On the Cyberknife Dose Fraction of Liver Cancer Treatment

NCT ID: NCT03295500

Last Updated: 2021-10-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

657 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-11-01

Study Completion Date

2021-09-24

Brief Summary

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The research aims to the primary hepatic carcinoma patients whose diameter of the single tumor is equal or less than 5cm.By supervising the changes of liver function, Child-Pugh score, ICG-R15 value, secondary reaction, incidence rate of RILD during and after the radiotherapy, meanwhile combining the outcome of the progression of disease and the condition of survival quality, the optimum proposal could be obtained and apply to clinic thus make the treatment safe, effective and personalized.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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CyberKnife Radiosurgery

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Experimental Group One

In this group ,the participants receive the dose fraction of 49Gy/7f (BED 83.3Gy) by cyberknife.

Dose fraction forms

Intervention Type RADIATION

The investigators divide the participants randomly into 3 groups by SPSS 19.0.Three groups participants receive the different dose fraction(49Gy/7f,54Gy/6f and 55Gy/5f),which also means different Biologic Equivalent Dose.Through the research,the investigators want to find out the optimum dose fraction method,which makes the treatment safe, effective and personalized.

Experimental Group Two

In this group ,the participants receive the dose fraction of 54Gy/6f(BED 102.6Gy) by cyberknife.

Dose fraction forms

Intervention Type RADIATION

The investigators divide the participants randomly into 3 groups by SPSS 19.0.Three groups participants receive the different dose fraction(49Gy/7f,54Gy/6f and 55Gy/5f),which also means different Biologic Equivalent Dose.Through the research,the investigators want to find out the optimum dose fraction method,which makes the treatment safe, effective and personalized.

Control Group

In this group ,the participants receive the dose fraction of 55Gy/5f(115.5Gy) by cyberknife.

Dose fraction forms

Intervention Type RADIATION

The investigators divide the participants randomly into 3 groups by SPSS 19.0.Three groups participants receive the different dose fraction(49Gy/7f,54Gy/6f and 55Gy/5f),which also means different Biologic Equivalent Dose.Through the research,the investigators want to find out the optimum dose fraction method,which makes the treatment safe, effective and personalized.

Interventions

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Dose fraction forms

The investigators divide the participants randomly into 3 groups by SPSS 19.0.Three groups participants receive the different dose fraction(49Gy/7f,54Gy/6f and 55Gy/5f),which also means different Biologic Equivalent Dose.Through the research,the investigators want to find out the optimum dose fraction method,which makes the treatment safe, effective and personalized.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The participants are from 30 to 80 years of age, without gender restriction
* With the hepatopathy background, the diagnosis of primary hepatic carcinoma is confirmed by image examination and laboratory test(the diagnosis criteria is according to the primary hepatic carcinoma rule of diagnosis and treat in 2007)
* The max diameter of single tumor ≤5cm
* Child-Pugh Classification(CPC) A or B
* ECOG score 0 or 1
* Leukocyte is more than 2×109/L and thrombocyte is more than 60×109/L
* Kidney function is normal
* Unsuitable or rejecting other therapies such as resection, liver transplantation etc
* Anticipated lifetime is longer than six months
* The participants who are voluntary comply with the requirements of research
* The participants agree to sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* The metastasis occur outside of liver
* Child-Pugh Classification(CPC)
* The outline of tumor is not confirmed by image examination
* With hepatic or any other abdomen radiotherapy history before
* With severe internal medicine diseases
* Bone marrow haematopoietic function or kidney function is severe failure
* Intractable ascites
* The position of tumor is nearby esophagus, stomach or intestine
* The normal liver volume less than 700 cm3
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Beijing 302 Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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CyberKnife

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Stenmark MH, Cao Y, Wang H, Jackson A, Ben-Josef E, Ten Haken RK, Lawrence TS, Feng M. Estimating functional liver reserve following hepatic irradiation: adaptive normal tissue response models. Radiother Oncol. 2014 Jun;111(3):418-23. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2014.04.007. Epub 2014 May 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24813090 (View on PubMed)

