Comparing Efficacy and Safety of Stivant (AryoGen Bevacizumab) Versus Avastin in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT03288987

Last Updated: 2021-01-22

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

126 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-10-04

Study Completion Date

2018-07-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This is a Phase III, randomized, two arms, double-blind (patient and assessor blinded), parallel active non inferiority controlled clinical trial with a 2:1 allocation. This trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab (produced by AryoGen Pharmed) plus FOLFIRI-3 compared with bevacizumab (Avastin®) plus FOLFIRI-3 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Patients who met the following criteria could be recruited to receive the mentioned intervention randomly. Inclusion criteria: male or female aged 18-75 years, mCRC verified histologically, Having one or more bi-dimensionally measurable lesions as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, Was not felt to be amenable to curative resection, With an (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1, Life expectancy of longer than 3 months, Adequate organ and marrow function, May have received adjuvant therapy for primary colorectal cancer provided that at least 6 months have elapsed from the time the adjuvant therapy was concluded and recurrent disease was documented, Patients with history of hypertension must be well-controlled (blood pressure less than/equal to 150/100), on a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This is a Phase III, randomized, two arms, double-blind (patient and assessor blinded), parallel active non inferiority controlled clinical trial with a 2:1 allocation. This trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab (produced by AryoGen) plus FOLFIRI-3 compared with bevacizumab (Avastin®) plus FOLFIRI-3 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Patients who met the following criteria could be recruited to receive the mentioned intervention randomly. Inclusion criteria: male or female aged 18-75 years, mCRC verified histologically, Having one or more bi-dimensionally measurable lesions as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, Was not felt to be amenable to curative resection, With an (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1, Life expectancy of longer than 3 months, Adequate organ and marrow function, May have received adjuvant therapy for primary colorectal cancer provided that at least 6 months have elapsed from the time the adjuvant therapy was concluded and recurrent disease was documented, Patients with history of hypertension must be well-controlled (blood pressure less than/equal to 150/100), on a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy. Exclusion criteria: Prior targeted therapy for mCRC, Radiotherapy or surgery for mCRC less than 4 weeks before random assignment, Undergone major surgical procedures or open biopsy within 28 days before the initiation of study treatment, Experienced significant traumatic injury, within 28 days before study entry, Currently using or had recently used therapeutic anticoagulants, thrombolytic therapy, chronic, daily treatment with aspirin (higher than 325 mg/daily), Proteinuria exceeding 500mg/24 h, History or presence of central nervous system metastases, Female patients who are pregnant or lactating, Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to bevacizumab, irinotecan, 5-FU, or leucovorin, Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or active bone fracture, Myocardial infarction within 6 months before of study enrollment, History of stroke within 6 months before of study enrollment, Unstable symptomatic arrhythmia requiring medication, Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease, Uncontrolled diabetes; Serious active or uncontrolled infection, Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures. The primary endpoint is progression-free survival and overall survival, Objective Response rate, time of treatment failures, adverse events and immunogenicity will be assessed as secondary outcomes.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3 (AryoGen Pharmed Bevacizumab)

Bevacizumab+FOLFIRI-3 (irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-FU). Bevacizumab (AryoGen) 5 mg/kg will be administered every 2 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg will be administered at day 1 every 2 weeks. Initially, it will be administered as a 90-min infusion. If the first infusion is well tolerated, the second will be delivered as a 60-min infusion, and if the 60-min infusion is well tolerated, all subsequent infusions will be given over 30 minutes. FOLFIRI-3 regimen consists of irinotecan 100 mg/m2 over 1 hour at day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m2 at day 1 followed by a 46 hour 5-FU continuous infusion (2000 mg/m2) and irinotecan 100 mg/m2 over 1 hour on day 3 will administer. Induction treatment was administrated every 2 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, surgical intervention, or withdrawal of consent.

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3 (Roche Bevacizumab)

Bevacizumab+FOLFIRI-3 (irinotecan, leucovorin, and 5-FU). Bevacizumab (Avastin®) 5 mg/kg will be administered every 2 weeks.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg will be administered at day 1 every 2 weeks. Initially, it will be administered as a 90-min infusion. If the first infusion is well tolerated, the second will be delivered as a 60-min infusion, and if the 60-min infusion is well tolerated, all subsequent infusions will be given over 30 minutes. FOLFIRI-3 regimen consists of irinotecan 100 mg/m2 over 1 hour at day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m2 at day 1 followed by a 46 hour 5-FU continuous infusion (2000 mg/m2) and irinotecan 100 mg/m2 over 1 hour on day 3 will administer. Induction treatment was administrated every 2 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, surgical intervention, or withdrawal of consent.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Bevacizumab + FOLFIRI-3

Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg will be administered at day 1 every 2 weeks. Initially, it will be administered as a 90-min infusion. If the first infusion is well tolerated, the second will be delivered as a 60-min infusion, and if the 60-min infusion is well tolerated, all subsequent infusions will be given over 30 minutes. FOLFIRI-3 regimen consists of irinotecan 100 mg/m2 over 1 hour at day 1, leucovorin 400 mg/m2 at day 1 followed by a 46 hour 5-FU continuous infusion (2000 mg/m2) and irinotecan 100 mg/m2 over 1 hour on day 3 will administer. Induction treatment was administrated every 2 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, surgical intervention, or withdrawal of consent.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

FOLFIRI-3 = irinotecan + calcium folinate + 5-fluorouracil

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Are male or female aged 18-75 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
* Have been diagnosed as mCRC verified histologically
* Having one or more bi-dimensionally measurable lesions as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria,
* Was not felt to be amenable to curative resection,
* With an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 1
* Life expectancy of longer than 3 months ( clinical assessment)
* Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:

* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than/equal to 1,500/mm3;
* Platelets greater than/equal to 100,000/ mm3;
* Hemoglobin greater than/equal to 9 gm/dl (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level);
* Total bilirubin less than/equal to 1.5 within institutional upper limit of normal (IULN);
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST or SGOT)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT or SGPT) less than/equal to 2.5 times IULN, or less than/equal to 5 times IULN if known liver metastases;
* May have received adjuvant therapy for primary colorectal cancer provided that at least 6 months have elapsed from the time the adjuvant therapy was concluded and recurrent disease was documented
* Patients with history of hypertension must be well-controlled (blood pressure less than/equal to 150/100), on a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy.

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior targeted therapy for mCRC
* Radiotherapy or surgery for mCRC less than 4 weeks before random assignment.
* Undergone major surgical procedures or open biopsy within 28 days before the initiation of study treatment
* Experienced significant traumatic injury, within 28 days before study entry
* Currently using or had recently used therapeutic anticoagulants, thrombolytic therapy, chronic, daily treatment with aspirin (higher than 325 mg/daily). (Patients may have prophylactic use of low molecular weight heparin, however therapeutic use of heparin or low molecular weight heparin is not acceptable)
* Proteinuria exceeding 500mg/24 h
* History or presence of central nervous system metastases
* Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
* Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to bevacizumab, irinotecan, 5-FU, or leucovorin
* Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or active bone fracture
* Myocardial infarction within 6 months before of study enrollment;
* History of stroke within 6 months before of study enrollment;
* Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease;
* Uncontrolled diabetes; Serious active or uncontrolled infection
* Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

AryoGen Pharmed Co.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Hamid Rezvani, M.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Shafa Hospital

Ahvāz, , Iran

Site Status

Shahid Beheshti Hospital

Hamadan, , Iran

Site Status

Saba Clinic

Isfahan, , Iran

Site Status

Sheikh Mofid

Isfahan, , Iran

Site Status

Payandeh Clinic

Kermanshah, , Iran

Site Status

Shazad Clinic

Kermanshah, , Iran

Site Status

Imam Reza Hospital

Mashhad, , Iran

Site Status

Qaem Hospital

Mashhad, , Iran

Site Status

Rasool Hospital

Rasht, , Iran

Site Status

Razi Hospital

Rasht, , Iran

Site Status

Namazi Hospital

Shiraz, , Iran

Site Status

Firoozgar Hospital

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Imam Khomeini Hospital

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Imam Reza Hospital (501 Artesh)

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Masih Daneshvari Hospital

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Masoud Internal Clinic

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Safa najafi clinic

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Shariati Hospital

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Sina Hospital

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Taleqani Hospital

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Mortazavizadeh Clinic

Yazd, , Iran

Site Status

Seyedshohada Hospital

Yazd, , Iran

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Iran

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Rezvani H, Mortazavizadeh SM, Allahyari A, Nekuee A, Najafi SN, Vahidfar M, Ghadyani M, Khosravi A, Qarib S, Sadeghi A, Esfandbod M, Rajaeinejad M, Rezvani A, Hajiqolami A, Payandeh M, Shazad B, Anjidani N, Meskinimood S, Alikhasi A, Karbalaeian M, Salari S. Efficacy and Safety of Proposed Bevacizumab Biosimilar BE1040V in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Noninferiority Clinical Trial. Clin Ther. 2020 May;42(5):848-859. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.03.009. Epub 2020 Apr 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32334845 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol and Informed Consent Form

View Document

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32334845/

Efficacy and Safety of Proposed Bevacizumab Biosimilar BE1040V in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind, Noninferiority Clinical Trial

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

BEV.ARY.HR.94 (III)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.