Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Use of Onexton in Moderate Acne Vulgaris for Patients With Skin of Color (NCT NCT03402893)

NCT ID: NCT03402893

Last Updated: 2019-04-02

Results Overview

Percent of subjects achieving clear or almost clear on Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scale for facial acne; the IGA scale for acne reflects the Investigator's assessment of the severity of a subject's acne on a scale from 0 to 5 with 0 = Clear Skin, 1 = Almost Clear, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate severity, 4 = Severe, 5 = Very Severe Each of these gradations is based upon a lesion count by the Investigator.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 4, Week 8, Week 16

Results posted on

2019-04-02

Participant Flow

1 participant signed consent but failed screening

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

The Use of Onexton in Moderate Acne Vulgaris for Patients With Skin of Color

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Age, Continuous
32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Facial Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Moderate
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Facial Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Clear
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Facial Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Almost Clear
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Facial Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Mild
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Facial Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Severity
Severe
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Inflammatory Lesion Count
14 lesion
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=5 Participants
Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count
15 lesion
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Distribution
1-10%
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Distribution
11-20%
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Distribution
21-30%
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Distribution
31-40%
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Distribution
41-50%
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation Distribution
over 50%
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Total Lesion Count
29 lesion
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=5 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment of Severity of Facial Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
None
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment of Severity of Facial Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
Slight
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment of Severity of Facial Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
Mild
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment of Severity of Facial Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
Moderate
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment of Severity of Facial Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
Moderately Severe
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4, Week 8, Week 16

Percent of subjects achieving clear or almost clear on Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scale for facial acne; the IGA scale for acne reflects the Investigator's assessment of the severity of a subject's acne on a scale from 0 to 5 with 0 = Clear Skin, 1 = Almost Clear, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate severity, 4 = Severe, 5 = Very Severe Each of these gradations is based upon a lesion count by the Investigator.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 4 · clear
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 4 · almost clear
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 4 · mild
11 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 4 · moderate
9 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 4 · severe
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 8 · clear
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 8 · almost clear
6 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 8 · mild
12 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 8 · moderate
2 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 8 · severe
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 16 · clear
1 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 16 · almost clear
13 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 16 · mild
6 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 16 · moderate
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Facial Acne
week 16 · severe
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4, Week 8, Week 16

Percent of subjects achieving clear or almost clear on Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) scale for severity of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation; the IGA scale of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation reflects the Investigator's assessment of the severity of a subject's hyperpigmentation on a scale from 0 to 6 with 0 = None, 1 = Slight, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, 4 = moderately Severe, 5 = Severe, 6 = Very severe Each of these gradations is based upon the investigator's impression

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 4 · none
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 4 · slight
2 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 4 · mild
17 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 4 · moderate
1 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 4 · moderately severe
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 8 · none
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 8 · slight
2 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 8 · mild
15 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 8 · moderate
2 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 8 · moderately severe
1 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 16 · none
0 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 16 · slight
8 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 16 · mild
11 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 16 · moderate
1 Participants
Investigator Global Assessment Scale for Severity of Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
week 16 · moderately severe
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4, Week 8, Week 16

The Investigator will count the number of facial (from hairline to mandibular line) inflammatory acne lesions at each study visit. Inflammatory lesions include papules, pustules and nodules.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Percent Change in Inflammatory Lesions
Week 4
-35 percent change
Standard Deviation 17
Percent Change in Inflammatory Lesions
Week 8
-55 percent change
Standard Deviation 22
Percent Change in Inflammatory Lesions
Week 16
-76 percent change
Standard Deviation 14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4, Week 8, Week 16

The Investigator will count the number of facial non-inflammatory acne lesions at each study visit. these include open and closed comedones.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Percent Change in Non-inflammatory Lesion Count
week 4
-21 percent change
Standard Deviation 22
Percent Change in Non-inflammatory Lesion Count
week 8
-41 percent change
Standard Deviation 33
Percent Change in Non-inflammatory Lesion Count
week 16
-62 percent change
Standard Deviation 32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: week 4, Week 8, Week 16

The Investigator will count the number of facial inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne lesions at each study visit. These include papules, pustules, nodules, and open and closed comedones.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Percent Change in Total Lesion Count
week 4
-29 percent change
Standard Deviation 17
Percent Change in Total Lesion Count
week 8
-51 percent change
Standard Deviation 21
Percent Change in Total Lesion Count
week 16
-71 percent change
Standard Deviation 13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, Week 4, week 8, week 16

This measure as assessed by the Investigator seeks to quantify the extent to which post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is distributed across the face, wherein 0= No PIH, 1=1-10% of the face affected, 2=11-20%, 3=21-30%, 4=31-40%, 5=41-50%, and 6=More than 50% of the face. Lower numbers reflect less severe disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 Participants
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 6
2 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 0
0 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 0
0 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 1
2 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 2
3 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 3
6 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 4
4 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
Baseline · 5
3 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 1
2 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 2
3 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 3
7 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 4
3 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 5
3 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 4 · 6
2 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 0
0 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 1
2 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 2
4 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 3
8 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 4
3 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 5
2 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 8 · 6
1 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 0
0 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 1
5 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 2
5 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 3
5 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 4
4 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 5
1 Participants
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) Distribution
week 16 · 6
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Onexton Gel Application

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Onexton Gel Application
n=20 participants at risk
Onexton gel (clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/benzoyl peroxide 3.75%) will be supplied to all subjects and applied once daily to the face ONEXTON Topical Gel: Onexton gel applied once daily to face
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
upper respiratory infection
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • screening to week 16
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
maxillary fracture
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
General disorders
headache
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • screening to week 16
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
intermittent mid back pain
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Infections and infestations
group A beta hemolytic strep pharyngitis
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
bronchitis
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pneumonia
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Infections and infestations
cellulitis right knee
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
rhinorrhea
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 3 • screening to week 16
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
pharyngitis
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • screening to week 16
Reproductive system and breast disorders
unexpected menses
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
facial tattoo tightening
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
cough
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
chest soreness
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Ear and labyrinth disorders
serous otitis media
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16
Reproductive system and breast disorders
bacterial vaginosis
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • screening to week 16

Additional Information

M. McAllister

Skin Sciences, PLLC

Phone: 5024519000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place