Evaluation of SAR440340 and as Combination Therapy With Dupilumab in Moderate-to-Severe Asthma Participants

NCT ID: NCT03387852

Last Updated: 2022-06-14

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

296 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-03-12

Study Completion Date

2019-08-07

Brief Summary

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Primary Objective:

To evaluate the effects of SAR440340 with or without dupilumab, compared to placebo, on reducing the incidence of "loss of asthma control" (LOAC) events.

Secondary Objectives:

To evaluate the effects of SAR440340/REGN3500 and coadministration of SAR440340 and dupilumab, compared with placebo, on forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1).

To evaluate the effects of coadministration of SAR440340 and dupilumab, compared with SAR440340 and compared with dupilumab, on FEV1.

To assess safety and tolerability of SAR440340 alone and in coadministration with dupilumab.

Detailed Description

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The total duration of the study (per participant) was approximately 36 weeks, including 4 weeks screening, 12 weeks treatment, and 20 weeks post-treatment.

Conditions

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Asthma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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SAR440340

Participants received 2 injections of SAR440340 300 milligram (mg) along with 1 injection of dupilumab placebo, subcutaneous (SC) once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SAR440340

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Fluticasone or Fluticasone/salmeterol combination

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Aerosol, dry powder, Route of administration: Inhaled

Placebo for dupilumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Dupilumab

Participants received 1 injection of dupilumab 300 mg along with 2 injections of SAR440340 placebo, SC Q2W for 12 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dupilumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Fluticasone or Fluticasone/salmeterol combination

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Aerosol, dry powder, Route of administration: Inhaled

Placebo for SAR440340

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

SAR440340 + Dupilumab

Participants received 2 injections of SAR440340 300 mg along with 1 injection of dupilumab 300 mg, SC Q2W for 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SAR440340

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Dupilumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Fluticasone or Fluticasone/salmeterol combination

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Aerosol, dry powder, Route of administration: Inhaled

Placebo

Participants received 2 SC injections of SAR440340 placebo along with 1 SC injection of dupilumab placebo Q2W for 12 weeks.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Fluticasone or Fluticasone/salmeterol combination

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Aerosol, dry powder, Route of administration: Inhaled

Placebo for SAR440340

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Placebo for dupilumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Interventions

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SAR440340

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Dupilumab

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Fluticasone or Fluticasone/salmeterol combination

Pharmaceutical form: Aerosol, dry powder, Route of administration: Inhaled

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo for SAR440340

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo for dupilumab

Pharmaceutical form: Solution for Injection, Route of administration: SC

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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REGN3500 SAR231893 (REGN668)

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adult participants with a physician diagnosis of asthma for at least 12 months based on the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) 2017 Guidelines.
* Participants with existing treatment with medium to high dose ICS (greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 250 microgram (mcg) of fluticasone propionate twice a day (BID) or equipotent ICS daily dosage to a maximum of 2000 mcg/day of fluticasone propionate or clinically comparable) in combination with a LABA as second controller for at least 3 months with a stable dose \>=1 month prior to Visit 1.
* Participants with pre-bronchodilator FEV1 greater than (\>) 40 percent (%) of predicted normal at Visit 1/Screening. Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 \>=50% but less than or equal to (\<=) 85% of predicted normal at Visit 2/Baseline.
* Participants with reversibility of at least 12% and 200 milliliters (mL) in FEV1 after administration of 2 to 4 puffs (200-400 microgram \[µg\]) of albuterol/salbutamol or levalbuterol/levosalbutamol during screening or documented history of a reversibility test that meets this criteria within 12 months prior to Visit 1 or documented positive response to methacholine challenge (a decrease in FEV by 20% \[PC20\] of less than \[\<\] 8 milligram per milliliter \[mg/mL\]) within 12 months prior to Visit 1/Screening is considered acceptable to meet this inclusion criterion.
* Participants had experienced, within 1 year prior to Visit 1, any of the following events at least once:
* Treatment with a systemic steroid (oral or parenteral) for worsening asthma.
* Hospitalization or emergency medical care visit for worsening asthma.
* Signed written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Participants \<18 years or \>70 years of age (i.e., have reached the age of 71 at the screening visit).
* Participants with body mass index (BMI) \<16.
* Chronic lung disease (for example, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\], or idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis \[IPF\]), which might impair lung function.
* History of life threatening asthma (i.e., severe exacerbation that required intubation).
* Co-morbid disease that might interfere with the evaluation of investigational medicinal product (IMP).
* Participants with any of the following events within the 4 weeks prior to their Screening Visit 1:
* Treatment with 1 or more systemic (oral and/or parenteral) steroid bursts for worsening asthma;
* Hospitalization or emergency medical care visit for worsening asthma.
* Asthma Control Questionnaire 5-question version (ACQ-5) score \<1.25 or \>3.0 at Visit 2/randomization. During the screening period, an ACQ-5 of up to \<=4 was acceptable.
* Anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) therapy (e.g., omalizumab \[Xolair®\]) within 130 days prior to Visit 1 or any other biologic therapy (including anti interleukin-5 \[anti-IL5\] monoclonal antibodies \[mAb\]) or systemic immunosuppressant (e.g., methotrexate) to treat inflammatory disease or autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, etc.) and other diseases, within 2 months or 5 half-lives prior to Visit 1, whichever was longer.
* Participants with a history of a systemic hypersensitivity reaction to a biologic drug.
* Participants on or initiation of bronchial thermoplasty within 2 years prior to Visit 1 or plan to begin therapy during the screening period or the randomized treatment period.
* Current smoker or cessation of smoking within the 6 months prior to Visit 1.
* Previous smoker with a smoking history \>10 pack-years.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sanofi

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Clinical Sciences & Operations

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Sanofi

Locations

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Investigational Site Number 8400026

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400004

Long Beach, California, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400020

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400001

Rolling Hills Estates, California, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400013

San Jose, California, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400009

Stockton, California, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400016

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400021

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400022

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400007

Papillion, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400025

Edmond, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400011

Medford, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400024

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400010

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400023

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400006

Plano, Texas, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400008

Murray, Utah, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8400014

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 0320001

Buenos Aires, , Argentina

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 0320003

Caba, , Argentina

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 0320002

Caba, , Argentina

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 0320004

Caba, , Argentina

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 0320005

Mendoza, , Argentina

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520002

Quillota, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520001

Santiago, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520009

Santiago, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520008

Santiago, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520007

Santiago, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520004

Santiago, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520005

Talca, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 1520003

Viña del Mar, , Chile

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 4840005

Chihuahua City, , Mexico

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 4840004

Durango, , Mexico

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 4840002

Guadalajara, , Mexico

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 4840006

Monterrey, , Mexico

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 4840001

Monterrey, , Mexico

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 4840003

Veracruz, , Mexico

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160001

Bialystok, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160008

Bialystok, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160005

Bydgoszcz, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160007

Krakow, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160002

Poznan, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160006

Poznan, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6160003

Żnin, , Poland

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430003

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430001

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430005

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430008

Ryazan, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430007

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430010

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430006

Saint Petersburg, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430009

Stavropol, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 6430004

Ulyanovsk, , Russia

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920004

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920003

Bursa, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920001

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920006

Izmir, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920007

Izmir, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920008

Kırıkkale, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920002

Mersin, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 7920009

Rize, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040008

Chernivtsi, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040012

Ivano-Frankivsk, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040002

Kharkiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040009

Kharkiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040011

Kharkiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040007

Kyiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040001

Kyiv, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040006

Odesa, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040003

Ternopil, , Ukraine

Site Status

Investigational Site Number 8040005

Vinnytsia, , Ukraine

Site Status

Countries

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United States Argentina Chile Mexico Poland Russia Turkey (Türkiye) Ukraine

References

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Yin Z, Zhou Y, Turnquist HR, Liu Q. Neuro-epithelial-ILC2 crosstalk in barrier tissues. Trends Immunol. 2022 Nov;43(11):901-916. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2022.09.006. Epub 2022 Oct 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36253275 (View on PubMed)

Wechsler ME, Ruddy MK, Pavord ID, Israel E, Rabe KF, Ford LB, Maspero JF, Abdulai RM, Hu CC, Martincova R, Jessel A, Nivens MC, Amin N, Weinreich DM, Yancopoulos GD, Goulaouic H. Efficacy and Safety of Itepekimab in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Asthma. N Engl J Med. 2021 Oct 28;385(18):1656-1668. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2024257.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34706171 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2017-003289-29

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U1111-1194-2185

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ACT15102

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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