The Effect of the Kinesio Tape on the Muscle Power Performance of Elite Weightlifters

NCT ID: NCT03327090

Last Updated: 2017-10-31

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: NA
• Total Enrollment: 46 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2016-01-07
• Study Completion Date: 2016-03-13

Brief Summary

This study is aimed to investigate the effect of the Kinesio Tape facilitation technique on the muscle power performance of elite weightlifters.

Detailed Description

Most sportsmen require the power of muscles for their performance. Weightlifting exercises such as the snatch or clean and jerk and their variations are frequently included in the power training programs of athletes who contest or participate in sports that need muscle power. The weightlifting exercises require athletes to accelerate the weight throughout the whole second pull phase, causing the barbell to be raised overhead and the athlete's body into the air, a movement in which the feet leave the platform. Furthermore, the movement patterns of the weightlifting exercises are mostly considered to be similar to athletic movements in different sports such as jumping and sprinting in soccer and basketball. Empirically, the kinetic qualities of the second pull phase are similar in both weightlifting and jumping movements. The role of the sport physical therapist is not restricted only to rehabilitation and injuries prevention, but they can also contribute to the performance of the athletes in a different aspect. Therefore, finding tools which may improve the muscle power of the weightlifters could increase the success in performing the sport-specific movements with higher loads. This could make the difference between winning or losing a competition. Thus, if it could be proven that the Kinesio Tape has the capability to improve muscle power, it could be used as a tool by the physiotherapist, either for enhancing the athlete's performance or for accelerating the last stage of the rehabilitation and, therefore, decreasing the number of absent days of athletes from training or matches due to injury.

Conditions

Muscle Power Performance

Keywords

Olympic Weightlifting; Taping; Muscles Facilitation; Jumps

Study Design

• Allocation Method: RANDOMIZED
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Primary Study Purpose: OTHER
• Blinding Strategy: DOUBLE

Study Groups

Experimental Kinesio Tape

The Kinesio Tape original brand was used in this study (Kinesio® Tex GoldTM finger print, black, Georgia, Albuquerque). The application of the experimental Kinesio Tape was as Dr. Kenzo Kase demonstration for muscle facilitation (Kase. et al., 2003):

1. Gluteal maximus muscle.

2. Quadriceps muscle.

3. Gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle (triceps surae).

The tape was in tension (15%- 35%) and the muscles were stretched during the application.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

Kinesio Tape original brand (Kinesio® Tex GoldTM finger print, black, Georgia, Albuquerque).

Intervention Type: OTHER

Kinesio Tape: An elastic therapeutic tape, which mimics the skin's thickness. It is a cotton, porous fabric and acrylic adhesive, which is non-medicated and free of latex. The Kinesio Tape is applied in a specific manner to enhance muscle function, increase circulation, decrease pain and improve proprioception.

Sham Kinesio Tape

Same tape brand was used, but different application techniques were utilized for the three muscles.

1. Gluteal maximus muscle.

2. Quadriceps muscle.

3. Gastrocnemius muscle and soleus muscle (triceps surae).

There were no tension on the tape and no muscle stretching during the application.

Group Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR

Kinesio Tape original brand (Kinesio® Tex GoldTM finger print, black, Georgia, Albuquerque).

Intervention Type: OTHER

Kinesio Tape: An elastic therapeutic tape, which mimics the skin's thickness. It is a cotton, porous fabric and acrylic adhesive, which is non-medicated and free of latex. The Kinesio Tape is applied in a specific manner to enhance muscle function, increase circulation, decrease pain and improve proprioception.

Interventions

Kinesio Tape original brand (Kinesio® Tex GoldTM finger print, black, Georgia, Albuquerque).

Kinesio Tape: An elastic therapeutic tape, which mimics the skin's thickness. It is a cotton, porous fabric and acrylic adhesive, which is non-medicated and free of latex. The Kinesio Tape is applied in a specific manner to enhance muscle function, increase circulation, decrease pain and improve proprioception.

Intervention Type: OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• 46 Male weightlifters from 18-35 years old.
• Weightlifters who playing at national weightlifting level.

Exclusion Criteria

• Musculoskeletal injuries or surgery that may affect performance in the last 6 weeks prior to the study as reported by participant.
• Any neurological problem that may affect performance as reported by the participant.
• Known adverse reactions to taping.
• Any systemic diseases that affect the performance as reported by participant.

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Maximum Eligible Age: 35 Years
• Eligible Sex: MALE
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes

Sponsors

Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Majed A Al-Abbad, MSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University

Locations

University of Dammam

Dammam, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia

Countries

Saudi Arabia

Other Identifiers

IRB- PGS- 2015- 03- 205

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id