Trial Outcomes & Findings for 8-Week Atopic Dermatitis (AD) Treatment Study (NCT NCT03386032)

NCT ID: NCT03386032

Last Updated: 2020-12-17

Results Overview

SCORAD (Severity Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis) Change from Baseline to Week 8 of atopic dermatitis lesion as measured by the Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD). SCORAD is a composite severity index comprising a) the amount/extent of body area affected; b)b) 2 subjective symptom of pruritus (10 pts VAS) and sleep disturbance measured (10 pts VAS); and c) 6 disease intensity assessments \[Dryness/Scaling, Erythema, Excoriation, Induration/Papulation, Lichenification and Oozing/ Weeping/Crusting, each graded in 3pts TIS from 0 (None) to 3 (Severe). A SCORAD score ranges from 0 (No AD present) to 103 SCORAD is calculated: Extent 7\*Intensity SCORAD = --------- + ---------------- + Subjective 5 2

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

65 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to Week 8

Results posted on

2020-12-17

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Investigational OTC Cream
Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer. Investigational OTC Cream: Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer.
Placebo Cream
Placebo Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
0.05% Desonide Cream
Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. 0.05% Desonide: Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
Overall Study
STARTED
36
18
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
18
11
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
18
7
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Investigational OTC Cream
Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer. Investigational OTC Cream: Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer.
Placebo Cream
Placebo Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
0.05% Desonide Cream
Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. 0.05% Desonide: Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
6
2
0
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
9
3
0

Baseline Characteristics

8-Week Atopic Dermatitis (AD) Treatment Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Investigational OTC Cream
n=36 Participants
Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer. Investigational OTC Cream: Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer.
Placebo Cream
n=18 Participants
Placebo Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
0.05% Desonide Cream
n=11 Participants
Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. 0.05% Desonide: Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
Total
n=65 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
34.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=5 Participants
39.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=7 Participants
42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.4 • n=5 Participants
37.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.4 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
36 participants
n=5 Participants
18 participants
n=7 Participants
11 participants
n=5 Participants
65 participants
n=4 Participants
SCORAD
49.18 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.39 • n=5 Participants
52.21 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.36 • n=7 Participants
45.22 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.33 • n=5 Participants
49.3 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

Population: Subjects with moderate Atopic Dermatitis as defined by Baseline SCORAD 25-40

SCORAD (Severity Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis) Change from Baseline to Week 8 of atopic dermatitis lesion as measured by the Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD). SCORAD is a composite severity index comprising a) the amount/extent of body area affected; b)b) 2 subjective symptom of pruritus (10 pts VAS) and sleep disturbance measured (10 pts VAS); and c) 6 disease intensity assessments \[Dryness/Scaling, Erythema, Excoriation, Induration/Papulation, Lichenification and Oozing/ Weeping/Crusting, each graded in 3pts TIS from 0 (None) to 3 (Severe). A SCORAD score ranges from 0 (No AD present) to 103 SCORAD is calculated: Extent 7\*Intensity SCORAD = --------- + ---------------- + Subjective 5 2

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational OTC Cream
n=11 Participants
Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer. Investigational OTC Cream: Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer.
Placebo Cream
n=4 Participants
Placebo Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
0.05% Desonide Cream
n=3 Participants
Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. 0.05% Desonide: Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
Severity Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) Amongst Subjects With Moderate Atopic Dermatitis
-12.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 3.99
9.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 6.51
-17.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 8.29

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

Population: Subjects with severe Atopic Dermatitis (Baseline SCORAD = 41+)

SCORAD (Severity Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis) Change from Baseline to Week 8 of atopic dermatitis lesion as measured by the Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD). SCORAD is a composite severity index comprising a) the amount/extent of body area affected; b)b) 2 subjective symptom of pruritus (10 pts VAS) and sleep disturbance measured (10 pts VAS); and c) 6 disease intensity assessments \[Dryness/Scaling, Erythema, Excoriation, Induration/Papulation, Lichenification and Oozing/ Weeping/Crusting, each graded in 3pts TIS from 0 (None) to 3 (Severe). A SCORAD score ranges from 0 (No AD present) to 103 SCORAD is calculated: Extent 7\*Intensity SCORAD = --------- + ---------------- + Subjective 5 2

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Investigational OTC Cream
n=19 Participants
Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer. Investigational OTC Cream: Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer.
Placebo Cream
n=11 Participants
Placebo Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
0.05% Desonide Cream
n=7 Participants
Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. 0.05% Desonide: Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
Severity Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) Amongst Subjects With Severe Atopic Dermatitis
-6.0 units on a scale
Standard Error 2.8
-20.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 3.7
-18.0 units on a scale
Standard Error 4.5

Adverse Events

Investigational OTC Cream

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Cream

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

0.05% Desonide Cream

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Investigational OTC Cream
n=36 participants at risk
Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer. Investigational OTC Cream: Investigational Over the Counter (OTC) Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as moisturizer.
Placebo Cream
n=18 participants at risk
Placebo Cream will be applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
0.05% Desonide Cream
n=11 participants at risk
Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. 0.05% Desonide: Rx Steroid applied topically, twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening, for 8 weeks to all atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to whole body as body moisturizer, except atopic dermatitis lesions. Placebo Cream: Placebo Cream applied topically, twice daily, for 8 weeks, once in the morning and once in the evening, to atopic dermatitis lesions and whole body as body moisturizer.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Atopic /Other
5.6%
2/36 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected during the subject's participation in the study (up to 8 weeks).
11.1%
2/18 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected during the subject's participation in the study (up to 8 weeks).
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse event data were collected during the subject's participation in the study (up to 8 weeks).

Additional Information

Laurie Moulton, M.S., Statistical Group Scientist

The Procter & Gamble Company

Phone: +1-513-544-3636

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The PI is employed by a contract research organization that is solely responsible for execution of the protocol. The contract research organization (and the PI) have signed a non-disclosure agreement, agreeing to keep all study-related information confidential. The Sponsor is responsible for data analysis.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER