Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vitabreath Pilot in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients (NCT NCT03349437)

NCT ID: NCT03349437

Last Updated: 2019-05-08

Results Overview

Compare the average distance walked during modified 6 minute walk test (M 6MWT) by COPD participants using Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) versus an intermittent positive airway pressure handheld device, VitaBreath.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

15 minutes

Results posted on

2019-05-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants Screened
All participants that were consented.
Vitabreath First, Pursed Lip Breathing Second
The Philips Respironics investigational device VitaBreath is a handheld, battery powered, intermittent positive airway pressure device that is non-invasive, and provides positive airway pressure (PAP) of 18 cm water (H2O) during inspiration and 8 cm H2O on expiration, thus creating 10 cm H2O of pressure support. Pressure support is defined as the difference between inhalation pressure and exhalation pressure. The study device is intended as an adjunct therapy to relieve shortness of breath in COPD patients who experience exertion-related dyspnea to allow them to be more active. The air is delivered to the patient via a mouthpiece on the device.
Pursed Lip Breathing First, Vitabreath Second
Pursed lip breathing is a commonly used technique by COPD patients. That involves exhaling through tightly pressed lips and inhaling through the nose with the mouth closed. Pursed Lip Breathing: Pursed lip breathing (PLB) is the standard of care and will be used as the control condition comparator.
Screening
STARTED
25
0
0
Screening
COMPLETED
20
0
0
Screening
NOT COMPLETED
5
0
0
Intervention
STARTED
0
10
10
Intervention
COMPLETED
0
10
10
Intervention
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Participants Screened
All participants that were consented.
Vitabreath First, Pursed Lip Breathing Second
The Philips Respironics investigational device VitaBreath is a handheld, battery powered, intermittent positive airway pressure device that is non-invasive, and provides positive airway pressure (PAP) of 18 cm water (H2O) during inspiration and 8 cm H2O on expiration, thus creating 10 cm H2O of pressure support. Pressure support is defined as the difference between inhalation pressure and exhalation pressure. The study device is intended as an adjunct therapy to relieve shortness of breath in COPD patients who experience exertion-related dyspnea to allow them to be more active. The air is delivered to the patient via a mouthpiece on the device.
Pursed Lip Breathing First, Vitabreath Second
Pursed lip breathing is a commonly used technique by COPD patients. That involves exhaling through tightly pressed lips and inhaling through the nose with the mouth closed. Pursed Lip Breathing: Pursed lip breathing (PLB) is the standard of care and will be used as the control condition comparator.
Screening
Screen Fail
4
0
0
Screening
Withdrawn
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants
n=25 Participants
All participants that were consented.
Age, Continuous
68.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=25 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=25 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=25 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 participants
n=25 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMi)
27.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan.
Heart Rate (bpm)
81.7 beats per minute
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.6 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)
136.1 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.5 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)
78.5 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan
FEV1(L)
1.3 Liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan.
FEV1 (% Predicted)
40.0 percentage of predicted FEV1
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.8 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan.
FVC (L)
6.7 Liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.0 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan.
FVC (% Predicted)
56.9 percentage of predicted FVC
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.2 • n=24 Participants • One participant screen failed due to the results of their CT scan, and is therefore missing the baseline data that would have been collected after the scan.
Pack Years
58.8 packs per year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 31.4 • n=25 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes

Compare the average distance walked during modified 6 minute walk test (M 6MWT) by COPD participants using Pursed Lip Breathing (PLB) versus an intermittent positive airway pressure handheld device, VitaBreath.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitabreath Device
n=20 Participants
The Philips Respironics investigational device VitaBreath is a handheld, battery powered, intermittent positive airway pressure device that is non-invasive, and provides positive airway pressure (PAP) of 18 cm water (H2O) during inspiration and 8 cm H2O on expiration, thus creating 10 cm H2O of pressure support. Pressure support is defined as the difference between inhalation pressure and exhalation pressure. The study device is intended as an adjunct therapy to relieve shortness of breath in COPD patients who experience exertion-related dyspnea to allow them to be more active. The air is delivered to the patient via a mouthpiece on the device. Vitabreath Device: The VitaBreath device is designed for non-continuous use only and typical device use is expected to be for 2-3 minutes. The device should only be operated for less than 10 minutes at a time. After such time, the device should be turned off for at least 30 minutes
Pursed Lip Breathing
n=20 Participants
Pursed lip breathing is a commonly used technique by COPD patients. That involves exhaling through tightly pressed lips and inhaling through the nose with the mouth closed. Pursed Lip Breathing: Pursed lip breathing (PLB) is the standard of care and will be used as the control condition comparator.
Average Distance During Modified 6 Minute Walk Test
1st Hallf of M 6MWT Distance
128.0 meters
Standard Deviation 47.5
129.9 meters
Standard Deviation 43.3
Average Distance During Modified 6 Minute Walk Test
2nd half of M 6MWT Distance
137.5 meters
Standard Deviation 49.7
121.3 meters
Standard Deviation 38.9
Average Distance During Modified 6 Minute Walk Test
Total M 6 MWT Distance
265.5 meters
Standard Deviation 96.3
251.2 meters
Standard Deviation 80.8

Adverse Events

Participants Screened

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vitabreath First, Pursed Lip Breathing Second

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pursed Lip Breathing First, Vitabreath Second

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Biostatistician

Philips

Phone: 412-542-3651

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place