BioXmark, Rectal Feasibility Trial

NCT ID: NCT03265418

Last Updated: 2019-09-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-01-02

Study Completion Date

2019-07-25

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

To test the feasibility and accuracy of BioXmark fiducial markers for image guided radiotherapy (IGRT) based rectal tumor boosting in 20 patients referred for long course chemo-radiotherapy of the locally advanced rectal cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This study is a prospective non-randomized open label trial.

A total of 20 patients who will undergo neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy for rectal cancer will be included in this study upon informed consent.

During an extra sigmoidoscopy after enema preparation, 4 liquid marker spots will be placed 1 cm from the tumor; two in the in the cranial and two in the caudal direction of the tumor (4 markers in total per patient).

Participants will undergo standard treatment for their rectal cancer.

As part of standard patient set-up directly before each radiotherapy treatment, kilovoltage (KV) cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) will be acquired. Treatment positioning will be based on the regular clinical decision protocols for treatment of rectal cancer and not on the markers. During treatment potential fiducial movement will be assessed using an externally positioned ultra-sound probe (this probe will be positioned against the abdominal or perineal skin of the patients depending on de position of the tumor/fiducials in the rectum). Moreover, for patients in this study 2 orthogonal kV images will be made immediately after each radiation using the electronic portal imaging (EPI) device.

As part of standard clinical practice an Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the rectum will be made for response evaluation 6-8 weeks after the end of neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy.

As part of standard clinical practice patients whose tumor has not responded completely will be operated on 8-12 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy. Patients with a complete response will be follow-upped according to the "wait-and-see" protocol.

Cone-beam CT and MR images which are obtained as routine practice during treatment of the participants will be compared with images of 20 non-participating patients treated at our institute in the same period.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Rectal Cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

BioXmark liquid fiducial markers

Placement of 4 BioXmark liquid fiducial markers, standard treatment (chemo-radiotherapy followed by surgery or wait-and-see) with extra imaging to evaluate the behaviour of the markers before, during and after the radiotherapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

BioXmark liquid fiducial markers

Intervention Type DEVICE

Before the start of the treatment planning during an extra sigmoidoscopy after enema preparation, 4 liquid marker spots will be placed 1 cm from the tumor; two in the in the cranial and two in the caudal direction of the tumor (4 markers in total per patient).

Imaging

Intervention Type OTHER

As part of standard patient set-up directly before each radiotherapy treatment, kV cone-beam CTs will be acquired. Treatment positioning will be based on the regular clinical decision protocols for treatment of rectal cancer and not on the markers. During treatment potential fiducial movement will be assessed using an externally positioned ultra-sound probe, positioned against the abdominal or perineal skin of the patients depending on de position of the tumor/fiducials in the rectum. For patients in this study 2 orthogonal kV images will be made immediately after each radiation using the electronic portal imaging (EPI) device.

As part of standard clinical practice an MR of the rectum will be made for response evaluation 6-8 weeks after the end of neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy.

surgery or wait-and-see

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

As part of standard clinical practice patients whose tumor has not responded completely will be operated on 8-12 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy. Patients with a complete response will be follow-upped according to the "wait-and-see" protocol.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

BioXmark liquid fiducial markers

Before the start of the treatment planning during an extra sigmoidoscopy after enema preparation, 4 liquid marker spots will be placed 1 cm from the tumor; two in the in the cranial and two in the caudal direction of the tumor (4 markers in total per patient).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Imaging

As part of standard patient set-up directly before each radiotherapy treatment, kV cone-beam CTs will be acquired. Treatment positioning will be based on the regular clinical decision protocols for treatment of rectal cancer and not on the markers. During treatment potential fiducial movement will be assessed using an externally positioned ultra-sound probe, positioned against the abdominal or perineal skin of the patients depending on de position of the tumor/fiducials in the rectum. For patients in this study 2 orthogonal kV images will be made immediately after each radiation using the electronic portal imaging (EPI) device.

As part of standard clinical practice an MR of the rectum will be made for response evaluation 6-8 weeks after the end of neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy.

Intervention Type OTHER

surgery or wait-and-see

As part of standard clinical practice patients whose tumor has not responded completely will be operated on 8-12 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy. Patients with a complete response will be follow-upped according to the "wait-and-see" protocol.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with histological or cytological proven adenocarcinoma of the rectum, treated with long course external beam radiotherapy
* Age \> 18 years
* Have given written informed consent before patient registration

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients using anticoagulants: platelet aggregation inhibitors or coumarines
* Iodine allergy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Maastricht Radiation Oncology

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Maaike Berbée, MD,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Maastro Clinic, The Netherlands

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

MAASTRO Clinic

Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Netherlands

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

W 16 09 00091

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Adaptive Radiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Adenocarcinoma
NCT05108428 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING EARLY_PHASE1
Efficacy of Mepilex Lite Dressings in Treating Anal Pain
NCT06837831 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION NA