Evaluation of LB in THA

NCT ID: NCT03341104

Last Updated: 2017-11-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

173 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-01-01

Study Completion Date

2016-07-30

Brief Summary

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This study aims to compare the effectiveness of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) versus standard of practice local injection containing plain bupivacaine.

Detailed Description

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Investigation of liposomal bupivacaine to determine if this drug is a valid alternative to standard of care local anesthesia based on evaluation in total hip arthroplasty This is a retrospective cohort study of consecutive patients undergoing THA at 3 hospitals within a U.S. healthcare system from January 2013 to July 2016. The control group received the standard of care undergoing THA (plain bupivacaine or ropivacaine), while the LB group received a mixture containing this drug as the alternative to the standard care. The outcome variables include hospital length of stay, readmissions, total hospital costs, patient pain scores, discharge disposition, morphine equivalent opioid consumption, and postoperative patient ambulation. Generalized linear models were employed to examine aforementioned outcomes controlling for age, gender, race, BMI, alcohol use, tobacco use, and surgeons..

Conditions

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Hip Disease

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Bupivacaine liposome

Replace bupivacaine with bupivacaine liposome

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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bupivacaine

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Males or females over the age of 18
* have undergone a THA surgery during the period of interest January 2013 to July 2016).

Exclusion Criteria

* excluded from the study based on the following criteria:

1. Concurrent, painful, physical condition or concurrent surgery that may require analgesic treatment in the postoperative period for pain that is not strictly related to the surgical treatment;
2. Uncontrolled anxiety, schizophrenia, or other psychiatric disorder; and
3. Significant renal or hepatic insufficiency.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

OSF Healthcare System

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ed Rainville

Clinical Pharmacy Supervisor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ed Rainville

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

OSF HealthCare Ssytem

Other Identifiers

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hipstudy2017

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id