Trial Outcomes & Findings for Polyclonal Regulatory T Cells (PolyTregs) for Pemphigus (NCT NCT03239470)
NCT ID: NCT03239470
Last Updated: 2024-02-15
Results Overview
Number of significant adverse events, defined as any related National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 Grade 3 or higher adverse event or any related serious adverse event (SAE). Related is defined as being possibly related or related to the ex vivo expanded autologous PolyTregs, as determined by the safety review committee. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose\* results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant. \*Polyclonal Tregs: Ex Vivo Expanded Autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ Polyclonal Regulatory T Cells.
TERMINATED
PHASE1
5 participants
Up to Week 52
2024-02-15
Participant Flow
Ten participants were screened at four sites in the United States, and 5 of those participants initiated blood donation. Enrollment occurred between October 2017 and May 2020. The first participant signed informed consent on October 10, 2017.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs) Low Dose
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
|
Cohort 2: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (Poly Tregs) High Dose
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 2.5 x 10\^8 PolyTregs. Study enrollment was closed prior to enrolling participants into Cohort 2.
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|---|---|---|
|
Blood Donation
STARTED
|
5
|
0
|
|
Blood Donation
COMPLETED
|
5
|
0
|
|
Blood Donation
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
|
Polyclonal Treg Infusion
STARTED
|
5
|
0
|
|
Polyclonal Treg Infusion
COMPLETED
|
4
|
0
|
|
Polyclonal Treg Infusion
NOT COMPLETED
|
1
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs) Low Dose
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
|
Cohort 2: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (Poly Tregs) High Dose
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 2.5 x 10\^8 PolyTregs. Study enrollment was closed prior to enrolling participants into Cohort 2.
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|---|---|---|
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Polyclonal Treg Infusion
Baseline Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) >12, thus ineligible for PolyTregs infusion.
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1
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0
|
Baseline Characteristics
Polyclonal Regulatory T Cells (PolyTregs) for Pemphigus
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs) Low Dose
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Age, Continuous
|
38.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.2 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
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4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Type of Pemphigus
Pemphigus Vulgaris
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Type of Pemphigus
Pemphigus Foliaceus
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age at Diagnosis of Pemphigus
|
33.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.9 • n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to Week 52Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
Number of significant adverse events, defined as any related National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 Grade 3 or higher adverse event or any related serious adverse event (SAE). Related is defined as being possibly related or related to the ex vivo expanded autologous PolyTregs, as determined by the safety review committee. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose\* results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant. \*Polyclonal Tregs: Ex Vivo Expanded Autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ Polyclonal Regulatory T Cells.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of Significant Adverse Events Through Week 52
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0 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Number of significant adverse events, defined as any related National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 Grade 3 or higher adverse event or any related serious adverse event. Related is defined as being possibly related or related to the ex vivo expanded autologous PolyTregs, as determined by the safety review committee.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of Significant Adverse Events
|
0 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
An adverse event is any untoward or unfavorable medical occurrence in a human subject, including any abnormal sign, symptom, or disease, temporally associated with the subject's participation in the research, whether or not considered related to the subject's participation in the research.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of All Adverse Events
|
23 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 52.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Adverse events Grade 3 or higher were graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 4.0.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of All NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events
|
0 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Adverse events Grade 3 or higher were graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 4.0.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
|
|---|---|
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Number of All NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events
|
0 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Number of all serious adverse events, defined as adverse events that result in the following outcomes (21 CFR 312.32(a) and ICH E2A): 1. Death 2. A life-threatening event: An AE or SAR is considered "life-threatening" if, in the view of either the investigator or DAIT, NIAID, its occurrence places the subject at immediate risk of death. It does not include an AE or SAR that, had it occurred in a more severe form, might have caused death. 3. Inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization 4. Persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions 5. Congenital anomaly or birth defect 6. Important medical event that may not result in death, be life threatening, or require hospitalization may be considered serious when, based upon appropriate medical judgment, it may jeopardize the subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of All SAEs
|
0 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
If the adverse event was believed to be caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal organism, regardless of whether it was treated with antibiotics or not, then it was classified as infection related.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of All Infection Related Events
|
