Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
NA
15 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-01-11
2016-05-27
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
NON_RANDOMIZED
SEQUENTIAL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Pilates
The Pilates program covered a 12-week period, two weekly sessions. In one session, exercises were performed on a mat (Mat Pilates), and in the second session in standing and sitting position. The programme included warm-up exercises, the main part of the session and cooling activities.
Pilates
Warm-up exercises included Abdominal and costal breathing and Pelvic Clock. Some exercises included in the main part of the mat session were Arm arcs, Curls up, Femur arcs, Shoulder bridge, Leg circles, among others. The main part of the sitting/standing session included in standing position exercises like Standing on one leg with support, Neck rolls, Side leg lift with support and in sitting position Spine stretch 5", Elbows back with hands behind his head, Heel/knee slides, Shoulder drops, Knee folds, among others. In mat sessions, cooling exercises included in standing position Hamstring stretch and Abdominal Breathing and Rest position and in sitting/standing session Stretching and Abdominal Breathing.
Conventional Exercise
The conventional exercise programme covered a 12-week period, two weekly sessions. The programme aimed at improving aerobic capacity, muscular resistance, balance and flexibility. The program combined land-based and water-based exercise sessions.
Conventional Exercise
All sessions started with a 15-minute warm-up phase based on walking performance and joint mobility exercises. It was followed by a 35-minute second phase, which included low-impact aerobics (music tempo was set at 120 beats per minute), gross motor coordination tasks and balance activities. The final 5-minute phase focused on gentle stretching exercises.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Pilates
Warm-up exercises included Abdominal and costal breathing and Pelvic Clock. Some exercises included in the main part of the mat session were Arm arcs, Curls up, Femur arcs, Shoulder bridge, Leg circles, among others. The main part of the sitting/standing session included in standing position exercises like Standing on one leg with support, Neck rolls, Side leg lift with support and in sitting position Spine stretch 5", Elbows back with hands behind his head, Heel/knee slides, Shoulder drops, Knee folds, among others. In mat sessions, cooling exercises included in standing position Hamstring stretch and Abdominal Breathing and Rest position and in sitting/standing session Stretching and Abdominal Breathing.
Conventional Exercise
All sessions started with a 15-minute warm-up phase based on walking performance and joint mobility exercises. It was followed by a 35-minute second phase, which included low-impact aerobics (music tempo was set at 120 beats per minute), gross motor coordination tasks and balance activities. The final 5-minute phase focused on gentle stretching exercises.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Stable reaction to anti-Parkinson medication;
* Not having taken part in any physical exercise program during the month prior to the study.
Exclusion Criteria
60 Years
85 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
University of Vigo
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Gustavo Rodríguez Fuentes
Ph.D.
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
José María Cancela-Carral, Ph.D.
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
University of Vigo
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Abbruzzese G, Marchese R, Avanzino L, Pelosin E. Rehabilitation for Parkinson's disease: Current outlook and future challenges. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2016 Jan;22 Suppl 1:S60-4. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
Ayan C, Cancela JM, Gutierrez-Santiago A, Prieto I. Effects of two different exercise programs on gait parameters in individuals with Parkinson's disease: a pilot study. Gait Posture. 2014;39(1):648-51. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.08.019. Epub 2013 Sep 7.
Di Giulio I, St George RJ, Kalliolia E, Peters AL, Limousin P, Day BL. Maintaining balance against force perturbations: impaired mechanisms unresponsive to levodopa in Parkinson's disease. J Neurophysiol. 2016 Aug 1;116(2):493-502. doi: 10.1152/jn.00996.2015. Epub 2016 Apr 20.
Dibble LE, Addison O, Papa E. The effects of exercise on balance in persons with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review across the disability spectrum. J Neurol Phys Ther. 2009 Mar;33(1):14-26. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0b013e3181990fcc.
Johnson L, Putrino D, James I, Rodrigues J, Stell R, Thickbroom G, Mastaglia FL. The effects of a supervised Pilates training program on balance in Parkinson's disease. Advances in Parkinson Disease 2: 58-61, 2013.
Kalron A, Rosenblum U, Frid L, Achiron A. Pilates exercise training vs. physical therapy for improving walking and balance in people with multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2017 Mar;31(3):319-328. doi: 10.1177/0269215516637202. Epub 2016 Jul 10.
Kamioka H, Tsutani K, Katsumata Y, Yoshizaki T, Okuizumi H, Okada S, Park SJ, Kitayuguchi J, Abe T, Mutoh Y. Effectiveness of Pilates exercise: A quality evaluation and summary of systematic reviews based on randomized controlled trials. Complement Ther Med. 2016 Apr;25:1-19. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.12.018. Epub 2016 Jan 4.
King LA, Horak FB. Delaying mobility disability in people with Parkinson disease using a sensorimotor agility exercise program. Phys Ther. 2009 Apr;89(4):384-93. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20080214. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
Klamroth S, Steib S, Devan S, Pfeifer K. Effects of Exercise Therapy on Postural Instability in Parkinson Disease: A Meta-analysis. J Neurol Phys Ther. 2016 Jan;40(1):3-14. doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000117.
Martinez-Martin P, Rodriguez-Blazquez C, Alvarez-Sanchez M, Arakaki T, Bergareche-Yarza A, Chade A, Garretto N, Gershanik O, Kurtis MM, Martinez-Castrillo JC, Mendoza-Rodriguez A, Moore HP, Rodriguez-Violante M, Singer C, Tilley BC, Huang J, Stebbins GT, Goetz CG. Expanded and independent validation of the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS). J Neurol. 2013 Jan;260(1):228-36. doi: 10.1007/s00415-012-6624-1. Epub 2012 Aug 5.
