Preoperative Stomach Cancer Induction Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy

NCT ID: NCT03223740

Last Updated: 2017-08-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

450 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-30

Study Completion Date

2021-10-31

Brief Summary

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Based upon RTOG 9904, this study is to investigate the role of preoperative chemo and chemoradiation for locally advanced gastric cancer.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Locally Advanced Gastric Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Arm 1 pre-operative chemoradiation

Chemo1 x 2 followed by ChemRT followed by Surgery followed by Chemo2 x 2

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Arm 1 pre-operative chemoradiation

Intervention Type OTHER

Chemotherapy 1:

First 2 courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabine /cisplatin/ combination.Capacitabine1 g/me2 day 1 to 14. Cisplatin will be given at 20 mg/m2 as a one-hour bolus on day1-5.

Chemoradiotherapy:

At the end of the second 21 days of chemotherapy and one week of rest (day 57), a total of 45 Gy(1.8 Gyfx/d) of radiotherapy will be given with concurrent capacitabine 625 mg/m2 and weekly Taxol 45mg/m2 over 3 hours for 5 weeks.

Chemotherapy2:

Four to five weeks after chemoradiotherapy, Restaged and surgical resection, a D2 resection is encouraged. Peritoneal cytology will be obtained. The J-tube will be left in for at least 8 weeks after surgery to supplement patient's nutrition.

2nd courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabine. Capacitabine1 g/me2 day 1 to 14. Chemotherapy will be repeated beginning on Day 29.

Arm 2 post operative chemoradiation

Surgery followed by Chemo1 x 2 followed by ChemRT followed by Chemo2 x 2

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Arm 2 post operative chemoradiation

Intervention Type OTHER

Surgical resection, a D2 resection is encouraged.

Chemotherapy 1:

All patients will first receive two courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabin /cisplatin/ combination.Capacitabine1 g/me2 day 1 to 14. Cisplatin will be given at 20 mg/m2 as a bolus on day1-5. Chemotherapywill be repeated beginning on Day 22.

Chemoradiotherapy:

At the end of the second 21 days of chemotherapy and one week of rest (day 57), a total of 45 Gy(1.8 Gyfx/d) of radiotherapy will be given with concurrent capacitabine 625 mg/m2 and weekly Taxol 45mg/m2 over 3 hours for 5 weeks.

Chemotherapy2:

2nd courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabin. Capacitabine 1g/me2 day 1 to 14. Chemotherapy will be repeated beginning on Day 29

Interventions

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Arm 1 pre-operative chemoradiation

Chemotherapy 1:

First 2 courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabine /cisplatin/ combination.Capacitabine1 g/me2 day 1 to 14. Cisplatin will be given at 20 mg/m2 as a one-hour bolus on day1-5.

Chemoradiotherapy:

At the end of the second 21 days of chemotherapy and one week of rest (day 57), a total of 45 Gy(1.8 Gyfx/d) of radiotherapy will be given with concurrent capacitabine 625 mg/m2 and weekly Taxol 45mg/m2 over 3 hours for 5 weeks.

Chemotherapy2:

Four to five weeks after chemoradiotherapy, Restaged and surgical resection, a D2 resection is encouraged. Peritoneal cytology will be obtained. The J-tube will be left in for at least 8 weeks after surgery to supplement patient's nutrition.

2nd courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabine. Capacitabine1 g/me2 day 1 to 14. Chemotherapy will be repeated beginning on Day 29.

Intervention Type OTHER

Arm 2 post operative chemoradiation

Surgical resection, a D2 resection is encouraged.

Chemotherapy 1:

All patients will first receive two courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabin /cisplatin/ combination.Capacitabine1 g/me2 day 1 to 14. Cisplatin will be given at 20 mg/m2 as a bolus on day1-5. Chemotherapywill be repeated beginning on Day 22.

Chemoradiotherapy:

At the end of the second 21 days of chemotherapy and one week of rest (day 57), a total of 45 Gy(1.8 Gyfx/d) of radiotherapy will be given with concurrent capacitabine 625 mg/m2 and weekly Taxol 45mg/m2 over 3 hours for 5 weeks.

Chemotherapy2:

2nd courses of chemotherapy with the Capacitabin. Capacitabine 1g/me2 day 1 to 14. Chemotherapy will be repeated beginning on Day 29

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with potentially resectable adenocarcinoma of the stomach with histologic proof.
* EUS or MRI stage T3-4, any N, M0.
* Adequate bone marrow (defined as peripheral absolute granulocyte count of \> 2,000/μL, and platelet count of\>100,000/μL), liver (bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dl), and renal functions (creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dl).
* Absence of peritoneal disease by laparoscopic staging; no positive cytology of pleural, or pericardial effusion.
* No prior major surgery or radiotherapy to the stomach, or immunotherapy or chemotherapy for any reason.
* Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 16 weeks.
* Performance status of \< 2 (Zubrod scale).
* No biopsy proof of lymph node metastases outside the study field.
* No evidence of metastatic disease to distant organs.
* No presence of concurrent or previous malignancies \< 5 years, other than noninvasive skin cancer.
* No uncontrolled or severe cardiac disease, diabetes or hypertension.
* Signed study-specific consent form prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria

* Evidence of metastatic disease
* Prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
* Patients with a past history of cancer
* Patients with other significant underlying medical conditions that may be aggravated by the study treatment or are not controlled
* Pregnant or lactating females or female patients of childbearing potential who have not been surgically sterilized or are without adequate contraceptive measures
* Cardiac failure or Sever Pulmonary disease
* Patients with impaired gastrointestinal absorption for whatever reason
* Patients medically unfit for cisplatin or taxol chemotherapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Xijing Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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ming zeng, MD

Director of Cancer Center

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ming Zeng, MD PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Sichuan Academy of Medical Science

Hongwei Zhang, MD PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Xijing Hosptial, GI institute

Locations

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Xijing Hospital, GI institute

Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Site Status ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

friendship Hospital

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

ziyang People's Hospital

Siyang, Sichuan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Qian Peng, MD PhD

Role: CONTACT

008617708130617

Facility Contacts

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lili deng, MD

Role: primary

+8613880926676

min wei, MD

Role: primary

+8613980386078

Other Identifiers

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President Trial

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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