Randomized Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Topical Imiquimod in High Grade Cervical Intraepithelial Lesions
NCT ID: NCT03233412
Last Updated: 2021-02-17
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE2
90 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-01-01
2020-01-14
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Control
Will be offered the standard treatment, which is the conization of the uterine cervix with loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).
Control
Exertion of the cervix transformation zone
Imiquimod
Will receive topical uterine cervix (Imiquimod) treatment for a period of 12 weeks with weekly applications (1x / week). 30-60 days afterwards they will be submitted to standard treatment with conization of the uterine cervix with loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).
Control
Exertion of the cervix transformation zone
Imiquimod
Application by the doctor of immunomodulatory cream on the uterine cervix 1 time per week for 12 weeks
Interventions
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Control
Exertion of the cervix transformation zone
Imiquimod
Application by the doctor of immunomodulatory cream on the uterine cervix 1 time per week for 12 weeks
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Living 300 km or less from the city of Barretos-São Paulo / Brazil.
Exclusion Criteria
* Being pregnant or breastfeeding;
* Women with some immunodeficiency or transplanted;
* Previous treatment history for CIN 2/3.
25 Years
50 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Farmoquimica S.A.
INDUSTRY
Barretos Cancer Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Ricardo D Reis, PhD
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Barretos Cancer Hospital
Bruno DO Fonseca, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Barretos Cancer Hospital
Locations
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Barretos Cancer Hospital
Barretos, , Brazil
Countries
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References
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American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Practice Bulletin No. 140: management of abnormal cervical cancer screening test results and cervical cancer precursors. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec;122(6):1338-67. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000438960.31355.9e. No abstract available.
Martin-Hirsch PP, Paraskevaidis E, Bryant A, Dickinson HO, Keep SL. Surgery for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Jun 16;(6):CD001318. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001318.pub2.
Lin CT, Qiu JT, Wang CJ, Chang SD, Tang YH, Wu PJ, Jung SM, Huang CC, Chou HH, Jao MS, Lai CH. Topical imiquimod treatment for human papillomavirus infection in patients with and without cervical/vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Dec;51(4):533-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2012.09.006.
Pachman DR, Barton DL, Clayton AC, McGovern RM, Jefferies JA, Novotny PJ, Sloan JA, Loprinzi CL, Gostout BS. Randomized clinical trial of imiquimod: an adjunct to treating cervical dysplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Jan;206(1):42.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.06.105. Epub 2011 Jul 13.
McCredie MR, Sharples KJ, Paul C, Baranyai J, Medley G, Jones RW, Skegg DC. Natural history of cervical neoplasia and risk of invasive cancer in women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Oncol. 2008 May;9(5):425-34. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70103-7. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
Arbyn M, Kyrgiou M, Simoens C, Raifu AO, Koliopoulos G, Martin-Hirsch P, Prendiville W, Paraskevaidis E. Perinatal mortality and other severe adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: meta-analysis. BMJ. 2008 Sep 18;337:a1284. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1284.
Kyrgiou M, Koliopoulos G, Martin-Hirsch P, Arbyn M, Prendiville W, Paraskevaidis E. Obstetric outcomes after conservative treatment for intraepithelial or early invasive cervical lesions: systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2006 Feb 11;367(9509):489-98. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68181-6.
Jin G, LanLan Z, Li C, Dan Z. Pregnancy outcome following loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2014 Jan;289(1):85-99. doi: 10.1007/s00404-013-2955-0. Epub 2013 Jul 11.
Insinga RP, Dasbach EJ, Elbasha EH. Epidemiologic natural history and clinical management of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Disease: a critical and systematic review of the literature in the development of an HPV dynamic transmission model. BMC Infect Dis. 2009 Jul 29;9:119. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-9-119.
Kocken M, Helmerhorst TJ, Berkhof J, Louwers JA, Nobbenhuis MA, Bais AG, Hogewoning CJ, Zaal A, Verheijen RH, Snijders PJ, Meijer CJ. Risk of recurrent high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia after successful treatment: a long-term multi-cohort study. Lancet Oncol. 2011 May;12(5):441-50. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70078-X.
Conner SN, Cahill AG, Tuuli MG, Stamilio DM, Odibo AO, Roehl KA, Macones GA. Interval from loop electrosurgical excision procedure to pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec;122(6):1154-9. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000435454.31850.79.
Spracklen CN, Harland KK, Stegmann BJ, Saftlas AF. Cervical surgery for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and prolonged time to conception of a live birth: a case-control study. BJOG. 2013 Jul;120(8):960-5. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12209. Epub 2013 Mar 14.
Grimm C, Polterauer S, Natter C, Rahhal J, Hefler L, Tempfer CB, Heinze G, Stary G, Reinthaller A, Speiser P. Treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia with topical imiquimod: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Jul;120(1):152-9. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31825bc6e8.
Mathiesen O, Buus SK, Cramers M. Topical imiquimod can reverse vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia: a randomised, double-blinded study. Gynecol Oncol. 2007 Nov;107(2):219-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.06.003. Epub 2007 Jul 25.
van Seters M, van Beurden M, ten Kate FJ, Beckmann I, Ewing PC, Eijkemans MJ, Kagie MJ, Meijer CJ, Aaronson NK, Kleinjan A, Heijmans-Antonissen C, Zijlstra FJ, Burger MP, Helmerhorst TJ. Treatment of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia with topical imiquimod. N Engl J Med. 2008 Apr 3;358(14):1465-73. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa072685.
van Seters M, van Beurden M, de Craen AJ. Is the assumed natural history of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia III based on enough evidence? A systematic review of 3322 published patients. Gynecol Oncol. 2005 May;97(2):645-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.02.012.
Chen FP. Efficacy of imiquimod 5% cream for persistent human papillomavirus in genital intraepithelial neoplasm. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec;52(4):475-8. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2013.10.004.
Diaz-Arrastia C, Arany I, Robazetti SC, Dinh TV, Gatalica Z, Tyring SK, Hannigan E. Clinical and molecular responses in high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia treated with topical imiquimod 5%. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Oct;7(10):3031-3.
Gunderson CC, Nugent EK, Elfrink SH, Gold MA, Moore KN. A contemporary analysis of epidemiology and management of vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 May;208(5):410.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.01.047. Epub 2013 Feb 1.
Haidopoulos D, Diakomanolis E, Rodolakis A, Voulgaris Z, Vlachos G, Intsaklis A. Can local application of imiquimod cream be an alternative mode of therapy for patients with high-grade intraepithelial lesions of the vagina? Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2005 Sep-Oct;15(5):898-902. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2005.00152.x.
Darragh TM, Colgan TJ, Cox JT, Heller DS, Henry MR, Luff RD, McCalmont T, Nayar R, Palefsky JM, Stoler MH, Wilkinson EJ, Zaino RJ, Wilbur DC; Members of LAST Project Work Groups. The Lower Anogenital Squamous Terminology Standardization Project for HPV-Associated Lesions: background and consensus recommendations from the College of American Pathologists and the American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2012 Oct;136(10):1266-97. doi: 10.5858/arpa.LGT200570. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Globocan, Estimated Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Prevalence Worldwide in 2012
Fonseca BO, Possati-Resende JC, Salcedo MP, Schmeler KM, Accorsi GS, Fregnani JHTG, Antoniazzi M, Pantano NP, Santana IVV, Matsushita GM, Dos Reis R. Topical Imiquimod for the Treatment of High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions of the Cervix: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Jun 1;137(6):1043-1053. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004384.
Other Identifiers
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BarretosCH-20171
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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