-Smart for Weight Loss at UF Jax Clinics

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Patient Centered Culturally Sensitive WLM
n=351 Participants
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) talk with their patients about their weight, weight loss goals, goal barriers, strategies for overcoming barriers, and talk in patient-centered, culturally sensitive ways, (b) assist patients with engaging in self-identified strategies for achieving and sustaining their goals for weight loss and overall health, (c) be knowledgeable about health-smart behaviors, (d) use behaviors and display attitudes in physician-patient interactions that are provider cultural sensitivity indicators and (e) say and display behaviors/attitudes that patients identified as important when discussing obesity and losing weight. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Standard Behavioral WLM
n=332 Participants
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) implement motivational interviewing approaches with their patients about their weight loss goals and behavioral strategies to achieve these goals, (b) become knowledgeable about behavioral change principles that have been used to help patients maintain weight loss, (c) communicate how to use these behavioral change principles to have patients initiate or maintain their health-smart goals related to weight loss and/or weight loss maintenance, and (d) use motivational interviewing approaches to communicate empathy with patients who are struggling to maintain their weight loss and/or accomplish a behavioral goal. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Total
n=683 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
52.46 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.32 • n=5 Participants
51.52 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.06 • n=7 Participants
52.04 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.21 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
351 Participants
n=5 Participants
332 Participants
n=7 Participants
683 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
351 Participants
n=5 Participants
332 Participants
n=7 Participants
683 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
351 participants
n=5 Participants
332 participants
n=7 Participants
683 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight
235.8 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 47.8 • n=5 Participants
242.3 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 52.1 • n=7 Participants
240 pounds
STANDARD_DEVIATION 51.7 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: In order to determine the significance of the proportion of participants who achieved 5% weight loss from baseline to 6 months, a confidence interval of the proportion was used. A dichotomized dependent variable was used where 0 indicated that the participant did not achieve 5% or more weight loss and 1 indicated that the participant achieved 5% or more. No covariates were used.

percentage of participating patients who show clinically significant weight loss (i.e., at least 5% of baseline body weight)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
6-month CHW-implemented HSWL Program
n=356 Participants
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) talk with their patients about their weight, weight loss goals, goal barriers, strategies for overcoming barriers, and talk in patient-centered, culturally sensitive ways, (b) assist patients with engaging in self-identified strategies for achieving and sustaining their goals for weight loss and overall health, (c) be knowledgeable about health-smart behaviors, (d) use behaviors and display attitudes in physician-patient interactions that are provider cultural sensitivity indicators and (e) say and display behaviors/attitudes that patients identified as important when discussing obesity and losing weight. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Standard Behavioral WLM
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) implement motivational interviewing approaches with their patients about their weight loss goals and behavioral strategies to achieve these goals, (b) become knowledgeable about behavioral change principles that have been used to help patients maintain weight loss, (c) communicate how to use these behavioral change principles to have patients initiate or maintain their health-smart goals related to weight loss and/or weight loss maintenance, and (d) use motivational interviewing approaches to communicate empathy with patients who are struggling to maintain their weight loss and/or accomplish a behavioral goal. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Weight Loss
24.04 percent who lost 5% or more weight
Interval 19.3 to 29.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 months

Population: Main analysis was a multilevel logistic regression with participants nested within clinic. A dichotomized dependent variable was used where 0 indicated that the participant gained more than 1 pound between 6 and 18 months (i.e., did not maintain weight loss) and 1 indicated that the participant gained less than 1 pound or continued to lose weight between 6 and 18 months (i.e., maintained weight loss). The independent variable was weight loss maintenance group. No covariates were used.

percentage of participants will maintain initial weight loss or show continued weight loss

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
6-month CHW-implemented HSWL Program
n=140 Participants
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) talk with their patients about their weight, weight loss goals, goal barriers, strategies for overcoming barriers, and talk in patient-centered, culturally sensitive ways, (b) assist patients with engaging in self-identified strategies for achieving and sustaining their goals for weight loss and overall health, (c) be knowledgeable about health-smart behaviors, (d) use behaviors and display attitudes in physician-patient interactions that are provider cultural sensitivity indicators and (e) say and display behaviors/attitudes that patients identified as important when discussing obesity and losing weight. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Standard Behavioral WLM
n=131 Participants
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) implement motivational interviewing approaches with their patients about their weight loss goals and behavioral strategies to achieve these goals, (b) become knowledgeable about behavioral change principles that have been used to help patients maintain weight loss, (c) communicate how to use these behavioral change principles to have patients initiate or maintain their health-smart goals related to weight loss and/or weight loss maintenance, and (d) use motivational interviewing approaches to communicate empathy with patients who are struggling to maintain their weight loss and/or accomplish a behavioral goal. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Weight Loss Maintenance
34.63 percentage of participants
Interval 25.8 to 44.2
29.48 percentage of participants
Interval 21.9 to 37.5

