Prevention of the Progression of Coronary Calcification With Use of Spironolactone in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

NCT ID: NCT03314493

Last Updated: 2017-10-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

33 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-11-07

Study Completion Date

2016-11-10

Brief Summary

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Vascular calcification is a frequent complication in dialysis patients and is strongly associated with mortality. Its pathogenesis is complex and involves a series of markers that act on the vascular microenvironment. There is evidence that aldosterone is one of the biomarkers and may have a role in osteoinductive pathways.The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of spironolactone, an inhibitor of mineralocorticoid receptor, in the progression of coronary calcification in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Coronary Artery Calcification Vascular Calcification

Keywords

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Vascular calcification Coronary calcification Peritoneal Dialysis Spironolactone

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Spironolactone group

Spironolactone oral tablet 25mg/day, for 12 months

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Spironolactone 25Mg Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients with coronary calcium score \> 30 were treated with spironolactone for 12 months

Control group

No spironolactone use

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Spironolactone 25Mg Tablet

Patients with coronary calcium score \> 30 were treated with spironolactone for 12 months

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Coronary calcium score \> 30 Agatston unit
* Peritoneal dialysis for at least 6 months

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of spironolactone in the last 3 months
* Mean serum potassium \> 6 mEq/L in the last 3 months
* Cardiac revascularization surgeries
* Arrhythmias
* Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Federal University of São Paulo

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Professor Fernando Figueira Integral Medicine Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alex Sandro Rolland de Souza

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ana Paula S Gueiros, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Alex SR Souza, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Aluizio B Carvalho, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Universidade Federal de São Paulo

José E Gueiros, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Leuridan T Cavalcante, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Dulce E Casarini, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Marina M Cadena

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Karina T Nobrega, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Eveline B Calado, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Locations

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Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira

Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil

References

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Fischer SS, Kempe DS, Leibrock CB, Rexhepaj R, Siraskar B, Boini KM, Ackermann TF, Foller M, Hocher B, Rosenblatt KP, Kuro-O M, Lang F. Hyperaldosteronism in Klotho-deficient mice. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2010 Nov;299(5):F1171-7. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00233.2010. Epub 2010 Aug 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20719979 (View on PubMed)

Voelkl J, Alesutan I, Leibrock CB, Quintanilla-Martinez L, Kuhn V, Feger M, Mia S, Ahmed MS, Rosenblatt KP, Kuro-O M, Lang F. Spironolactone ameliorates PIT1-dependent vascular osteoinduction in klotho-hypomorphic mice. J Clin Invest. 2013 Feb;123(2):812-22. doi: 10.1172/JCI64093. Epub 2013 Jan 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23298834 (View on PubMed)

Tatsumoto N, Yamada S, Tokumoto M, Eriguchi M, Noguchi H, Torisu K, Tsuruya K, Kitazono T. Spironolactone ameliorates arterial medial calcification in uremic rats: the role of mineralocorticoid receptor signaling in vascular calcification. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2015 Dec 1;309(11):F967-79. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00669.2014. Epub 2015 Sep 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26336165 (View on PubMed)

Nitta K, Akiba T, Nihei H. Aldosterone blockade and vascular calcification in hemodialysis patients. Am J Med. 2003 Aug 15;115(3):250. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(03)00293-6. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 12935835 (View on PubMed)

Matsumoto Y, Mori Y, Kageyama S, Arihara K, Sugiyama T, Ohmura H, Yakushigawa T, Sugiyama H, Shimada Y, Nojima Y, Shio N. Spironolactone reduces cardiovascular and cerebrovascular morbidity and mortality in hemodialysis patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Feb 18;63(6):528-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.09.056. Epub 2013 Oct 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24184249 (View on PubMed)

Hasegawa T, Nishiwaki H, Ota E, Levack WM, Noma H. Aldosterone antagonists for people with chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 15;2(2):CD013109. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013109.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33586138 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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U1111-1203-1767

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id