ATN 151 Work-to-Prevent: Employment as HIV Prevention

NCT ID: NCT03313310

Last Updated: 2020-11-24

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

92 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-03-20

Study Completion Date

2019-12-05

Brief Summary

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The investigators aim to pilot-test a novel social and structural-level HIV intervention for YMSM and YTW of color ages 16-24.

Detailed Description

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Work2Prevent will advance the science by adapting, tailoring, and pilot-testing a novel social and structural-level HIV intervention for YMSM and YTW of color ages16-24 aimed at increasing economic stability (i.e., employment) through youth empowerment and asset development, and decreasing HIV risk behaviors (i.e., sex work) associated with social and economic marginalization.

Conditions

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HIV Prevention

Keywords

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Youth Empowerment Employment Intervention Young Men Who Have Sex With Men Young Transgender Women

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

A single-arm longitudinal pre/post study
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Employment Intervention

An employment intervention (iFOUR) that has been adapted from previous piloting work of focus groups, key informant interviews and a community advisory board.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Employment Intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will complete 4 workshop sessions in groups of 6-12. The workshop curriculum was based on the pre-existing iFOUR program, and tailored based on feedback from a Community Advisory Board (CAB), Focus Groups, and In Depth Interviews.

Interventions

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Employment Intervention

Participants will complete 4 workshop sessions in groups of 6-12. The workshop curriculum was based on the pre-existing iFOUR program, and tailored based on feedback from a Community Advisory Board (CAB), Focus Groups, and In Depth Interviews.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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iFOUR

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Being male or assigned male at birth (YTW)
2. Identifies as a man who has sex with men (YMSM) and/or a gay bisexual man or transgender woman/transwoman
3. Identifies as African American/Black or Hispanic/Latino
4. 16-24 years old
5. English-speaking (primary)
6. Currently unemployed but seeking employment, or employed only part-time (35 hrs or less on avg/wk)
7. Is able to attend a 4-session employment program


1. Being male or assigned male at birth (YTW)
2. Identifies as a man who has sex with men (YMSM) and/or a gay bisexual man or transgender woman/transwoman
3. Identifies as African American/Black or Hispanic/Latino
4. 16-24 years old
5. English-speaking (primary)
6. Currently unemployed but seeking employment, or employed only part-time (35 hrs or less on avg/wk)
7. Is able to attend a 4-session employment program
8. Did not participate in Phase 2

Exclusion Criteria

1. Individuals identifying as non-Hispanic White
2. Individuals not assigned male at birth
3. Individuals with a known HIV positive-status at time of consent


1. Individuals identifying as non-Hispanic White
2. Individuals not assigned male at birth
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

24 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Brandon Hill, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Chicago

Lisa Strader, MPH

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Locations

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University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Barlow J., Wright C., Cullen L. A job-seeking self-efficacy scale for people with physical disabilities:preliminary development and psychometric testing. British Journal of Guidance and Counseling. 2002;30(1):37-53.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Porter C., Woo S.E., Tak, J. Developing and Validating Short Form Protean and Boundaryless Career Attitudes Scales. Journal of Career Assessment. 2016;24(1):162-181.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Horvath KJ, Oakes JM, Rosser BR, Danilenko G, Vezina H, Amico KR, Williams ML, Simoni J. Feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of an online peer-to-peer social support ART adherence intervention. AIDS Behav. 2013 Jul;17(6):2031-44. doi: 10.1007/s10461-013-0469-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23553347 (View on PubMed)

Volmer J., Spurk D. Protean and boundaryless career attitudes: relationships with subjective and objective career success. 2011;43(3):207-218.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Hill BJ, Motley DN, Rosentel K, VandeVusse A, Fuller C, Bowers SME, Williams M, Kipke M, Kuhns L, Pashka N, Reisner S, DeMonte JB, Goolsby RW, Rupp BM, Slye N, Strader LC, Schneider JA, Razzano L, Garofalo R. Employment as HIV Prevention: An Employment Support Intervention for Adolescent Men Who Have Sex With Men and Adolescent Transgender Women of Color. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2022 Sep 1;91(1):31-38. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000003020. Epub 2022 May 12.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35551157 (View on PubMed)

Hill BJ, Motley DN, Rosentel K, VandeVusse A, Garofalo R, Kuhns LM, Kipke MD, Reisner S, Rupp B, West Goolsby R, McCumber M, Renshaw L, Schneider JA. Work2Prevent, an Employment Intervention Program as HIV Prevention for Young Men Who Have Sex With Men and Transgender Youth of Color (Phase 3): Protocol for a Single-Arm Community-Based Trial to Assess Feasibility and Acceptability in a Real-World Setting. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Sep 11;9(9):e18051. doi: 10.2196/18051.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32915162 (View on PubMed)

Hill BJ, Motley DN, Rosentel K, VandeVusse A, Garofalo R, Schneider JA, Kuhns LM, Kipke MD, Reisner S, Rupp BM, Sanchez M, McCumber M, Renshaw L, Loop MS. An Employment Intervention Program (Work2Prevent) for Young Men Who Have Sex With Men and Transgender Youth of Color (Phase 1): Protocol for Determining Essential Intervention Components Using Qualitative Interviews and Focus Groups. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Aug 10;9(8):e16384. doi: 10.2196/16384.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32773383 (View on PubMed)

Hill BJ, Motley DN, Rosentel K, VandeVusse A, Garofalo R, Schneider JA, Kuhns LM, Kipke MD, Reisner S, Rupp BM, Sanchez M, McCumber M, Renshaw L, West Goolsby R, Loop MS. An Employment Intervention Program (Work2Prevent) for Young Men Who Have Sex With Men and Transgender Youth of Color (Phase 2): Protocol for a Single-Arm Mixed Methods Pilot Test to Assess Feasibility and Acceptability. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Aug 10;9(8):e16401. doi: 10.2196/16401.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32773376 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

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Other Identifiers

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5U24HD089880-02

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

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ATN 151

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id