Santamato A, Ranieri M, Panza F, Zoccolella S, Frisardi V, Solfrizzi V, Amoruso MT, Amoruso L, Fiore P. Botulinum toxin type A and a rehabilitation program in the treatment of Pisa syndrome in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol. 2010 Jan;257(1):139-41. doi: 10.1007/s00415-009-5310-4. No abstract available.
Ayan C, Varela S, Vila MH, Seijo-Martinez M, Cancela JM. Treadmill training combined with water and land-based exercise programs: Effects on Parkinson's disease patients. NeuroRehabilitation. 2016 Jun 30;39(2):295-9. doi: 10.3233/NRE-161360.
Bergamin M, Gobbo S, Bullo V, Zanotto T, Vendramin B, Duregon F, Cugusi L, Camozzi V, Zaccaria M, Neunhaeuserer D, Ermolao A. Effects of a Pilates exercise program on muscle strength, postural control and body composition: results from a pilot study in a group of post-menopausal women. Age (Dordr). 2015 Dec;37(6):118. doi: 10.1007/s11357-015-9852-3. Epub 2015 Nov 15.
Bird ML, Hill KD, Fell JW. A randomized controlled study investigating static and dynamic balance in older adults after training with Pilates. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Jan;93(1):43-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.005. Epub 2011 Oct 5.
Cattaneo D, Jonsdottir J, Regola A, Carabalona R. Stabilometric assessment of context dependent balance recovery in persons with multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled study. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2014 Jun 10;11:100. doi: 10.1186/1743-0003-11-100.
Bang DH, Cho HS. Effect of body awareness training on balance and walking ability in chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Jan;28(1):198-201. doi: 10.1589/jpts.2016.198. Epub 2016 Jan 30.
de Oliveira Francisco C, de Almeida Fagundes A, Gorges B. Effects of Pilates method in elderly people: Systematic review of randomized controlled trials. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2015 Jul;19(3):500-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2015.03.003. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
Donath L, Roth R, Hurlimann C, Zahner L, Faude O. Pilates vs. Balance Training in Health Community-Dwelling Seniors: a 3-arm, Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Sports Med. 2016 Mar;37(3):202-10. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1559695. Epub 2015 Dec 2.
Guclu-Gunduz A, Citaker S, Irkec C, Nazliel B, Batur-Caglayan HZ. The effects of pilates on balance, mobility and strength in patients with multiple sclerosis. NeuroRehabilitation. 2014;34(2):337-42. doi: 10.3233/NRE-130957.
King LA, Salarian A, Mancini M, Priest KC, Nutt J, Serdar A, Wilhelm J, Schlimgen J, Smith M, Horak FB. Exploring outcome measures for exercise intervention in people with Parkinson's disease. Parkinsons Dis. 2013;2013:572134. doi: 10.1155/2013/572134. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
Kucuk F, Kara B, Poyraz EC, Idiman E. Improvements in cognition, quality of life, and physical performance with clinical Pilates in multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Mar;28(3):761-8. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.761. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
La Touche R, Escalante K, Linares MT. Treating non-specific chronic low back pain through the Pilates Method. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2008 Oct;12(4):364-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2007.11.004. Epub 2008 Feb 1.
Lange C, Unnithan VB, Larkam E, Latta PM. Maximizing the benefits of Pilates-inspired exercise for learning functional motor skills. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 4: 99-108, 2000.
Markovic G, Sarabon N, Greblo Z, Krizanic V. Effects of feedback-based balance and core resistance training vs. Pilates training on balance and muscle function in older women: a randomized-controlled trial. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2015 Sep-Oct;61(2):117-23. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2015.05.009. Epub 2015 May 27.
Phrompaet S, Paungmali A, Pirunsan U, Sitilertpisan P. Effects of pilates training on lumbo-pelvic stability and flexibility. Asian J Sports Med. 2011 Mar;2(1):16-22. doi: 10.5812/asjsm.34822.
Schmitz-Hubsch T, Pyfer D, Kielwein K, Fimmers R, Klockgether T, Wullner U. Qigong exercise for the symptoms of Parkinson's disease: a randomized, controlled pilot study. Mov Disord. 2006 Apr;21(4):543-8. doi: 10.1002/mds.20705.
Tolnai N, Szabo Z, Koteles F, Szabo A. Physical and psychological benefits of once-a-week Pilates exercises in young sedentary women: A 10-week longitudinal study. Physiol Behav. 2016 Sep 1;163:211-218. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.05.025. Epub 2016 May 16.
Volpe D, Giantin MG, Maestri R, Frazzitta G. Comparing the effects of hydrotherapy and land-based therapy on balance in patients with Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled pilot study. Clin Rehabil. 2014 Dec;28(12):1210-7. doi: 10.1177/0269215514536060. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
Wells C, Kolt GS, Marshall P, Bialocerkowski A. Indications, benefits, and risks of Pilates exercise for people with chronic low back pain: a Delphi survey of Pilates-trained physical therapists. Phys Ther. 2014 Jun;94(6):806-17. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20130568. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
Wong-Yu IS, Mak MK. Multi-dimensional balance training programme improves balance and gait performance in people with Parkinson's disease: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial with 12-month follow-up. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2015 Jun;21(6):615-21. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.03.022. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
2015/484
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id