7 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Within 24 hours of infusionPopulation: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Defined as any adverse reaction of National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria Grade 1 and higher occurring within 24 hours of infusion. An adverse reaction means any AE caused by a drug.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of All Infusion Reactions
|
5 Number of Events
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 8, 12, 26, 39, 52, 78, 104, 130, and 156Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
The PDAI consists of a total activity score and a total damage score. The total activity score is a sum of the activity scores for skin, scalp and mucous membrane. The total activity score can range from 0 to 250. The total damage score is a sum of damage scores for skin and scalp. The total damage score can range from 0 to 13. Higher scores represent higher disease activity.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 1
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-1.58 score
Standard Deviation 1.179
|
|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 2
|
-1.15 score
Standard Deviation 2.845
|
|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 8
|
-1.50 score
Standard Deviation 3.032
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|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 12
|
-0.33 score
Standard Deviation 4.392
|
|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 26
|
-2.87 score
Standard Deviation 3.092
|
|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 39
|
-1.23 score
Standard Deviation 6.823
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|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 52
|
-3.28 score
Standard Deviation 3.323
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 78
|
-5.08 score
Standard Deviation 3.496
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 104
|
-5.75 score
Standard Deviation 4.070
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 130
|
-3.98 score
Standard Deviation 7.617
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Activity Score at Week 156
|
-7.23 score
Standard Deviation 2.700
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 1
|
0.000 score
Standard Deviation 0.816
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 2
|
0.25 score
Standard Deviation 1.258
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 8
|
-1.00 score
Standard Deviation 1.414
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 12
|
-1.00 score
Standard Deviation 1.414
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 26
|
-0.67 score
Standard Deviation 1.155
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 39
|
-0.75 score
Standard Deviation 0.957
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 52
|
-0.50 score
Standard Deviation 1.291
|
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 78
|
-1.25 score
Standard Deviation 1.893
|
|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 104
|
-1.50 score
Standard Deviation 2.380
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|
Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 130
|
-1.25 score
Standard Deviation 2.630
|
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Change in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Score From Baseline
PDAI Total Damage Score at Week 156
|
-1.50 score
Standard Deviation 2.380
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SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 8, 12, 26, 39, 52, 78, 104, 130, and 156Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Autoantibodies were measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA). Blood samples were taken from participants at baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 8, 12, 26, 39, 52, 78, 104, 130, and 156. If the desmoglein 1 or desmoglein 3 titer was below the limit of detection, the lower limit of detection at the central lab was imputed. The lower limit of detection for both desmoglein 1 and desmoglein 3 was 2.5 U/mL. Change was calculated as the post-baseline value minus the baseline value. A positive difference reflects an increase in the desmoglein titer value over time; a negative difference reflects a decreased desmoglein titer over time.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 1
|
1.00 U/mL
Standard Deviation 1.414
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 2
|
1.50 U/mL
Standard Deviation 2.082
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 8
|
-0.50 U/mL
Standard Deviation 3.873
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 12
|
3.50 U/mL
Standard Deviation 4.123
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 26
|
-7.67 U/mL
Standard Deviation 17.786
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 39
|
-8.67 U/mL
Standard Deviation 15.144
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 52
|
-17.00 U/mL
Standard Deviation 33.237
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 78
|
-20.75 U/mL
Standard Deviation 57.968
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 104
|
-33.88 U/mL
Standard Deviation 68.940
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 130
|
-28.75 U/mL
Standard Deviation 75.168
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 1 at Week 156
|
-28.25 U/mL
Standard Deviation 79.943
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 1
|
-1.75 U/mL
Standard Deviation 1.708
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 2
|
-0.50 U/mL
Standard Deviation 4.123
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 8
|
3.00 U/mL
Standard Deviation 9.309
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 12
|
1.25 U/mL
Standard Deviation 15.457
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 26
|
13.33 U/mL
Standard Deviation 27.538
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 39
|
-33.50 U/mL
Standard Deviation 36.919
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 52
|
-30.75 U/mL
Standard Deviation 45.966
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 78
|
-33.25 U/mL
Standard Deviation 49.789
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 104
|
-38.88 U/mL
Standard Deviation 50.150
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 130
|
-34.38 U/mL
Standard Deviation 51.406
|
|
Change in Desmoglein 1 and 3 Titers by ELISA From Baseline
Desmoglein 3 at Week 156
|
-42.25 U/mL
Standard Deviation 49.291
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Pemphigus relapses/flares were assessed using the consensus definition of 3 or more new lesions a month that do not heal spontaneously within 1 week or by the extension of established lesions in a patient who has achieved disease control.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Number of Participants Experiencing a Relapse/Flare
|
2 participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From the start of investigational product infusion through Week 156.Population: Participants who initiated the investigational product infusion and experienced a flare between investigational product infusion and Week 156.
