Trial Outcomes & Findings for Cervical Electrical Stimulation for ALS (NCT NCT03411863)

NCT ID: NCT03411863

Last Updated: 2022-10-25

Results Overview

These results are derived from peak-to-peak EMG amplitude in the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscle in response to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Values represent the ratio of peak-to-peak APB amplitude when TMS is paired with cervical electrical stimulation (CES) at the indicated timing (in milliseconds) normalized to the response to TMS alone (control).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

19 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 1 day

Results posted on

2022-10-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants Without Neurological Disease
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Overall Study
STARTED
8
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Participants Without Neurological Disease
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants Without Neurological Disease
n=8 Participants
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Participants With ALS
n=11 Participants
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Total
n=19 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=8 Participants
0 Participants
n=11 Participants
0 Participants
n=19 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=8 Participants
10 Participants
n=11 Participants
17 Participants
n=19 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
1 Participants
n=11 Participants
2 Participants
n=19 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=8 Participants
5 Participants
n=11 Participants
8 Participants
n=19 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=8 Participants
6 Participants
n=11 Participants
11 Participants
n=19 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 Participants
n=8 Participants
11 Participants
n=11 Participants
19 Participants
n=19 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 1 day

Population: Participants who completed at least one session of resting conditioned/non-conditioned stimuli were analyzed.

These results are derived from peak-to-peak EMG amplitude in the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscle in response to transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Values represent the ratio of peak-to-peak APB amplitude when TMS is paired with cervical electrical stimulation (CES) at the indicated timing (in milliseconds) normalized to the response to TMS alone (control).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants Without Neurological Disease
n=6 Participants
Participants without neurological disease.
Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
n=7 Participants
Participants with ALS.
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES -25 ms
6.8 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 29.0
21.6 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 44.7
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES -10 ms
8.4 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 25.5
-6.1 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 17.9
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES -2 ms
8.0 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 24.9
3.4 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 42.0
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES 0 ms
2.7 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 53.2
38.5 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 38.6
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES +2 ms
-5.9 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 23.6
48.3 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 67.2
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES +5 ms
14.1 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 38.7
11.2 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 39.0
Electromyographic (EMG) Responses (Rest)
TMS+CES +10 ms
14.0 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 30.4
45.8 % change compared to TMS alone
Standard Deviation 77.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 1 day

Population: Unfortunately, this data is uninterpretable due to technically mis-timed synchronization between muscle action and spinal stimulation.

Effect of CES on concurrent finger or wrist active movements will be measured via root-mean-square of ongoing muscle activity in various hand and forearm muscles.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Participants Without Neurological Injury

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Participants With ALS

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 5 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Participants Without Neurological Injury
n=8 participants at risk
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Participants With ALS
n=11 participants at risk
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Unrelated hand laceration
0.00%
0/8 • 24 hours
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Participants Without Neurological Injury
n=8 participants at risk
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Participants With ALS
n=11 participants at risk
All subjects undergo same full protocol. CES at rest: CES will be delivered at rest at various intensities, in combination with either electrical stimulation over peripheral nerves or magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex. This is an experiment designed to measure CES interactions with other central and peripheral nerve circuits. CES plus active hand or wrist movements: CES will be delivered while the participant performs specific finger or wrist tasks at different degrees of effort. This is an experiment designed to detect momentary changes in muscle function.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours
36.4%
4/11 • Number of events 4 • 24 hours
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Flushing
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 5 • 24 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/8 • 24 hours
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Sore throat
0.00%
0/8 • 24 hours
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 2 • 24 hours
Eye disorders
Blurry vision
0.00%
0/8 • 24 hours
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours
Nervous system disorders
Light-headed
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours
0.00%
0/11 • 24 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Metallic taste
0.00%
0/8 • 24 hours
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 24 hours

Additional Information

Dr. Noam Y. Harel

James J. Peters VAMC

Phone: 718-584-9000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place