Adverse Events

6-month CHW-implemented HSWL Program

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Patient Centered Culturally Sensitive WLM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Standard Behavioral WLM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
6-month CHW-implemented HSWL Program
n=683 participants at risk
All participants started in the HSWL program where they went to CHW led sessions that occurred weekly for 3 months then biweekly for 3 months. . During these sessions, the participants viewed and discussed segments of an HSWL Program DVD that shows culturally diverse families and community members, physicians, and other health care providers discussing health-smart behaviors and real-world strategies for engaging in these behaviors. The participants were given an HSWL Program Resource Guide, which is a supplement to the DVD, that contains more detailed information about the discussed health-smart behaviors. These participants were asked to read short sections of this guide to prepare them for the next group discussion. An important aspect of the group sessions was that participants learned from and taught each other ways to consistently engage in health-smart behaviors, including ways to overcome barriers to these behaviors. The CHWs facilitated these discussions called attention to relevant information in the DVD and resource guide only when needed.
Patient Centered Culturally Sensitive WLM
n=183 participants at risk
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) talk with their patients about their weight, weight loss goals, goal barriers, strategies for overcoming barriers, and talk in patient-centered, culturally sensitive ways, (b) assist patients with engaging in self-identified strategies for achieving and sustaining their goals for weight loss and overall health, (c) be knowledgeable about health-smart behaviors, (d) use behaviors and display attitudes in physician-patient interactions that are provider cultural sensitivity indicators and (e) say and display behaviors/attitudes that patients identified as important when discussing obesity and losing weight. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Standard Behavioral WLM
n=173 participants at risk
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) implement motivational interviewing approaches with their patients about their weight loss goals and behavioral strategies to achieve these goals, (b) become knowledgeable about behavioral change principles that have been used to help patients maintain weight loss, (c) communicate how to use these behavioral change principles to have patients initiate or maintain their health-smart goals related to weight loss and/or weight loss maintenance, and (d) use motivational interviewing approaches to communicate empathy with patients who are struggling to maintain their weight loss and/or accomplish a behavioral goal. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back surgery
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
knee arthroplasty
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ankle fracture
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
Hepatobiliary disorders
nephrostolithotomy surgery
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
Cardiac disorders
chest pain
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
6-month CHW-implemented HSWL Program
n=683 participants at risk
All participants started in the HSWL program where they went to CHW led sessions that occurred weekly for 3 months then biweekly for 3 months. . During these sessions, the participants viewed and discussed segments of an HSWL Program DVD that shows culturally diverse families and community members, physicians, and other health care providers discussing health-smart behaviors and real-world strategies for engaging in these behaviors. The participants were given an HSWL Program Resource Guide, which is a supplement to the DVD, that contains more detailed information about the discussed health-smart behaviors. These participants were asked to read short sections of this guide to prepare them for the next group discussion. An important aspect of the group sessions was that participants learned from and taught each other ways to consistently engage in health-smart behaviors, including ways to overcome barriers to these behaviors. The CHWs facilitated these discussions called attention to relevant information in the DVD and resource guide only when needed.
Patient Centered Culturally Sensitive WLM
n=183 participants at risk
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) talk with their patients about their weight, weight loss goals, goal barriers, strategies for overcoming barriers, and talk in patient-centered, culturally sensitive ways, (b) assist patients with engaging in self-identified strategies for achieving and sustaining their goals for weight loss and overall health, (c) be knowledgeable about health-smart behaviors, (d) use behaviors and display attitudes in physician-patient interactions that are provider cultural sensitivity indicators and (e) say and display behaviors/attitudes that patients identified as important when discussing obesity and losing weight. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Standard Behavioral WLM
n=173 participants at risk
This program is designed to enable physicians to: (a) implement motivational interviewing approaches with their patients about their weight loss goals and behavioral strategies to achieve these goals, (b) become knowledgeable about behavioral change principles that have been used to help patients maintain weight loss, (c) communicate how to use these behavioral change principles to have patients initiate or maintain their health-smart goals related to weight loss and/or weight loss maintenance, and (d) use motivational interviewing approaches to communicate empathy with patients who are struggling to maintain their weight loss and/or accomplish a behavioral goal. Health Smart for Weight Loss: We will test the effectiveness of a culturally sensitive, evidence-based, multi-component, behavioral program for treating obesity called Health-Smart. This program will be implemented for 6 months in 20 UF Health Jacksonville primary care clinics by Community Health Workers (CHWs) with Black women patients who have obesity, and followed by either of two physician-implemented behavioral counseling weight loss maintenance programs that are applied quarterly over 12 months to prevent weight gain. Specifically, we will compare the effects on weight-loss and weight-loss maintenance of (1) Health-Smart plus the Patient-Centered, Culturally Sensitive Weight Loss Maintenance Program (PCS-WLM), and (2) Health-Smart plus the Standard Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Program (SB-WLM).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
motor vehicle accident with minor injuries
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fell in store parking lot
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
Infections and infestations
cyst drainage
0.15%
1/683 • Number of events 1 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/183 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.
0.00%
0/173 • 24 months
Adverse events were reported to the community health workers during the Health-Smart weekly sessions in Phase 1 and then to physicians in Phase 2. Adverse events were considered serious if they resulted in hospitalizations.

Additional Information

Dr. Lori Bilello, Project Manager

University of Florida

Phone: 904-244-9202

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place