Pemphigus relapses/flares will be assessed using the consensus definition of 3 or more new lesions a month that do not heal spontaneously within 1 week or by the extension of established lesions in a patient who has achieved disease control. Time to flare is defined as the number of days between the date of the flare and the date of the investigational product infusion. Only participants who experienced a flare are summarized.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=2 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
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|---|---|
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Time to Relapse (Flare)
|
149.0 Days
Standard Deviation 181.02
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Weeks 12, 26, 39, 52, 78, 104, 130, and 156Population: Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to a target of 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
Defined as the number of participants who were taking 0 mg/day, \>0 and \<=10 mg/day, or \>10 mg/day of prednisone at the time of the associated study visit.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Cohort 1: Polyclonal Treg Infusion (PolyTregs)
n=4 Participants
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded regulatory T cells (Tregs). After two weeks, participants received a single infusion of ex vivo expanded autologous CD4+CD127lo/-CD25+ polyclonal Tregs (PolyTregs). Target cell dose was 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs.
|
|---|---|
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Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 12
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 12
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 12
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 26
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 26
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 26
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 39
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 39
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 39
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 52
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 52
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 52
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 78
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 78
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 78
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 104
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 104
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 104
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 130
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 130
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 130
|
0 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking 0 mg/day at Week 156
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >0 mg/day and <= 10 mg/day at Week 156
|
2 participants
|
|
Number of Participants on Prednisone Dose ≤10 mg/Day
Number taking >10 mg/day at Week 156
|
0 participants
|
Adverse Events
Polyclonal Treg Infusion
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Polyclonal Treg Infusion
n=4 participants at risk
Participants donated peripheral blood to be processed in a lab that expanded the T cells (Tregs) to 1 x 10\^8 PolyTregs/mL. After two weeks, the participant was infused with their own expanded Tregs.
|
|---|---|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
|
50.0%
2/4 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Infections and infestations
Eye infection
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Infections and infestations
Herpes simplex
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
|
50.0%
2/4 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fascial rupture
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infusion related reaction
|
50.0%
2/4 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural pain
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Exostosis
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinitis allergic
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper-airway cough syndrome
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pemphigus
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Vascular disorders
Flushing
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
|
Vascular disorders
Orthostatic hypotension
|
25.0%
1/4 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Event data were collected during the following time frames: • From time of signing of informed consent until start of investigational product infusion: all SAEs • From start of investigational product infusion until 24 hours post infusion: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 1 and higher AEs • From 24 hours post-infusion until Week 52: all NCI-CTCAE Grade 2 and higher AEs • From Week 52 until Week 156: all SAEs and all NCI-CTCAE Grade 3 and higher AEs
|
Additional Information
Director, Clinical Research Operations Program
DAIT/NIAID
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place