Trial Outcomes & Findings for Tour de Borobudur Troponin Study on Predictors and Synergistic Role of MDA and Hs-CRP Levels (NCT NCT03310450)

NCT ID: NCT03310450

Last Updated: 2019-10-10

Results Overview

specific protein to determine cardiac injury

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

94 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

immediate after TdB 2017 cycling touring within less than 5 min

Results posted on

2019-10-10

Participant Flow

Consecutive sampling was done by voluntary confirmation of participants in the 2017 North Coast tour (http://ina-northcoast-cyclingtour.com/index.html) and the 2017 Tour de Borobudur (https://event.sambabikers.com/). All participants were invited to participate in this observational study via an online advertisement on the website.

Participants with a history of coronary artery diseases (CAD) were excluded from study participation. Subsequently, a total of 94 participants were included in this study

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group 140kms Cycling
willing to participate in 140kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 100kms Cycling
willing to participate in 100kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 240kms Cycling
willing to participate in 240kms cycling touring of NC 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Overall Study
STARTED
32
34
28
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
30
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
4
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group 140kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 140kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 100kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 100kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 240kms Cycling
n=28 Participants
willing to participate in 240kms cycling touring of NC 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Total
n=88 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
0 Participants
n=88 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
30 Participants
n=30 Participants
26 Participants
n=30 Participants
28 Participants
n=28 Participants
84 Participants
n=88 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
4 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
4 Participants
n=88 Participants
Age, Continuous
43.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.33 • n=30 Participants
43.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.18 • n=30 Participants
49.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.70 • n=28 Participants
45.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.47 • n=88 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=30 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
0 Participants
n=88 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=30 Participants
30 Participants
n=30 Participants
28 Participants
n=28 Participants
88 Participants
n=88 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Indonesia
30 participants
n=30 Participants
30 participants
n=30 Participants
28 participants
n=28 Participants
88 participants
n=88 Participants
cardiac troponin I (cTnI)
5.2 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.98 • n=30 Participants
6.6 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.56 • n=30 Participants
3.5 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.93 • n=28 Participants
5.2 ng/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.83 • n=88 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: immediate after TdB 2017 cycling touring within less than 5 min

specific protein to determine cardiac injury

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 140kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 140kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 100kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 100kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 240kms Cycling
n=28 Participants
willing to participate in 240kms cycling touring of NC 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Cardiac Troponin I (cTnI)
6.6 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 46.6
10.1 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 10.44
25.0 ng/dL
Standard Deviation 61.39

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: immediate after TdB 2017 cycling touring within less than 5 min

oxydative stress marker

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 140kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 140kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 100kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 100kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 240kms Cycling
n=28 Participants
willing to participate in 240kms cycling touring of NC 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Malondialdehyde (MDA)
206.1 mcmol/mL
Standard Deviation 116.84
196.4 mcmol/mL
Standard Deviation 68.59
231.2 mcmol/mL
Standard Deviation 105.54

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediate after TdB 2017 cycling touring within less than 5 min

a biomarker that represents the inflammation process

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 140kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 140kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 100kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 100kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 240kms Cycling
n=28 Participants
willing to participate in 240kms cycling touring of NC 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
High Sensitivity C Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP)
454 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 286.5
335 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 375.1
350 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 332.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediate after TdB 2017 cycling touring within less than 5 min

Population: Pathological ECG appearance

Number of Participants with Pathological ECG Appearance. Pathological ECG appearance was the results of the ECG test describing one of the pathological appearances in ECG i.e.: 1. The pathological rhythm which is may consist of Atrial Flutter, Atrial Fibrillation, Supraventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, First Degree Heart Block, Second Degree Heart Block, Type 1 - Mobitz I, Second Degree Heart Block, Type 2 - Mobitz II, Third Degree Heart Block, or other pathological rhythm appearances 2. Pathological ST-segment i.e. ST elevation (early repolarization), or another form 3. Pathological U wave, and 4. other pathological appearances

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 140kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 140kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 100kms Cycling
n=30 Participants
willing to participate in 100kms cycling touring of TdB 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Group 240kms Cycling
n=28 Participants
willing to participate in 240kms cycling touring of NC 2017 140kms cycling: main exposure is long distance cycling touring (TdB/NC) consists of three groups; 140kms, 100kms and 240kms
Number of Participants With Pathological ECG Appearance
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Group 140kms Cycling

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group 100kms Cycling

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group 240kms Cycling

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Mahalul Azam

Universitas Negeri Semarang

Phone: +628122853982

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place