Proactive Palliative Care Intervention in a Surgical ICU: Influence on Family Satisfaction and Patient Distress
NCT ID: NCT03287323
Last Updated: 2017-09-19
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
200 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-06-19
2021-07-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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1. Trigger criteria: Trigger criteria for patients with unmet palliative care needs in an intensive care unit have been specified prior to start of the clinical study by survey of staff of the surgical intensive care unit (intensivists and nursing staff): Trigger criteria include a) advanced cancer, b) multi-organ failure, c) severe cognitive impairment or dementia
2. Clinical study: Proactive palliative care intervention vs. standard care for intensive care patients. Initially patients fulfilling the defined trigger criteria will be enrolled in the standard care group (Group 1). In the intervention part of the study, enrolled patients will be offered a set of different palliative care interventions in addition to standard intensive care (Group 2). In both groups, family satisfaction will be evaluated with the FS-ICU-24 (Family Satisfaction Intensive Care) questionnaire after discharge of the patients from the ICU. 8 weeks (60 days +/- 7 days) after inclusion in the study, patients' biopsychosocial distress will be assessed with standardized patient questionnaires (NCCN Distress thermometer, PHQ-2 Patient Health Questionnaire). One year after inclusion in the study, patients' functional status will be evaluated in a telephone interview using the Barthel Index. Planned duration of clinical part of the study: 3 years, thereof
1. Patient-related:
Duration of palliative care intervention: approx. 60 mins for each patient contact. The number of interventions depends on the duration of ICU stay per patient. Follow-up per patient until 1 year after enrolment.
2. Study-related:
The clinical study starts with the enrollment of the first ICU patient. Data will be collected between the admission of the patient in the ICU until discharge from ICU and hospital discharge, respectively. Follow-up visits will be performed 8 weeks and 1 year after enrolment. Patients will be recruited over an estimated period of approx. 3 years, assuming that 1-2 patients per week can be included. Follow-up data will be collected up to 1 year after last patient in.
3. Termination of study including data analysis and evaluation, and publication of the study results: approx. 1 year
Conditions
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
SEQUENTIAL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
NONE
Study Groups
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Usual Care Group
One hundred patients of a control group will receive standard intensive care treatment (Usual Care Group).
No interventions assigned to this group
Proactive Palliative Care
One hundred patients will additionally be offered a palliative care Intervention (Proactive Palliative Care Group).
Proactive Palliative Care
In the intervention part of the study, enrolled patients will be offered a set of different palliative care interventions, including symptom management, advance care planning, palliative physiotherapy, social and spiritual support, communication with patients and caregivers, in addition to standard intensive care.
Interventions
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Proactive Palliative Care
In the intervention part of the study, enrolled patients will be offered a set of different palliative care interventions, including symptom management, advance care planning, palliative physiotherapy, social and spiritual support, communication with patients and caregivers, in addition to standard intensive care.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
1. known advanced cancer
2. severe cognitive impairment or dementia
3. multi-organ failure
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Rita Laufenberg-Feldmann, M.D.
Anaesthesiologist, Head of Clinical Trial Unit
Locations
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Department of Anaesthesiology, University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Germany
Mainz, , Germany
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Hua M, Wunsch H. Integrating palliative care in the ICU. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2014 Dec;20(6):673-80. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000149.
Heyland DK, Tranmer JE; Kingston General Hospital ICU Research Working Group. Measuring family satisfaction with care in the intensive care unit: the development of a questionnaire and preliminary results. J Crit Care. 2001 Dec;16(4):142-9. doi: 10.1053/jcrc.2001.30163.
Wall RJ, Engelberg RA, Downey L, Heyland DK, Curtis JR. Refinement, scoring, and validation of the Family Satisfaction in the Intensive Care Unit (FS-ICU) survey. Crit Care Med. 2007 Jan;35(1):271-9. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000251122.15053.50.
Selecky PA, Eliasson CA, Hall RI, Schneider RF, Varkey B, McCaffree DR; American College of Chest Physicians. Palliative and end-of-life care for patients with cardiopulmonary diseases: American College of Chest Physicians position statement. Chest. 2005 Nov;128(5):3599-610. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.5.3599.
Mosenthal AC, Weissman DE, Curtis JR, Hays RM, Lustbader DR, Mulkerin C, Puntillo KA, Ray DE, Bassett R, Boss RD, Brasel KJ, Campbell M, Nelson JE. Integrating palliative care in the surgical and trauma intensive care unit: a report from the Improving Palliative Care in the Intensive Care Unit (IPAL-ICU) Project Advisory Board and the Center to Advance Palliative Care. Crit Care Med. 2012 Apr;40(4):1199-206. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31823bc8e7.
Braus N, Campbell TC, Kwekkeboom KL, Ferguson S, Harvey C, Krupp AE, Lohmeier T, Repplinger MD, Westergaard RP, Jacobs EA, Roberts KF, Ehlenbach WJ. Prospective study of a proactive palliative care rounding intervention in a medical ICU. Intensive Care Med. 2016 Jan;42(1):54-62. doi: 10.1007/s00134-015-4098-1. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
Other Identifiers
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837.108.17 (10942)
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id