Safety Study of Human Neural Stem Cells Injections for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Patients

NCT ID: NCT03282760

Last Updated: 2021-07-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-09

Study Completion Date

2021-05-29

Brief Summary

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This will be a phase I, open, multicenter, international study performed by 3 participating centres across two countries (Italy and Switzerland). Fifteen to 24 patients affected by SPMS will be enrolled, according to a "standard" phase I design over 18 months. All patients will enter a 3 months run in phase. Thereafter they will receive one of four different doses of allogenic hNSCs (dose A=5 millions hNSCs; dose B=10 millions hNSCs; dose C=16 millions hNSCs; dose D=24 millions hNSCs). Following hNSCs injection, all SPMS patients will receive immunosuppression with tacrolimus for 6 months. Patients will be clinically followed monthly for 1 year and then every 6 months for the 5 years following the study completion (possibly all life long).

MRI assessments will be performed monthly for the first 6 months and then every 3 months for 5 years following the study completion.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Secondary-progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

Fifteen to 24 patients affected by SPMS will be enrolled, according to a "standard" phase I design over 18 months. All patients will enter a 3 months run in phase. Thereafter they will receive one of four different doses of allogenic hNSCs (dose A=5 millions hNSCs; dose B=10 millionshNSCs; dose C=16 millions hNSCs; dose D=24 millions hNSCs).
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Human Neural Stem Cells Suspension

Intraventricular injections of Allogenic human Neural Stem Cells (hNSCs) in four different dosages (5, 10,16 or 24 millions)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Human Neural Stem Cells

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Allogenic human Neural Stem Cells (hNSCs) in four different dosages (5, 10, 16 or 24 millions). hNSCs are produced by the Laboratorio Cellule Staminali of Terni according to GMP guidelines and are obtained from brain specimens of several fetal human donors from spontaneous miscarriages occurred after the 8th week after conception.

Interventions

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Human Neural Stem Cells

Allogenic human Neural Stem Cells (hNSCs) in four different dosages (5, 10, 16 or 24 millions). hNSCs are produced by the Laboratorio Cellule Staminali of Terni according to GMP guidelines and are obtained from brain specimens of several fetal human donors from spontaneous miscarriages occurred after the 8th week after conception.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. SPMS with progressive accumulation of disability after initial relapsing course, with or without disease activity (Lublin et al. 2014).
2. EDSS ≥ 6.5 and ≤ 8
3. EDSS progression over the 2 years prior to study start of ≥ 1.0 point for patients with EDSS =6.5 at the time of inclusion , and of ≥ 0.5 points for patients with EDSS \> 6.5 at the time of inclusion
4. Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 60 years
5. Failure of best medical treatment as judged by the treating neurologist and declared absence of therapeutic alternatives

Exclusion Criteria

1. Neurological conditions other than MS.
2. Psychiatric disorders, severe cognitive decline and personality and relational disorders.
3. History or known presence of significant systemic, infectious, oncologic or metabolic disorders.
4. Presence of any other autoimmune disease.
5. Chronic infections (HBV, HCV, HIV, tuberculosis).
6. Inability to perform MRI scans.
7. Immunomodulant/immunosuppressive treatments in the last 6 months before inclusion.
8. Current participation to other experimental studies.
9. Inability to provide informed consent.
10. Any contra-indication to lumbar puncture and the surgical procedure (e.g. use of anticoagulants)
11. Pregnancy and breast feeding.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Associazione Revert ONLUS

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fondazione Cellule Staminali

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza IRCCS

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Angelo L Vescovi, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza IRCCS

Locations

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Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza - IRCCS

San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria di Terni

Terni, , Italy

Site Status

Neurocentro della Svizzera Italiana, Istituto di Neurosienze cliniche della svizzera italiana, Centro sclerosi Multipla

Lugano, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Italy Switzerland

References

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Gelati M, Profico D, Projetti-Pensi M, Muzi G, Sgaravizzi G, Vescovi AL. Culturing and expansion of "clinical grade" precursors cells from the fetal human central nervous system. Methods Mol Biol. 2013;1059:65-77. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-574-3_6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23934834 (View on PubMed)

Mazzini L, Gelati M, Profico DC, Sgaravizzi G, Projetti Pensi M, Muzi G, Ricciolini C, Rota Nodari L, Carletti S, Giorgi C, Spera C, Domenico F, Bersano E, Petruzzelli F, Cisari C, Maglione A, Sarnelli MF, Stecco A, Querin G, Masiero S, Cantello R, Ferrari D, Zalfa C, Binda E, Visioli A, Trombetta D, Novelli A, Torres B, Bernardini L, Carriero A, Prandi P, Servo S, Cerino A, Cima V, Gaiani A, Nasuelli N, Massara M, Glass J, Soraru G, Boulis NM, Vescovi AL. Human neural stem cell transplantation in ALS: initial results from a phase I trial. J Transl Med. 2015 Jan 27;13:17. doi: 10.1186/s12967-014-0371-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25889343 (View on PubMed)

Pluchino S, Gritti A, Blezer E, Amadio S, Brambilla E, Borsellino G, Cossetti C, Del Carro U, Comi G, 't Hart B, Vescovi A, Martino G. Human neural stem cells ameliorate autoimmune encephalomyelitis in non-human primates. Ann Neurol. 2009 Sep;66(3):343-54. doi: 10.1002/ana.21745.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19798728 (View on PubMed)

Pluchino S, Quattrini A, Brambilla E, Gritti A, Salani G, Dina G, Galli R, Del Carro U, Amadio S, Bergami A, Furlan R, Comi G, Vescovi AL, Martino G. Injection of adult neurospheres induces recovery in a chronic model of multiple sclerosis. Nature. 2003 Apr 17;422(6933):688-94. doi: 10.1038/nature01552.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12700753 (View on PubMed)

Ferrari D, Zalfa C, Nodari LR, Gelati M, Carlessi L, Delia D, Vescovi AL, De Filippis L. Differential pathotropism of non-immortalized and immortalized human neural stem cell lines in a focal demyelination model. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2012 Apr;69(7):1193-210. doi: 10.1007/s00018-011-0873-5. Epub 2011 Nov 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22076651 (View on PubMed)

Leone MA, Gelati M, Profico DC, Gobbi C, Pravata E, Copetti M, Conti C, Abate L, Amoruso L, Apollo F, Balzano RF, Bicchi I, Carella M, Ciampini A, Colosimo C, Crociani P, D'Aloisio G, Di Viesti P, Ferrari D, Fogli D, Fontana A, Frondizi D, Grespi V, Kuhle J, Laborante A, Lombardi I, Muzi G, Paci F, Placentino G, Popolizio T, Ricciolini C, Sabatini S, Silveri G, Spera C, Stephenson D, Stipa G, Tinella E, Zarrelli M, Zecca C, Ventura Y, D'Alessandro A, Peruzzotti-Jametti L, Pluchino S, Vescovi AL. Phase I clinical trial of intracerebroventricular transplantation of allogeneic neural stem cells in people with progressive multiple sclerosis. Cell Stem Cell. 2023 Dec 7;30(12):1597-1609.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2023.11.001. Epub 2023 Nov 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38016468 (View on PubMed)

Gelati M, Profico DC, Ferrari D, Vescovi AL. Culturing and Expansion of "Clinical Grade" Neural Stem Cells from the Fetal Human Central Nervous System. Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2389:57-66. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1783-0_5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34558001 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2015-004855-37

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NSC SPMS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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