Advances in Treatment: Examining the Effectiveness of a Behavioral Intervention.
NCT ID: NCT03282500
Last Updated: 2017-09-19
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
46 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2015-06-30
2018-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Despite these statistics, our understanding of how to best treat problematic psychosocial sequelae that follow pediatric TBI is largely uncertain and remains an understudied area in the literature. Indeed, relatively few empirically rigorous studies have been conducted examining effective treatment methods targeting internalizing and externalizing symptoms among youth with a TBI; yet, this is an essential area of study that needs to be a priority in research efforts (Semrud-Clikeman, 2010).
Given the beneficial outcomes found with other pediatric populations, it is expected that the MBCT intervention would have a similar, positive impact on adjustment among children and adolescents post TBI. Problems in impulsivity, emotional lability, and anxiety are experienced by many children and adolescents with a TBI, suggesting that a MBCT intervention, which focuses on improving attention, regulatory processes, and reducing stress, would be particularly advantageous for this population.
Youth that meet the inclusion / exclusion criteria will be randomly assigned to either the control group (arts and crafts activities group) or the MBCT experimental condition. The treatments will be 75 minute, weekly sessions for 8 weeks.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy
In the experimental condition, participants will receive 12 sessions including the instruction of mindfulness skills and cognitive behavioral therapy.
Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy
The Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) intervention promotes self-regulation of emotions and behaviors within an accepting and non-judgmental therapeutic environment. During this interactive, multisensory program, participants will learn strategies to help manage their emotions and thoughts and help them to develop greater insight into the influence these experiences have on their behaviors. Participants will engage in brief at home exercises to enhance their learning of these new skills.
Psychoeducation on brain injury and treatment
In the control condition, participants will receive 12 sessions on the psychoeducation of brain injuries, outcomes, treatment, and support.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy
The Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) intervention promotes self-regulation of emotions and behaviors within an accepting and non-judgmental therapeutic environment. During this interactive, multisensory program, participants will learn strategies to help manage their emotions and thoughts and help them to develop greater insight into the influence these experiences have on their behaviors. Participants will engage in brief at home exercises to enhance their learning of these new skills.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* TBI occurred at least 6 months prior
* Age at enrollment: 9 to 17 years.
* Elevated internalizing or externalizing symptoms
Exclusion Criteria
9 Years
17 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Kessler Foundation
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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Kessler Foundation
East Hanover, New Jersey, United States
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Bloom DR, Levin HS, Ewing-Cobbs L, Saunders AE, Song J, Fletcher JM, Kowatch RA. Lifetime and novel psychiatric disorders after pediatric traumatic brain injury. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001 May;40(5):572-9. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200105000-00017.
Fann JR, Hart T, Schomer KG. Treatment for depression after traumatic brain injury: a systematic review. J Neurotrauma. 2009 Dec;26(12):2383-402. doi: 10.1089/neu.2009.1091.
Cole WR, Gerring JP, Gray RM, Vasa RA, Salorio CF, Grados M, Christensen JR, Slomine BS. Prevalence of aggressive behaviour after severe paediatric traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2008 Nov;22(12):932-9. doi: 10.1080/02699050802454808.
Ganesalingam K, Yeates KO, Taylor HG, Walz NC, Stancin T, Wade S. Executive functions and social competence in young children 6 months following traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychology. 2011 Jul;25(4):466-76. doi: 10.1037/a0022768.
Langlois J, Rutland-Brown W, Thomas K. Traumatic Brain Injury in the United States: Emergency Department Visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, 2006.
Semrud-Clikeman M. Pediatric traumatic brain injury: rehabilitation and transition to home and school. Appl Neuropsychol. 2010 Apr;17(2):116-22. doi: 10.1080/09084281003708985.
Iverson GL. Outcome from mild traumatic brain injury. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2005 May;18(3):301-17. doi: 10.1097/01.yco.0000165601.29047.ae.
Other Identifiers
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R-858-14
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id