Dewas S, Bibault JE, Mirabel X, Fumagalli I, Kramar A, Jarraya H, Lacornerie T, Dewas-Vautravers C, Lartigau E. Prognostic factors affecting local control of hepatic tumors treated by Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy. Radiat Oncol. 2012 Oct 10;7:166. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-7-166.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23050794 (View on PubMed)

Goodman BD, Mannina EM, Althouse SK, Maluccio MA, Cardenes HR. Long-term safety and efficacy of stereotactic body radiation therapy for hepatic oligometastases. Pract Radiat Oncol. 2016 Mar-Apr;6(2):86-95. doi: 10.1016/j.prro.2015.10.011. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26725957 (View on PubMed)

Liang P, Huang C, Liang SX, Li YF, Huang SX, Lian ZP, Liu JM, Tang Y, Lu HJ. Effect of CyberKnife stereotactic body radiation therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma on hepatic toxicity. Onco Targets Ther. 2016 Nov 18;9:7169-7175. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S112290. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27920555 (View on PubMed)

Su TS, Lu HZ, Cheng T, Zhou Y, Huang Y, Gao YC, Tang MY, Jiang HY, Lian ZP, Hou EC, Liang P. Long-term survival analysis in combined transarterial embolization and stereotactic body radiation therapy versus stereotactic body radiation monotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma >5 cm. BMC Cancer. 2016 Nov 3;16(1):834. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2894-9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27809890 (View on PubMed)

Que J, Kuo HT, Lin LC, Lin KL, Lin CH, Lin YW, Yang CC. Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of cyberknife stereotactic body radiation therapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. BMC Cancer. 2016 Jul 12;16:451. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2512-x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27405814 (View on PubMed)

Schoenberg M, Khandoga A, Stintzing S, Trumm C, Schiergens TS, Angele M, Op den Winkel M, Werner J, Muacevic A, Rentsch M. CyberKnife Radiosurgery - Value as an Adjunct to Surgical Treatment of HCC? Cureus. 2016 Apr 28;8(4):e591. doi: 10.7759/cureus.591.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27284498 (View on PubMed)

Su TS, Liang P, Lu HZ, Liang J, Gao YC, Zhou Y, Huang Y, Tang MY, Liang JN. Stereotactic body radiation therapy for small primary or recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma in 132 Chinese patients. J Surg Oncol. 2016 Feb;113(2):181-7. doi: 10.1002/jso.24128. Epub 2015 Dec 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26799260 (View on PubMed)

Lo CH, Huang WY, Lin KT, Lin MJ, Lin TP, Jen YM. Repeated stereotactic ablative radiotherapy using CyberKnife for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Nov;29(11):1919-25. doi: 10.1111/jgh.12659.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25041220 (View on PubMed)

Que JY, Lin LC, Lin KL, Lin CH, Lin YW, Yang CC. The efficacy of stereotactic body radiation therapy on huge hepatocellular carcinoma unsuitable for other local modalities. Radiat Oncol. 2014 May 28;9:120. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-120.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24885086 (View on PubMed)

Lo CH, Huang WY, Lee MS, Lin KT, Lin TP, Chang PY, Fan CY, Jen YM. Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma patients who failed or were unsuitable for transarterial chemoembolization. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Mar;26(3):345-52. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000000032.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24384685 (View on PubMed)

Bibault JE, Dewas S, Vautravers-Dewas C, Hollebecque A, Jarraya H, Lacornerie T, Lartigau E, Mirabel X. Stereotactic body radiation therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: prognostic factors of local control, overall survival, and toxicity. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 11;8(10):e77472. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077472. eCollection 2013.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24147002 (View on PubMed)

Yoon HI, Koom WS, Lee IJ, Jeong K, Chung Y, Kim JK, Lee KS, Han KH, Seong J. The significance of ICG-R15 in predicting hepatic toxicity in patients receiving radiotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver Int. 2012 Aug;32(7):1165-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2012.02784.x. Epub 2012 Mar 21.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22435801 (View on PubMed)

Sun J, Zhang A, Li W, Wang Q, Li D, Zhang D, Duan X. Biologically effective dose (BED) escalation of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for hepatocellular carcinoma patients (</=5 cm) with CyberKnife: protocol of study. Radiat Oncol. 2020 Jan 28;15(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s13014-020-1471-1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31992327 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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duanxuezhang

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id